1 00:00:00,180 --> 00:00:03,780 [Auto-generated transcript. Edits may have been applied for clarity.] For those who are doing things. This module is not part of session of the day. 2 00:00:03,930 --> 00:00:07,170 So those who are from the department, thanks for coming along. Um. 3 00:00:07,440 --> 00:00:12,760 I'm really pleased that Sarah's come along to, um, talk to us today about storytelling. 4 00:00:12,780 --> 00:00:17,040 So a little bit of history, um, in terms of ourselves. 5 00:00:17,040 --> 00:00:19,980 So, Sarah, what's that? The old fire station. 6 00:00:19,990 --> 00:00:28,260 And they really helped us with a project that we've been doing on, uh, cultural social prescribing for older people from Thailand, which is great. 7 00:00:28,710 --> 00:00:34,740 And from that we've developed something that we call the circle tool, which is there to support organisations. 8 00:00:34,740 --> 00:00:43,890 So theatres, docs, groups, music groups to be inclusive, uh, accessible to all the people from uh, ethnic minority or global majority groups. 9 00:00:44,310 --> 00:00:51,990 Um, as part of that project we use storytelling. So we got training from Sarah and Will, who uh, Sarah works with. 10 00:00:52,320 --> 00:00:58,890 Um, it's been a really lovely piece of work. Um, Deborah, who I worked with, did a lot of the actual story collections, but, um, 11 00:00:59,070 --> 00:01:02,760 I'm going to hand over to Sarah now, who's going to tell us a bit more about storytelling. 12 00:01:03,060 --> 00:01:07,590 Right. Thank you. Stephanie. Um, and hi, everybody, and thank you for having me. 13 00:01:07,590 --> 00:01:10,530 Um, basically said my name Sarah. 14 00:01:10,740 --> 00:01:17,850 Um, I work at the all five station art centre, and which comes up if you've ever, if you've heard of us before, a few people. 15 00:01:17,850 --> 00:01:21,390 So, um, for those that do know screen Art centre, we're just down the road. 16 00:01:21,870 --> 00:01:27,180 Um, um, like a lot of our senses, we have a theatre and a gallery and a cafe and a dance studio. 17 00:01:27,600 --> 00:01:31,830 Um, but one of the things that makes us a little bit different from other art centres is that, 18 00:01:32,160 --> 00:01:37,080 um, since we began 15 years ago, we've shared our building with the homeless charity crisis. 19 00:01:37,500 --> 00:01:45,300 So really, the heart of what we do is thinking about how do we make sure that people who walk through our doors that access, help with their housing, 20 00:01:45,540 --> 00:01:50,219 can get involved in the arts, can help us shape our work, our building, um, 21 00:01:50,220 --> 00:01:54,630 and can in some cases be the artists that, you know, we're platforming through our work. 22 00:01:54,990 --> 00:01:56,700 And so that's really cool. It's what we do. 23 00:01:57,060 --> 00:02:05,310 But actually, we found in the past seven years or so or and ever more, the thing that people know us for is, is storytelling. 24 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:10,679 Um, and that's why I wanted to, um, over the next Sarah, just tell you a bit more about and, um, 25 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:16,080 give you a chance to ask some questions and to come and go to see just see this getting started. 26 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:21,600 Um, yeah. So over the course of the next hour, I'll give you a bit of an overview of the storytelling methods. 27 00:02:21,990 --> 00:02:30,390 Uh, we'll listen to this story. And, and I'll also give a couple of examples of how it's been used within, uh, a health care context. 28 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:36,629 And, uh, yeah. And we'll be speaking at the end of the spectrum of options and hearing from you. 29 00:02:36,630 --> 00:02:40,800 And anyways, it might resonate with what you've been doing as well. 30 00:02:41,490 --> 00:02:45,719 Um, platform. Um, but I'll start at the beginning. 31 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:49,049 So, um, so as I mentioned, 32 00:02:49,050 --> 00:02:53,310 we're an art centre and at the heart of our work is thinking about how do we make 33 00:02:53,310 --> 00:02:57,450 sure that the what we're doing is centred around the people that we're working with? 34 00:02:57,990 --> 00:03:06,420 Um, but one thing we really felt like it didn't align with us and, and our values was the way that we were evaluating impacts. 35 00:03:06,420 --> 00:03:14,879 We found that more often than not, we spent a lot of time collecting data that we knew, uh, it was a bit meaningless, 36 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:21,840 that it didn't actually tell us about the depth and the complexity of the work and the context. 37 00:03:22,230 --> 00:03:26,129 And, you know, in some cases, it kind of almost led us to kind of, um, 38 00:03:26,130 --> 00:03:33,570 over clean for the work we were doing because, you know, a funder might say, oh, you know, you need to collect 100. 39 00:03:33,750 --> 00:03:39,840 You need to work with 100 people who have lived experience of homelessness, and we'd know that we'd worked with 105. 