1 00:00:00,270 --> 00:00:06,210 My name is Olivia Sharat. I'm the Bee beyond the binary collections exhibitions officer, 2 00:00:06,210 --> 00:00:13,530 and I'm here with Lance Miller to learn about the material they're creating for the Beyond the Binary exhibition. 3 00:00:13,530 --> 00:00:20,880 Hi, Larry. Thank you for talking me to today and for giving me the platform through the Pat Rovers. 4 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:23,760 My pleasure. It's great to have you here. 5 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:32,880 Firstly, can you introduce yourself and tell me a little bit about why you've got involved with B on the binary as a community creator? 6 00:00:32,880 --> 00:00:43,500 Well, I've lived in Oxford for seven years now, and although some aspects of particularly the university community have been quite exclusive, 7 00:00:43,500 --> 00:00:49,530 in my opinion and my experience, I've always found the museum to be really welcoming. 8 00:00:49,530 --> 00:00:56,760 And I think the staff who are working there at the moment are making huge differences to the release of 9 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:04,310 narrowly focussed colonial views of a lot of the communities represented through the objects displayed there. 10 00:01:04,310 --> 00:01:11,820 And I really wanted to work with those amazing members of staff to try and add a bit of a different perspective. 11 00:01:11,820 --> 00:01:23,310 So how have you been involved with the project? So I've had the opportunity to make two different displays with relatively little overlap. 12 00:01:23,310 --> 00:01:34,440 So one of the displays is looking at different objects related to Christianity in Western Europe and how there have been 13 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:46,910 different attitudes towards partner bodies and gender to the very strict attitudes that are often portrayed as a saint, 14 00:01:46,910 --> 00:01:55,350 as part of the Christian mindset. And personally, I was raised Catholic, and that's part of my background in my community. 15 00:01:55,350 --> 00:02:05,000 And I really wanted to show that actually ordinary people of faith are tolerant and friendly and 16 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:12,170 welcoming and sometimes can just be hampered by the same stereotypes that queer people are. 17 00:02:12,170 --> 00:02:25,170 And I suppose just to promote a positive attitude towards everyone, to give them the benefit of the doubt and not to say up animosities and. 18 00:02:25,170 --> 00:02:33,090 Yeah. And I've also had the chance to to work on a display relating to gender transition as well, 19 00:02:33,090 --> 00:02:43,470 and particularly the social aspect of that to really showcase how it affects people's emotions in their everyday lives outside of the medical aspect, 20 00:02:43,470 --> 00:02:46,950 which is covered much more in mainstream media. Amazing lumps. 21 00:02:46,950 --> 00:02:56,700 Yeah. That's really interesting. Could you describe to our visitors the objects you've been researching and curating for the exhibition? 22 00:02:56,700 --> 00:03:03,720 So one of the main objects that I've curated has been a figure of Mary. 23 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:10,890 So the Virgin Mary, who is the mother of Jesus Christ in the New Testament. 24 00:03:10,890 --> 00:03:16,140 I think it was really important to me to try and show a different side of Mary. 25 00:03:16,140 --> 00:03:25,620 No, as an image of womanhood that's been controlled by male patriarchy, but as a really power empowering figure, 26 00:03:25,620 --> 00:03:32,880 that woman of faith can actually reclaim and and sort of use her as a springboard 27 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:38,100 to say there's a lot about faith and faith history that really progressive, 28 00:03:38,100 --> 00:03:42,060 tolerant people of faith can claim as part of their identity. 29 00:03:42,060 --> 00:03:46,480 It's not all about persecution. Yeah, absolutely. 30 00:03:46,480 --> 00:03:54,540 And that has been really important for the expression to have that different perspective that we wouldn't have brought in otherwise. 31 00:03:54,540 --> 00:03:56,490 So an amazing videos. 32 00:03:56,490 --> 00:04:07,110 Tell me a little bit about why you chose talk about the object and what it means to you and what sort of stories the objects help you to tell. 33 00:04:07,110 --> 00:04:17,250 So I think it's really important to these to me about these objects is that they really reflect ordinary people's lives. 34 00:04:17,250 --> 00:04:26,520 And you can really see that when you look at the figure of Mary or the votive offering of the angel, that they're small objects, they're personal. 35 00:04:26,520 --> 00:04:34,360 They would have been owned by people who didn't have enormous socioeconomic standing. 36 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:42,590 And that sort of that voice in in any community really isn't often. 37 00:04:42,590 --> 00:04:52,790 Given the chance to be put to the forefront and the a lot of the time in discussions around faith and queer identities, 38 00:04:52,790 --> 00:05:02,150 the focus is on what whoever the doctrine is interpreting the scriptures. 