1 00:00:07,350 --> 00:00:10,290 So let's start with some general thoughts and ideas. 2 00:00:13,410 --> 00:00:22,350 So big misconception that people have is that they think start-ups are just smaller versions of large companies and this is not true. 3 00:00:22,860 --> 00:00:30,690 Their main difference is between Start-ups and large companies, and this is what makes the Start-Up Environment unique. 4 00:00:31,780 --> 00:00:42,700 So Start-ups search for business models or as Steve Blythe put it, a Start-Up is an temporary organisation designed to search for a business model. 5 00:00:43,980 --> 00:00:47,100 So while start-ups. Search. 6 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:55,710 Large companies execute. They execute on an established business plan and usually five year financial forecast. 7 00:00:56,340 --> 00:00:59,830 They have an established range of products. 8 00:00:59,850 --> 00:01:04,380 They have an established customer base and they have established revenue. 9 00:01:04,830 --> 00:01:09,420 And that makes them very different from a Start-Up from the Start-Up World. 10 00:01:09,660 --> 00:01:14,940 While start-ups search for for a business model, how can we help them? 11 00:01:15,060 --> 00:01:19,020 What can they use that would be useful for their six? 12 00:01:19,620 --> 00:01:25,020 Well, let's let's go back a little bit, take a back, take a step backwards. 13 00:01:25,620 --> 00:01:35,280 So it used to be that people think in order to launch a business, you needed to write a long business plan, then fit your ideas to investors, 14 00:01:35,550 --> 00:01:44,280 put a team together, develop a product or a service, and then introduce that product or service to the market and start selling. 15 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:52,230 Well, somewhere along all those steps. Most start-ups suffer fatal setbacks. 16 00:01:52,470 --> 00:01:58,740 And they were wondering why. Why things didn't work quite as well as they were expecting them to work. 17 00:01:59,220 --> 00:02:06,870 Well, Harvard Research, it's Harvard Business School research shows that 75% of all start-ups fail. 18 00:02:07,380 --> 00:02:13,230 And that's a big a big percentage. While other sources report even higher percentages. 19 00:02:13,830 --> 00:02:22,500 But why? What can you, as a founder do that will mitigate the risk, the risk of failing with your start-up? 20 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:26,700 Well, to begin with, we'll go back to the top. 21 00:02:27,390 --> 00:02:33,900 So for Start-ups, writing a business plan is a research exercise that happens in isolation. 22 00:02:34,140 --> 00:02:40,200 So usually the founder or founders sit in a room and write a business plan. 23 00:02:40,440 --> 00:02:46,710 Most of the times, without even building a product or without even talking to a real customer. 24 00:02:47,010 --> 00:02:51,390 And this is fundamentally wrong. This is where the problems begin. 25 00:02:52,660 --> 00:02:57,400 So the process of starting a company in the last decades has changed dramatically. 26 00:02:59,020 --> 00:03:09,190 So instead of Start-ups, instead of writing a business plan and working in isolation based on the new way they have to experiment, 27 00:03:09,460 --> 00:03:19,900 instead of relying in your intuition as a founder, you need to go out there and talk to real customers and get customer feedback. 28 00:03:20,770 --> 00:03:24,940 And instead of putting all your resources, your time, your energy, 29 00:03:24,940 --> 00:03:31,990 sometimes your money into developing a product with every possible feature you can imagine, 30 00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:40,239 what you need to be doing is actually developing the simplest version of the product you can 31 00:03:40,240 --> 00:03:47,440 develop and then add features as you go and as you learn from your customers and this process. 32 00:03:48,650 --> 00:03:54,950 This new way of doing things is May is making the process of starting a company less risky. 33 00:03:55,310 --> 00:04:04,580 And this is all about the Lean Start-Up. This is what it was developed for to help you mitigate the risk of failing in your business. 34 00:04:08,320 --> 00:04:16,240 So you're out here, you probably have an idea of your own. You're very excited and you're wondering what's next? 35 00:04:16,630 --> 00:04:20,650 What do you do with a cider and how can you make. 36 00:04:20,740 --> 00:04:25,480 How can you work towards not a failure, but a success for your idea? 37 00:04:27,700 --> 00:04:31,300 Well, I bet it feels kind of like this. 38 00:04:31,540 --> 00:04:41,889 Like you're sitting at the edge of a cliff, and in order to get your start-up to be a success, you need to take a leap of faith a while. 39 00:04:41,890 --> 00:04:47,140 You don't even know. How deep is that gap? Well, it looks a bit daunting, doesn't it? 40 00:04:48,580 --> 00:04:52,000 So what do you do if you do make it to the other side? 41 00:04:52,030 --> 00:04:55,810 You can be the next success story. You can be the next Facebook. 