40 00:03:39,900 --> 00:03:47,250 But in reality, we know that 60 of those people have touched the project and 45 have had a really meaningful experience, 41 00:03:47,250 --> 00:03:50,430 but there's no way to communicate that. So we felt kind of, I guess, 42 00:03:50,430 --> 00:03:57,240 frustrated and a little bit kind of sheepish about the fact that the way we were evaluating wasn't really reflecting who we were, 43 00:03:57,810 --> 00:04:05,760 and we were looking for something new. And, um, we arrived at storytelling and we it was a method that was kind of initially kind 44 00:04:05,760 --> 00:04:10,920 of introduced and developed with an external evaluators list back in um theory. 45 00:04:11,340 --> 00:04:17,780 Um, and it sort of impact on us. It really shifted evaluation from being this, uh, down at the end. 46 00:04:17,790 --> 00:04:22,380 Something has become really central to the work and how we listen and how we work with people. 47 00:04:22,770 --> 00:04:27,629 And as Stephanie said, we've we've kind of gone on to train others and support other partners, 48 00:04:27,630 --> 00:04:32,010 um, across a whole range of sectors, over 200 partners and using this method. 49 00:04:32,580 --> 00:04:41,270 Um, so storytelling. It's a method inspired by the most significant change technique, which some of you may have heard of. 50 00:04:41,270 --> 00:04:47,090 So it's a method used quite often in kind of international development and community development circles. 51 00:04:47,540 --> 00:04:56,360 And UN in essence, involves collecting stories from participants, are involved in a project or refocus in different ways, 52 00:04:56,870 --> 00:05:01,999 and then bringing people together to analyse those stories in a kind of participatory, 53 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:05,000 collaborative way and think about what what we can learn from it. 54 00:05:05,720 --> 00:05:12,049 Um, there are six key steps that we, um, go through in the way that we use this method. 55 00:05:12,050 --> 00:05:20,780 And I would say that, like there are many other methods that kind of have elements of this or, you know, their own versions of storytelling. 56 00:05:20,780 --> 00:05:28,280 This is just the way we've come to use it. So, um, um, excuse me, first of all, we we recruit and we train story collectors. 57 00:05:28,280 --> 00:05:35,610 So these are people that whose job it will be to sit down and have a conversation with someone one on one about their experience, 58 00:05:35,650 --> 00:05:36,500 what it's meant for them. 59 00:05:36,500 --> 00:05:43,069 So it's people who are able to guide that reflective conversation with people at ease and, crucially, are relatable to the storyteller. 60 00:05:43,070 --> 00:05:49,879 So often that's not the person who's leading the project. It's somebody that they feel they can speak openly with about their experience. 61 00:05:49,880 --> 00:05:55,790 So we train people in that approach. Um, secondly, we identify storytellers. 62 00:05:55,790 --> 00:06:01,579 So for any project through focus, often we're looking at anything from 6 to 12 storytellers. 63 00:06:01,580 --> 00:06:06,799 But sometimes it's been more and these are people that reflect a breadth of different perspectives on the project. 64 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:13,550 So sometimes a little fire station that's been met collecting from people who participated, 65 00:06:13,550 --> 00:06:18,470 but also artists, volunteers, staff really trying to get that breadth of different perspectives. 66 00:06:18,470 --> 00:06:24,380 But that breadth can look different ways for different projects depending on what you're trying to looking people. 67 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:30,649 Um, and then thirdly, um, once we have our storytellers and our story collectors, 68 00:06:30,650 --> 00:06:34,610 um, one crucial thing to say is that we also brief storytellers at that stage. 69 00:06:34,610 --> 00:06:41,060 It's really important people walk into this knowing what to expect, knowing they start the story where they want to start it, 70 00:06:41,300 --> 00:06:48,030 that they'll have a chance to see that story before it's shared, and that they feel that, you know, we're there because we want to listen to them. 71 00:06:48,030 --> 00:06:54,860 And, and, and it's on their terms. Um, so once you have all done all of that, we have a storyteller and a story collector. 72 00:06:55,160 --> 00:07:00,890 They sit down and they have a conversation. And that conversation is guided by four key questions. 73 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:04,520 What's been your involvement? What changed for you? 74 00:07:04,850 --> 00:07:07,970 Why does that change important and how did it happen. 75 00:07:08,420 --> 00:07:11,780 And these are very much the skeleton to the conversation. 76 00:07:11,780 --> 00:07:20,329 Um, but they're not necessarily sometimes the how we ask the questions, but they're they're not necessarily what we, we don't want. 77 00:07:20,330 --> 00:07:27,020 It feels too much like an interview format. It's the grain we want to make sure we cover over the course, um, of a conversation. 78 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:35,390 Um, and really, what it is, is space for people to really just reflect with you about their experience and what it's meant for them. 79 00:07:35,420 --> 00:07:44,000 So that's that's the story telling. Um, that conversation is, um, recorded on an audio device. 