39 00:05:02,150 --> 00:05:06,470 But actually, there's so much more to religion than that. 40 00:05:06,470 --> 00:05:13,130 It's also about how ordinary people interpret the scriptures, and that serves to be spoken about as well. 41 00:05:13,130 --> 00:05:19,820 And there is increasing evidence that people of all faiths, including faith, like Catholicism, 42 00:05:19,820 --> 00:05:29,910 that traditionally have had a very intolerant reputation, are increasingly embracing acceptance and. 43 00:05:29,910 --> 00:05:37,140 We'll be happy to welcome people and their faith, welcome people into their communities who identify as LGBT. 44 00:05:37,140 --> 00:05:43,710 To give people who are already in those communities the chance to be honest and open about their identity. 45 00:05:43,710 --> 00:05:49,420 So I really wanted these objects to be on display to. 46 00:05:49,420 --> 00:05:55,390 Give solidarity and power to these ordinary people are absolutely amazing. 47 00:05:55,390 --> 00:05:59,080 Yeah. I think yeah. 48 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:08,500 For me. Be able to have that narrative within the exhibition is going to be really powerful because I feel often it's quite a 49 00:06:08,500 --> 00:06:17,080 controversial subject that people are quite afraid of bringing up because both sides do have these strong feelings. 50 00:06:17,080 --> 00:06:25,810 And it's really nice to hear you having the courage to come forward and bring that narrative 51 00:06:25,810 --> 00:06:31,660 together to combine those two different parties that maybe not so different after all. 52 00:06:31,660 --> 00:06:38,050 And it's quite nice just to hear that. Well, I think a lot of the time where we're given a binary narrative, 53 00:06:38,050 --> 00:06:48,060 we're given the narrative that we can respect people's religious beliefs or we can respect people's sexuality and gender and we can't have both. 54 00:06:48,060 --> 00:06:55,020 But I think in ethics and in life, choices rarely are that binary. 55 00:06:55,020 --> 00:07:01,780 And I'm hoping to sort of an increase the space where we can say it's not that rigid. 56 00:07:01,780 --> 00:07:04,630 It doesn't have to be. That's amazing. 57 00:07:04,630 --> 00:07:13,750 So what would you say the most important thing you'd like listeners to know about the object of your research or the project would be? 58 00:07:13,750 --> 00:07:20,750 I think what I would most like to get across through this display is that. 59 00:07:20,750 --> 00:07:33,270 Nothing is static. That we don't have to accept narratives, that things have always been a certain way or always need to be a certain way. 60 00:07:33,270 --> 00:07:42,000 And I don't mean to say that to erode people's beliefs and lived experiences in the moment, but. 61 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:50,570 To empower people to. Have the opportunity to stay with their own lived experiences. 62 00:07:50,570 --> 00:08:02,780 But to question them at the same time that we don't have to reject and destroy the past and certain communities in order to move forwards. 63 00:08:02,780 --> 00:08:10,670 And I think that I think that having these historical items really showcases that because there are lots of 64 00:08:10,670 --> 00:08:18,740 different elements of Christianity that some of which were actually more accepting or might be controversial now. 65 00:08:18,740 --> 00:08:24,920 But hopefully I can show that people's faith has remained consistent and strong 66 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:32,340 and that we shouldn't be afraid that faith has to be sidelined or eroded. 67 00:08:32,340 --> 00:08:37,420 Because of the changing world that it takes place and not. Amazing. 68 00:08:37,420 --> 00:08:47,760 Yeah. What for you has been the most interesting part of the project or that you found surprising about it while doing it? 69 00:08:47,760 --> 00:08:58,890 I think for me, the most interesting part has really been seeing the response from the from staff and other curators that really seemed 70 00:08:58,890 --> 00:09:09,410 to value my viewpoint when at times I felt like I didn't have that much to offer and that my story wasn't unique enough. 71 00:09:09,410 --> 00:09:21,910 And I really if it's really helped me see that everyone potentially has a unique story, everyone is at an intersection of identities. 72 00:09:21,910 --> 00:09:26,940 And there are people who who value that no matter where you are. 73 00:09:26,940 --> 00:09:31,770 And identity spectrum's. Absolutely. 74 00:09:31,770 --> 00:09:36,180 Yeah. I think what's going to be really important for this exhibition is just knowing you don't have to be 75 00:09:36,180 --> 00:09:45,360 one by new or the other at a really extreme sense to know that your value is really appreciated. 76 00:09:45,360 --> 00:09:51,240 Brilliant. And is there anything else you'd like to cover in regards to this? 77 00:09:51,240 --> 00:09:57,910 While we're speaking, I think I'd particularly like to say that, you know. 78 00:09:57,910 --> 00:10:03,330 My own experience is so specific, Budd's. 79 00:10:03,330 --> 00:10:07,380 Is the more I find out about, you know, my heritage, 80 00:10:07,380 --> 00:10:13,890 my Catholic heritage also makes me really curious about people of all faiths, other denominations. 