42 00:04:56,440 --> 00:05:03,340 And that's exciting, isn't it? But how can you ensure that you can make it all the way there? 43 00:05:04,240 --> 00:05:07,960 Do you just jump and hoping that you'll make it to the other side? 44 00:05:10,220 --> 00:05:16,190 Or do you wish you had something like that, some stepping stones along the way? 45 00:05:16,700 --> 00:05:24,800 That looks a little bit easier to me. So how do you take your idea and you go from this to this? 46 00:05:25,250 --> 00:05:28,550 How do you build the stepping stones along the way? 47 00:05:29,150 --> 00:05:37,670 So this is what the lean methodologies about. The goal is for you to develop the skills you need and get the information that you 48 00:05:37,670 --> 00:05:44,000 need that will help you make informed decisions and get you a step closer to success. 49 00:05:47,350 --> 00:05:51,970 So you can think about it like this. It's like driving at night in the fog. 50 00:05:52,420 --> 00:05:57,850 You can only see as far as your headlights, but you can still make it the whole way. 51 00:05:59,150 --> 00:06:02,360 And the process for each Start-Up will be different. 52 00:06:02,660 --> 00:06:06,890 So your path might look like this. All might look like this. 53 00:06:07,340 --> 00:06:13,190 There's no right or wrong process, and it will be different for every every Start-Up. 54 00:06:16,860 --> 00:06:23,490 So starting from the beginning, you have to be you have to think about your start up as a pile of assumptions. 55 00:06:23,790 --> 00:06:29,100 You start here with your idea. You don't know if it's going to work, if there is a market for your product. 56 00:06:29,310 --> 00:06:33,000 So the first thing you have to do is bounce. 57 00:06:33,270 --> 00:06:37,740 It's bounce. Your idea is volunteer idea from the market. 58 00:06:38,040 --> 00:06:42,390 And the faster you will do that, the quicker you're going to progress. 59 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:50,160 And that's the tricky part. What is progress and how do you know that you move your idea forward? 60 00:06:51,600 --> 00:06:58,230 So progress is learning from the customers. It's not building stuff and planning it in isolation. 61 00:06:58,680 --> 00:07:03,660 You might be building a perfect product with every single feature you can imagine. 62 00:07:04,170 --> 00:07:07,470 And then you realise that nobody wants to buy it. 63 00:07:08,890 --> 00:07:17,030 That's not good. So what is the number one thing that you need in order to have a business? 64 00:07:18,470 --> 00:07:23,550 Just about anybody. Customer. Customers, exactly. 65 00:07:23,820 --> 00:07:27,150 If you don't have customers, you don't have a business. 66 00:07:27,450 --> 00:07:33,350 So that's the most important part. But how do you get your customers? 67 00:07:35,620 --> 00:07:38,680 So you started with your idea and everything is uncertain. 68 00:07:38,860 --> 00:07:46,120 And because you can't plan and there's uncertainty, you need to find a way to acquire that data. 69 00:07:46,660 --> 00:07:52,370 You need to find a way to search. If your idea is going anywhere. 70 00:07:52,910 --> 00:08:02,600 So the methodology is all about that. So the idea is to build the simplest version of your product to launch fast and iterate. 71 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:14,300 And what does that mean? That means that you build a product and then you launch it and get real customer feedback and you learn from that. 72 00:08:14,420 --> 00:08:18,410 From this feedback, what works for your costs for your customers? 73 00:08:18,560 --> 00:08:22,010 What doesn't work? What else they would like to see? 74 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:32,210 And as you learn through this, you go back to your product and you modify it or you add features or you reshape it, and then you launch it again. 75 00:08:32,480 --> 00:08:43,130 And you go through this cycle as many times as you need to until you have a customer base and you have people that would like to buy your product, 76 00:08:43,430 --> 00:08:54,830 and then you have a business. So as Reid Hoffman said, if you're not embarrassed by the first version of your product, then you launch too late. 77 00:08:58,010 --> 00:09:05,930 So there are many tools and methods that you can use that will help you go through this cycle and guide you through this process. 78 00:09:06,440 --> 00:09:15,560 And the business model canvas is one of them. The business model canvas is a framework that can help you summarise your hypothesis, 79 00:09:16,070 --> 00:09:20,420 and then you need to test this hypothesis through customer development. 80 00:09:20,750 --> 00:09:25,220 You need to understand what your customers need, what they want. 81 00:09:25,700 --> 00:09:29,590 And as a Start-Up, you're agile. You need to use that. 82 00:09:29,600 --> 00:09:33,290 You need to launch fast and change direction fast. 83 00:09:33,350 --> 00:09:43,160 So learn from the customer feedback and go back and rebuild, modify, improve your product and get to the market fast.