80 00:07:44,360 --> 00:07:52,129 It's then transcribed and it's then we take that transcript and we assign it to a story that's kind of 1 to 2 81 00:07:52,130 --> 00:07:58,970 pages long that really tries to key the key things people said about their experience and what it meant for them, 82 00:07:58,970 --> 00:08:05,480 but in their own voice and words. So we want to be able to really hear someone's voice and connect with them and for it to verbatim. 83 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:10,580 So different to a case study and the depth of the conversation we had often 84 00:08:10,580 --> 00:08:15,110 means that there's something really rich to be shared in the story of that form, 85 00:08:15,770 --> 00:08:19,730 and we then share that back with the storytellers. 86 00:08:20,210 --> 00:08:26,870 Um, once they're happy with it, they can make any changes. Um, we, um, convene what we call a discussion session. 87 00:08:26,870 --> 00:08:30,889 So this is where we bring together a breadth of people, um, 88 00:08:30,890 --> 00:08:37,820 with different relationships and positionality on the work to discuss the stories and think about what we can learn from them. 89 00:08:38,630 --> 00:08:41,600 Um, and this is a really crucial part of that process, 90 00:08:41,600 --> 00:08:48,200 because storytelling is about a plurality of voices at every stage, and it's not about one person. 91 00:08:48,200 --> 00:08:52,939 So about one researcher, one evaluator saying, this is what we're seeing or extracting the learning from the data, 92 00:08:52,940 --> 00:08:59,480 but it's about a collection of people sense making together and seeing what what emerges and what people learn. 93 00:08:59,900 --> 00:09:04,700 And so at this stage in the process, usually, um, this is where we would think about, 94 00:09:05,060 --> 00:09:09,620 um, what what threads, what themes are coming up, what surprises us in the stories. 95 00:09:09,920 --> 00:09:14,690 But also we did have, um, outcomes we set or hypothesis for the project. 96 00:09:14,870 --> 00:09:19,159 They haven't shaped the questions we've asked, but they might shape the discussion we have because we might say, 97 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:22,970 okay, let's think about this outcome in relation to the stories. 98 00:09:23,270 --> 00:09:27,320 You know, what are we hearing? You know, what ways are coming up. What what does this tell us? 99 00:09:27,800 --> 00:09:31,160 In what ways is it not coming up. And you use it in that way. 100 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:35,650 So this is the discussions are really key part of the process. Um, and then once you. 101 00:09:35,690 --> 00:09:38,659 About a discussion. That kind of is the basis for reports. 102 00:09:38,660 --> 00:09:44,270 So we'll kind of collate everything that was said in the conversation and write up a report. 103 00:09:44,270 --> 00:09:47,479 And, and in some instances also use these stories in other ways. 104 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:51,200 We find they can be really, but they're creative in and of themselves. 105 00:09:51,200 --> 00:09:58,370 But they can also be a great premise. We've used them for, uh, we've created a book with, uh, we've commissioned artists. 106 00:09:58,370 --> 00:10:01,939 We collaborated on a quilt, The Storyteller. 107 00:10:01,940 --> 00:10:05,150 So, yeah, that can be used in all sorts of creative ways as well. 108 00:10:06,150 --> 00:10:12,780 Um. For us, the kind of benefits we find of storytelling is that first and foremost, 109 00:10:13,470 --> 00:10:18,660 it really centres, um, the experiences of those that are closest to the work. 110 00:10:18,660 --> 00:10:26,880 So rather than it feeling like an extractive process, it's about somebody sitting down and starting a story where they want to start it. 111 00:10:27,330 --> 00:10:30,750 And, um, often we find people find that quite a like a helpful, 112 00:10:30,750 --> 00:10:36,330 reflective process and moment to have and one where hopefully they can really feel listened to. 113 00:10:36,900 --> 00:10:43,230 Um, secondly, we really have found that it's a meaningful process in and of itself. 114 00:10:43,680 --> 00:10:49,139 So, you know, the storytelling, the discussions, uh, sessions, they help us to collaborate, 115 00:10:49,140 --> 00:10:52,200 they help us to listen better, to help us to build relationships. 116 00:10:52,680 --> 00:10:56,880 And so they shift evaluation from the thing at the end to being the work itself. 117 00:10:57,330 --> 00:11:02,100 It is, you know, it's caught in the old fire station how we do all of those things. 118 00:11:02,460 --> 00:11:05,700 And that's one of the things that's really made it kind of valuable for us. 119 00:11:06,270 --> 00:11:12,629 Um, and thirdly, we find that the data that we get from it, um, it's really it holds onto complexity. 120 00:11:12,630 --> 00:11:15,750 It's rooted in context. It feels human. 121 00:11:15,870 --> 00:11:19,109 And, um, and then the learning we get from it can be really versatile. 122 00:11:19,110 --> 00:11:23,640 So, um, yeah, these are some of the benefits we find we use in the method. 123 00:11:24,180 --> 00:11:31,589 Um, but there are definitely some limitations and some considerations that have been addressed as well through through our practice of using it. 124 00:11:31,590 --> 00:11:36,600 And I know those experiences. And the first big consideration is capacity. 