81 00:10:13,890 --> 00:10:22,470 And I hope that my very specific story can help validate others. 82 00:10:22,470 --> 00:10:28,080 And also that I just love to find out about these stories. 83 00:10:28,080 --> 00:10:36,780 So, you know, looking into my own heritage has also really opened me up and hopefully given me the the ability 84 00:10:36,780 --> 00:10:42,360 and the skills to try and find out more about others as well and and help empower them, 85 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:51,390 if I can. That would be amazing. Yeah. Oh, that would be such a good outcome for people who come into the exhibition. 86 00:10:51,390 --> 00:10:56,950 And yeah, imagine if that does. And yeah, I really hope it does. 87 00:10:56,950 --> 00:11:10,140 It just grand. So I'm going to sway the conversation now because I know there's another part of the exhibition that you are also a curator of. 88 00:11:10,140 --> 00:11:14,350 Would you like to introduce that? So I'm really excited for this. 89 00:11:14,350 --> 00:11:24,310 OK, so the me at the core of this display is a mannequin that is decorated with clothing, 90 00:11:24,310 --> 00:11:35,350 but also with items that reflect the way people express themselves in an everyday expression of their gender. 91 00:11:35,350 --> 00:11:42,970 And a lot of these items are from the trans community or inspired by the trans community. 92 00:11:42,970 --> 00:11:57,710 And I think they really represent. The conflict between social expectations and the sort of performance that creates the sometimes. 93 00:11:57,710 --> 00:12:04,210 Makes it really difficult for trons and non binary people to. 94 00:12:04,210 --> 00:12:13,090 Balance being themselves and presenting the way they would want to be in a society where they would automatically be accepted for who they are, 95 00:12:13,090 --> 00:12:19,130 but also trying to get themselves to a point where they're getting polls, 96 00:12:19,130 --> 00:12:24,250 a safe feedback and they're being seen for who they are byelaws in this society. 97 00:12:24,250 --> 00:12:29,230 And just the dissonance that that creates in people's lives. 98 00:12:29,230 --> 00:12:42,200 Absolutely. And I think for me, the trends manakin is hopefully going to be a real way for people. 99 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:47,700 Is it like the right expression, say, like, is demystifying trends? 100 00:12:47,700 --> 00:12:58,250 For people who may not have come into contact with trans people and don't know much about what it means to be friends and just to get a sense that. 101 00:12:58,250 --> 00:13:08,090 This this is a really everyday thing. It's not something that's meant to be sensationalist or anything like that. 102 00:13:08,090 --> 00:13:14,880 Yeah. What were your thoughts on that kind of. Well, I know from my personal experience that. 103 00:13:14,880 --> 00:13:26,240 I find it really difficult sort of growing up and transitioning sort of just around the trons tipping point because. 104 00:13:26,240 --> 00:13:29,810 Even though I was having these thoughts that I wasn't happy with my gender, 105 00:13:29,810 --> 00:13:36,240 a really big limitation to me was that I didn't look like trans people in the media. 106 00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:42,350 You know, I didn't have that really well defined set of pegs and abs. 107 00:13:42,350 --> 00:13:56,120 I couldn't think of anyone I'd seen even in really queer, friendly media who looked just or to their a nondescript like me. 108 00:13:56,120 --> 00:14:02,790 And I felt like. It was very difficult for me to accept my gender. 109 00:14:02,790 --> 00:14:10,560 It was difficult for me to to feel welcome in trons spaces because I just felt like I wasn't trons enough. 110 00:14:10,560 --> 00:14:17,790 So it was only when I met a close friend who. 111 00:14:17,790 --> 00:14:27,930 Was an amazing woman who made no effort to appeal to what other people might think. 112 00:14:27,930 --> 00:14:35,980 A woman as or does or appears to be. And she really helped me to accept myself. 113 00:14:35,980 --> 00:14:42,630 And I'd like to try and show not just people who might identify as trans or non binary, 114 00:14:42,630 --> 00:14:49,170 but to show everyone that gender doesn't have to be a performance for someone else. 115 00:14:49,170 --> 00:14:59,940 That it's so nuanced and it's so personal that, you know, there are people who see about and value. 116 00:14:59,940 --> 00:15:07,390 Don't judge your gender. If you are being authentically you. 117 00:15:07,390 --> 00:15:12,270 Wow. Yeah, really well. Well said, I think. 118 00:15:12,270 --> 00:15:22,190 Oh, wow. Yeah, absolutely. And I guess my next question is really around the people who have learnt that. 119 00:15:22,190 --> 00:15:34,430 Clothes to be on the trans mannequin. If you can describe what would that be like for them to have their clothes in an exhibition like that? 120 00:15:34,430 --> 00:15:38,450 Is this a big deal for them? Would you say one thing? 