125 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:45,299 So, um, it takes time and it takes energy and just the process of bringing together the story collections, 126 00:11:45,300 --> 00:11:50,820 bringing together people to discuss the stories. The whole process can be quite time consuming and intensive. 127 00:11:50,820 --> 00:11:58,970 So, um, the writing of the story say so. Um, it doesn't mean it's always that accessible to people, particularly who are often published, 128 00:11:59,040 --> 00:12:03,000 who have limited capacity, which is many people in the world of waiting. 129 00:12:03,570 --> 00:12:06,360 Um, and secondly, like it, it's brilliant. 130 00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:14,220 Again, the depth of impact for an individual, but because of the time that goes into each story, um, it's hard to scale. 131 00:12:14,250 --> 00:12:19,170 You know, it's about learning from a select number of stories and, um, thinking about, 132 00:12:19,620 --> 00:12:23,880 um, how do you do justice to those rather than it being able to hear from everybody? 133 00:12:24,270 --> 00:12:28,020 Um, which, yeah, is another thing to think about and what sits around that. 134 00:12:28,020 --> 00:12:35,040 So you might not want to touch from others. Um, and then thirdly, you know, we find in asking people what's changed for them. 135 00:12:35,520 --> 00:12:41,610 Um, very often, even though we try and think about power dynamics and who's listening to your story, 136 00:12:41,610 --> 00:12:48,180 here's a story that's quite hard for people to speak openly in that context about what hasn't gone where, what hasn't changed. 137 00:12:48,570 --> 00:12:54,020 Um, so it's worth noting that the stories we collect, more often than not, they focus on the positives. 138 00:12:54,030 --> 00:13:00,299 Um, we never shy away from the negatives, and very often the discussions we will make actively make space for it. 139 00:13:00,300 --> 00:13:06,570 But there is a likelihood the data you collect through storytelling might have a bit of a bias or might not. 140 00:13:07,260 --> 00:13:09,239 You know, it might glean over some of those things. 141 00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:17,250 So again, it's worth thinking about where it sits alongside other methods that might help fill in some of those limitations or gaps. 142 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:26,970 Um, so I realise I'm talking a lot and that's a lot of information, but that's kind of the overview of the method and how it works. 143 00:13:26,980 --> 00:13:34,750 Um, and I just wanted to, um, I think the best way to get a sense of a storytelling is to listen to a story. 144 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:41,490 So I wanted to just, um, play your story for, um, if I could just get you to attempt that name. 145 00:13:41,740 --> 00:13:45,040 And then on this side. You don't know this quite enough. Everyone. So you might have to share. 146 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:49,390 But we will also be here in the audience. So you will you'll be able to capture that. 147 00:13:49,780 --> 00:13:56,530 And so this is a story that we collected, um, a few years ago now on a project called Icom. 148 00:13:56,530 --> 00:14:02,450 So we brought together and it was a project that, uh, that we, 149 00:14:02,450 --> 00:14:08,379 we ran this recently brought together, uh, professional photographer unagi and his clients, 150 00:14:08,380 --> 00:14:15,850 and they, uh, thought about iconic photographs that they wanted to recreate, and they recreate them with, with Rory. 151 00:14:15,850 --> 00:14:19,900 And and it was one of those projects. It was a real buzz. 152 00:14:20,050 --> 00:14:26,830 And, um, you could feel the excitement and the energy and the shifts and people taking part in the project. 153 00:14:26,830 --> 00:14:31,059 So we used storytelling to help us understand what that actually means. 154 00:14:31,060 --> 00:14:35,860 The people, um, um, brought together, we collected 11 stories from. 155 00:14:36,940 --> 00:14:40,390 Oh crisis clouds, volunteer staff, um artists. 156 00:14:40,840 --> 00:14:45,249 And, um, how did discussion sessions focus? Um, learn from them. 157 00:14:45,250 --> 00:14:51,549 And I wanted to play this story that I'm going to you now the recording this by it's not by the individual themselves. 158 00:14:51,550 --> 00:14:55,330 So sometimes we do record stories and we invite the storytellers. 159 00:14:55,330 --> 00:15:00,240 They would like to, to record their stories. Um, but not everybody wants to. 160 00:15:00,250 --> 00:15:06,069 And one of the things with storytelling, we find is that option of anonymity is quite important. 161 00:15:06,070 --> 00:15:13,629 So people can speak openly. And so this is not this is by an actor who happens to know the storyteller. 162 00:15:13,630 --> 00:15:19,600 But, um, yeah, somebody who's thought about too. So I'll, uh, um, let you listen to. 163 00:15:20,730 --> 00:15:24,450 Um, yeah. There. I'd love to hear any reflections people have or, um. 164 00:15:25,500 --> 00:15:29,370 Yeah. What what kind of what strikes you? I listen to it. 165 00:15:32,190 --> 00:15:34,260 I've been coming to crisis for about a year. 166 00:15:35,790 --> 00:15:40,890 In the beginning it would just be once a week or something, because I found it really hard to be in a classroom situation. 167 00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:45,320 I would feel trapped. Here. It didn't feel difficult. 168 00:15:45,340 --> 00:15:51,800 I felt welcomed, but not pressured. When you go into a classroom, everyone says hello and I've never had that anywhere else. 169 00:15:52,960 --> 00:15:58,390 Every day is a new day and everyone's greeted the same. It seems like it's a place that's for everyone. 170 00:16:00,060 --> 00:16:04,380 It was a group project rather than them telling us what to do, which is how I thought it would be. 171 00:16:05,510 --> 00:16:11,390 Everyone would be there to help out when they could. It wasn't patronising, it was everyone having their input. 172 00:16:12,730 --> 00:16:16,090 We couldn't have done it all by ourselves. It's there because we did it together. 173 00:16:17,380 --> 00:16:20,800 I used to hate things in groups and classrooms. It was my worst nightmare. 174 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:25,000 But I realised after doing this I actually like going to great things. 175 00:16:25,990 --> 00:16:31,800 I had no idea. I think the reason I would turn off is because I thought they were relying on me, 176 00:16:31,810 --> 00:16:36,070 but then by the end of it I realised I'm kind of doing it for myself as well. 177 00:16:37,550 --> 00:16:40,940 I used to find it hard to talk if it was in groups that are just go silent. 178 00:16:42,280 --> 00:16:46,299 But when we had a few sessions where we were just doing discussions safe, 179 00:16:46,300 --> 00:16:50,620 I felt I didn't want to say anything for the whole first half, and then I'd say something. 180 00:16:50,620 --> 00:16:55,239 It was like I wasn't made to feel weird about it. I've had that before. 181 00:16:55,240 --> 00:17:01,510 Everyone's looking at me whispering or whatever. Yeah, they just understand that people sometimes need to take their time. 182 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:07,190 If one of us had an idea about something, everyone would listen to it and it was discussed. 183 00:17:08,380 --> 00:17:12,170 That's nice. And people listen to what I say and want to know my opinions. 184 00:17:12,190 --> 00:17:16,570 I've just never had that before. I feel like I'm actually seen. 185 00:17:17,830 --> 00:17:24,110 Here. I actually feel like a real person. I'm not just there to do things for others or whatever. 186 00:17:24,130 --> 00:17:30,290 This is something that's actually for me. I didn't have much confidence before this. 187 00:17:30,290 --> 00:17:34,560 I'd always been in the background. I never used to want to be in photos. 188 00:17:34,580 --> 00:17:38,700 As a kid, I always wanted to hide because I thought I'm ugly. 189 00:17:38,720 --> 00:17:42,290 You know, just one of those people that refuses to be in any photos. 190 00:17:42,980 --> 00:17:47,780 The first picture I was in, they wanted me to be Bobby Moore. So I was literally at the front. 191 00:17:48,260 --> 00:17:52,520 I was the main character. I thought, yeah, why not? 192 00:17:53,240 --> 00:17:56,550 I think when I look back on this, what am I going to look back on? 193 00:17:56,570 --> 00:18:03,290 I'm going to look back on either refusing to do the project or I'm going to look back on, oh yeah, we made this cool thing. 194 00:18:04,320 --> 00:18:09,890 Now I look at the bigger picture. I didn't feel under the spotlight in any of the photos. 195 00:18:10,800 --> 00:18:14,850 I thought I would because I thought I would feel like all eyes were on me. 196 00:18:14,850 --> 00:18:18,180 But it didn't feel like that because you playing a part. 197 00:18:19,530 --> 00:18:24,000 We were making a picture for the project, not because we wanted to show one person off or whatever. 198 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:30,100 I would always hide in the past and not take part in things because it could go wrong, or I might be judged. 199 00:18:30,120 --> 00:18:34,500 But in icon you're not being put on the spot because everyone's doing it as well. 200 00:18:35,670 --> 00:18:43,230 I didn't feel any pressure at all or any sense of I'm being judged, which is weird because I always used to feel like I was being judged. 201 00:18:44,630 --> 00:18:48,200 I saw the whole thing through to the end and that was good, knowing that I could do that. 202 00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:50,319 I normally get put off. 203 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:58,180 Like if they said this is a five month project before, that would just put me off because I think I don't know if I can do it for that amount of time. 204 00:18:59,250 --> 00:19:04,710 But they'd say, next week we're going to have the photo shoot. And I'd say, okay, I'll turn up to that one. 205 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:09,030 And before I knew it, I'd already done the whole second half that I was planning to do. 206 00:19:09,930 --> 00:19:15,930 So now I know I can do these things just to turn up and do it rather than thinking about it. 207 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:21,290 So it's helped my confidence. I used to talk myself out of things. 208 00:19:21,300 --> 00:19:25,310 I wouldn't try things because I'd be like, oh, I know it's going to go wrong. 