121 00:15:38,450 --> 00:15:45,540 Something that a lot of people experience, particularly in this of. 122 00:15:45,540 --> 00:16:00,410 Trans masculine spectrum is that or a known binary as well, is that it's really difficult to find validation because it's so hard to pass. 123 00:16:00,410 --> 00:16:06,660 And I think I think the something that would have really helped me when I was trans, 124 00:16:06,660 --> 00:16:12,160 I should say, would be to have a story that wasn't framed in the context of passing. 125 00:16:12,160 --> 00:16:19,770 It's not about being immediately identifiable as male or female or exactly in between. 126 00:16:19,770 --> 00:16:25,770 It's just about expression and about acknowledging. 127 00:16:25,770 --> 00:16:30,210 But that expression can be interpreted in different ways. 128 00:16:30,210 --> 00:16:38,730 There are no clear cut single signals to be looking out for us as a friend, as a passer by. 129 00:16:38,730 --> 00:16:49,770 But to really be open to that and accept that and to accept within yourself that you can't know someone else's gender. 130 00:16:49,770 --> 00:16:57,410 And I think in a lot of ways. That's what certain members of the trans community are looking for. 131 00:16:57,410 --> 00:17:04,200 They're looking not to be known as who they are and their life story. 132 00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:11,530 Immediately. But to be given the openness to self define. 133 00:17:11,530 --> 00:17:17,160 To have that space to. 134 00:17:17,160 --> 00:17:22,470 Really be in control of how they're perceived. 135 00:17:22,470 --> 00:17:28,170 And I think that that's been a motivation for for people donating. 136 00:17:28,170 --> 00:17:40,080 Is this idea that it's not about donating your most feminine dress or your most masculine tuxedo so that you can prove you fit within the binary? 137 00:17:40,080 --> 00:17:45,670 It's about. Being taken at your word. 138 00:17:45,670 --> 00:17:50,890 That's so true. Yeah, I think that's a really integral part of the project as well. 139 00:17:50,890 --> 00:17:59,390 Would there be anything else that you wanted to add about the trans manakin or any part of the project, for that matter? 140 00:17:59,390 --> 00:18:05,060 I think one thing that I would like to add sort of self consciously as a white British 141 00:18:05,060 --> 00:18:11,090 person is that when I was doing some research in the community for the trans manakin, 142 00:18:11,090 --> 00:18:15,890 something that came through again and again is that. 143 00:18:15,890 --> 00:18:25,520 There is an extra pressure and an extra difficulty for people of colour with regards to their gender presentation and how they're perceived by others, 144 00:18:25,520 --> 00:18:41,040 because not only are they expected to conform to very Western standards of physical attire, but also in terms of body shapes and styles as well. 145 00:18:41,040 --> 00:18:53,910 And I think that. I think it's really opened my eyes to that enormous extra pressure of body image that exists for people of colour. 146 00:18:53,910 --> 00:18:59,220 And although I know about something that won't ever be part of my life experience, 147 00:18:59,220 --> 00:19:04,170 I hope that looking at the mannequin and the interpretation that goes alongside, 148 00:19:04,170 --> 00:19:12,010 it will give people the opportunity to consider how that affects people today. 149 00:19:12,010 --> 00:19:16,100 And that's actually just give me an idea for something, 150 00:19:16,100 --> 00:19:23,620 because when when we were talking with the technicians about how to present the trans mannequin, 151 00:19:23,620 --> 00:19:33,010 one of the big details we quickly realised was something we'd have to make a decision on was the actual mannequin itself, 152 00:19:33,010 --> 00:19:40,660 because ironically, the mannequins available to either purchase or work with are very binary. 153 00:19:40,660 --> 00:19:45,910 You got a male mannequin or a female body mannequin. 154 00:19:45,910 --> 00:19:54,670 And then again, like you say, the colour the mannequin mannequin is something that you do have to think about carefully, 155 00:19:54,670 --> 00:20:02,300 because that says a lot as well. And so I was just wondering. 156 00:20:02,300 --> 00:20:11,150 Because I know that you were thinking with a trans mannequin that is not specifically present in one body type and try 157 00:20:11,150 --> 00:20:21,040 and like define it with the decision around what what body to go with or whether it's just a dressmaker's mannequin. 158 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:27,220 You're actually trying to get people to question why they'd want to see it as a specific gender. 159 00:20:27,220 --> 00:20:36,070 And that was something that really interested me when I was reading your interpretation of the mannequin and thinking, 160 00:20:36,070 --> 00:20:42,340 actually, yeah, why am I expecting this to be a man or a woman? 161 00:20:42,340 --> 00:20:52,180 What would you add to that? I think we all use gendered language. 162 00:20:52,180 --> 00:20:59,710 Not just to describe people we know, but I feel like a lot of our internal language is gendered. 163 00:20:59,710 --> 00:21:04,953 You know, a lot of languages in the world have gender nouns.