209 00:19:25,320 --> 00:19:31,680 I know this is going to happen. But I'm not saying I feel like a totally different person, but it is progress. 210 00:19:32,760 --> 00:19:38,100 Everything might not be better in a day. It's going to take a while, but nothing bad has happened. 211 00:19:38,730 --> 00:19:45,450 Even though I was worrying about it and that's proved to me I can just keep going because you don't know what's around the corner. 212 00:19:47,870 --> 00:19:54,800 I used to think I didn't really have expressions, but then in these photographs we have to do a different expression in every picture. 213 00:19:55,280 --> 00:19:58,580 And someone said to me, oh, you managed to be so different in every picture. 214 00:19:58,940 --> 00:20:04,429 Like when Rory asked us to do an expression, he had to ask some people to do it differently. 215 00:20:04,430 --> 00:20:09,420 But I found I could just do the expression. When I saw the photos, I thought. 216 00:20:10,570 --> 00:20:18,020 I didn't know I looked like that. When you stuck in the same route, you don't really have a wide range of feelings or expressions and stuff. 217 00:20:18,020 --> 00:20:21,020 You just like everything's all one way. 218 00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:26,430 But then coming here, you just see more of yourself. You see different sides to yourself. 219 00:20:27,210 --> 00:20:31,710 Just being able to be calm and happy, just getting on with people. 220 00:20:32,280 --> 00:20:36,960 I used to think people were going to bully me wherever I go, and that's just not happened at all. 221 00:20:37,950 --> 00:20:46,220 It's such a different experience now. I used to like creative things at home, but when you're at home, you just go off the task. 222 00:20:47,300 --> 00:20:50,420 Coming here. It's so much easier because you're coming here for that purpose. 223 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:55,040 Everyone else is creating something too, so you just feel understood and encouraged. 224 00:20:56,050 --> 00:21:00,180 Because this exhibition's here and it just seems to be art all around. 225 00:21:00,190 --> 00:21:05,130 You just feel more inspired as well, and you just think like other people are creating things. 226 00:21:05,140 --> 00:21:11,390 And when I see that, it makes me want to create more things as well. It's like a never ending thing. 227 00:21:11,390 --> 00:21:15,140 What you can make. I have more belief in myself. 228 00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:18,760 That's the main thing. It was just a positive experience. 229 00:21:18,910 --> 00:21:22,870 The whole thing was positive. I don't think there was anything bad about it. 230 00:21:23,590 --> 00:21:31,210 I don't have any regrets at all. I thought I was that person who was too scared and anxious and had nothing to say. 231 00:21:32,580 --> 00:21:38,730 I feel like the only reason I thought that I was that person is because other people have told me that. 232 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:43,530 Now I'm really curious. What does this mean? 233 00:21:43,530 --> 00:21:49,220 I can do if I've done this? I'm sure there's more sides to me that I didn't even know about. 234 00:21:50,590 --> 00:21:56,520 I need to explore that because I haven't been happy before. I need to see what else is out there. 235 00:21:59,070 --> 00:22:03,790 It's. And. We are looking lovely to you. 236 00:22:03,900 --> 00:22:11,930 I don't know, um, anyone has any kind of reflections or, um, anything that struck you listening to that story? 237 00:22:12,940 --> 00:22:21,190 I'll think about 15 minutes of being able to overcome if that's in the activity room. 238 00:22:22,120 --> 00:22:29,960 Yeah, I think that, yeah, it really shines through seeing at the end it's going to take in anything else. 239 00:22:29,990 --> 00:22:36,830 Yeah. I really like, um, the bit about the you're saying how they never wanted to be in photos for a film. 240 00:22:36,830 --> 00:22:42,370 Not really striking. You know, the sense of like actually not only being comfortable being seen, 241 00:22:42,460 --> 00:22:46,500 but it kind of came across as like they felt, you know, quite authentic in that role. 242 00:22:46,510 --> 00:22:51,100 You know, the comments around didn't have to make up. They didn't have to alter the expressions and things like that. 243 00:22:51,150 --> 00:22:55,510 So that was just really striking about the kind of telling tale that you should always hide. 244 00:22:55,510 --> 00:23:03,340 But then conveying this comfort in, you know, not only being seen but then quite, you know, centrally positioned. 245 00:23:06,210 --> 00:23:09,950 Yeah, and I think storytelling can be quite good at that kind of helping to learn. 246 00:23:10,260 --> 00:23:14,840 You know, beyond those words and really getting a sense of what that meant, 247 00:23:14,910 --> 00:23:18,610 what the practicalities actually meant to somebody in their life in that moment. 248 00:23:18,630 --> 00:23:25,970 Yeah. There's also a nice thing about belonging in a sense of belonging, after not having felt that way. 249 00:23:26,030 --> 00:23:29,090 I thought that was really nice to see how they've also included a sort of accumulation effect. 250 00:23:29,930 --> 00:23:35,980 Mhm. And the kind of acceptance that that's kind of help them not the. 251 00:23:38,710 --> 00:23:41,320 Want to be part of. It was just the executive power. 252 00:23:41,320 --> 00:23:50,630 They are not having to change or benefit almost, but naturally because of that access to legal comfortable really. 253 00:23:51,780 --> 00:23:53,339 Yeah, that's what I liked too, 254 00:23:53,340 --> 00:24:03,230 that this experience gave her the confidence that she could join a group and participate in a group which she had shied away from before. 255 00:24:03,690 --> 00:24:07,799 So power. Right now, she feels she could be good to have. 256 00:24:07,800 --> 00:24:13,020 And other contacts who include things I really like about this is, again, 257 00:24:13,020 --> 00:24:19,170 that it gives an example of what that confidence means for her specifically, like something that's being measured is confidence. 258 00:24:19,300 --> 00:24:23,190 Like, what does that mean for you all in the rounds of the little. 259 00:24:23,470 --> 00:24:27,920 And so it's really yeah, it feels really important to capture those details. 260 00:24:27,960 --> 00:24:32,470 Yeah. Not just. It's all a question and opinions. 261 00:24:32,530 --> 00:24:37,000 And at what point were the stories captured by the media? 262 00:24:37,020 --> 00:24:45,389 Within a few weeks. Was it a few years just just out of curiosity, like it tends to be within a month of the project pending. 263 00:24:45,390 --> 00:24:50,510 So we tend to do it towards the end of the project so people have something to reflect back and work on. 264 00:24:50,550 --> 00:24:55,020 We have done it in some instances in different stages of the project, 265 00:24:55,020 --> 00:24:58,889 but because of all the work that goes into it, more often than not it's at the end. 266 00:24:58,890 --> 00:25:04,560 So yeah, um, I think it's often helpful, like with this project, 267 00:25:05,100 --> 00:25:10,409 we were making space throughout for people to reflect on the context and how they were finding it. 268 00:25:10,410 --> 00:25:18,450 And I think that led to really rich stories of people and, you know, had had given some space already to think about what it meant. 269 00:25:18,450 --> 00:25:23,910 And I think that helped with the depth of reflection that people gave in the final story. 270 00:25:26,260 --> 00:25:34,419 We used it in all standing. It was more of a research approach and actually to people who were still undergoing or engaging in cultural activity. 271 00:25:34,420 --> 00:25:37,600 So they were in the moment, as it were, they were still engaging. 272 00:25:37,720 --> 00:25:40,800 So we went evaluating individual services. 273 00:25:40,810 --> 00:25:47,799 We were trying to understand more globally some of the issues and experiences from different sites. 274 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:53,880 So, um, we didn't do it. Well, as I say, people still engage with these activities through. 275 00:25:53,890 --> 00:26:01,090 Yeah. And we have seen actually more and more what it has, it's been kind of brought into this research space or at least give us kind of more 276 00:26:01,690 --> 00:26:06,549 people are kind of often initiating a project or a process by asking people sit down, 277 00:26:06,550 --> 00:26:09,970 have those conversations rather than at the end because they live on missions. 278 00:26:09,970 --> 00:26:16,930 And so it depends slightly in practice from using the tool. And the sites really liked it because we produced for each of the sites that was involved, 279 00:26:16,930 --> 00:26:21,639 we collected stories that we produced a short report for them, which they were then able to act upon. 280 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:24,580 Some of the things that come out of the documents, 281 00:26:24,580 --> 00:26:29,770 and some of it was really helpful for when they were go for funding and things like that to sort of support what they were doing. 282 00:26:30,490 --> 00:26:37,210 Yeah. And then I remember the, um, my colleagues, I was on maternity leave at the time of the discussions about project saying. 283 00:26:37,750 --> 00:26:41,290 Another thing that came out was, um, a lot of the women, you know, 284 00:26:41,290 --> 00:26:47,440 some of the women that stories were collected from women of Caribbean heritage having stories edited in their voices. 285 00:26:47,770 --> 00:26:56,270 So people really felt seen and like, oh, yeah, that's me talking in a way that, um, often, you know, things are kind of summarised. 286 00:26:56,270 --> 00:27:00,390 It's actually a little voices silver raised. So, um, yeah. 287 00:27:00,400 --> 00:27:04,640 So hearing yourself and stories can be quite recurring themes of people. 288 00:27:06,050 --> 00:27:15,020 And both of those in that last line, which is being talked about how to be happy with all these people moving. 289 00:27:18,110 --> 00:27:26,270 It's funny to think if you would have asked this person, why are you not participating in this program and don't like it? 290 00:27:26,780 --> 00:27:29,840 Um, so it's funny to think that. 291 00:27:30,960 --> 00:27:37,920 This is a story about the person finding old too, revealing old excuses not to do what he'd really want she wanted to do. 292 00:27:39,250 --> 00:27:44,470 To be happy, you know, and kind of I'm relatively small. 293 00:27:44,770 --> 00:27:48,850 So for some reason, I didn't really do what I really want to do. 294 00:27:49,150 --> 00:27:55,360 And it's it feels powerful to me that somebody can, uh, can recognise that and themselves as well. 295 00:27:56,200 --> 00:27:57,810 Yeah, I know, so it's really moving. 296 00:27:57,820 --> 00:28:06,309 I agree that loss is still insecure, and I think that's another parent's resourcefulness that they can connect with people on an emotional level. 297 00:28:06,310 --> 00:28:09,550 So we found particularly the discussion sessions, 298 00:28:09,600 --> 00:28:14,709 especially in moments where people in the room from different walks of life, you know, often funders, 299 00:28:14,710 --> 00:28:19,360 people who are maybe not connected to the work on the ground in the same way that we might be, 300 00:28:19,360 --> 00:28:25,089 but it's that chance for people to really hear voices and, uh, to connect and feel moved. 301 00:28:25,090 --> 00:28:31,809 And often that's the stuff that makes people really understand the value of the work and like, really kind of. 302 00:28:31,810 --> 00:28:34,450 Yeah. Also want to continue funding the work often as well. 303 00:28:34,450 --> 00:28:42,819 So, um, yeah, that kind of power to through stories to really connect with people, with stories I've been doing for as long as time. 304 00:28:42,820 --> 00:28:46,150 So, um, yeah. Sticking with this. Okay. 305 00:28:46,750 --> 00:28:52,060 Yeah. Um, I was curious about if what you said that it shouldn't seem like an interview. 306 00:28:53,240 --> 00:28:58,450 Um. And what you mean by that? And I will. 307 00:28:59,210 --> 00:29:04,480 I'll answer that. But then I might hold on to the questions, because at the end we're going to have space for that, I guess. 308 00:29:04,960 --> 00:29:07,600 And I know that across different, you know. 309 00:29:09,820 --> 00:29:17,020 Different, um, aspects of academia people are into, you know, interviews, commingling very expansive things. 310 00:29:17,290 --> 00:29:22,719 So I think what I mean by that is thinking about a more kind of conventional, um, way of interlink, 311 00:29:22,720 --> 00:29:27,850 somebody, which is a list of questions that you're kind of just asking and working through somebody. 312 00:29:28,210 --> 00:29:32,680 And I think, um, that what we're trying to do with storytelling is, 313 00:29:32,680 --> 00:29:38,499 is to shift away from someone feeling so kind of like put on the spot and interviewed and more kind 314 00:29:38,500 --> 00:29:43,330 of there with somebody reflecting and thinking through their experience of what it's meant to them. 315 00:29:43,360 --> 00:29:47,560 So that's why we have this like skeleton with four questions, the ground we want to cover. 316 00:29:48,010 --> 00:29:51,309 And we do have a list of questions because, um, yeah, 317 00:29:51,310 --> 00:29:58,600 we find that that comes sometimes with a particular power dynamic and that often and in actually lots of questions, 318 00:29:58,750 --> 00:30:03,850 we found that can mean that you move on quicker on something, where do you stick with it? 319 00:30:04,600 --> 00:30:10,120 And then you pause in the silence again and space and you just go a bit deeper, sometimes more noise. 320 00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:15,040 Um, but yeah, I'd say that recognising there's lots of aspects, there's lots of ways to intervene, 321 00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:20,709 that people do adopt, ways that might be more aligned with this direction of of storytelling. 322 00:30:20,710 --> 00:30:23,320 So it's just another question. 323 00:30:23,320 --> 00:30:30,580 I was wondering, how do you select the storytellers and do you have a good consensus about that, or have you thought about that? 324 00:30:30,580 --> 00:30:35,050 And he sort of, I don't know, personality sort of clashes, maybe not. 325 00:30:35,470 --> 00:30:41,260 Um, I guess we could collect. Did we identify the storytellers? 326 00:30:41,260 --> 00:30:45,129 Uh, really often we're thinking about a breadth of perspectives. 327 00:30:45,130 --> 00:30:48,670 So more often than not you can't collect say from everyone. 328 00:30:48,670 --> 00:30:53,290 So it's a limited number of stories. So it's thinking about how do we what do we want to learn. 329 00:30:53,290 --> 00:30:58,179 And therefore whose voice is it really important that we hear from to help us learn about that? 330 00:30:58,180 --> 00:31:04,180 So it's often that way. Uh, we do. So sometimes we're hoping that it's the group itself who would like to sell the story. 331 00:31:04,480 --> 00:31:11,290 But more often than not, we find people don't, um, come forward themselves and you give them an invitation. 332 00:31:11,290 --> 00:31:14,679 It feels different to just being said. Would you like if anyone would, like, tell the stories? 333 00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:16,839 It's tended to be three that way too. 334 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:26,469 Quite a lot of care goes into thinking about who collects the stories to manage our dynamics, and thinking about, um, who someone could speak open to. 335 00:31:26,470 --> 00:31:27,250 That's what those are. 336 00:31:27,250 --> 00:31:35,950 So there's a bit of matchmaking and excuse me, that's why I feel you have a pull through collective, but also reflect the breadth of experiences. 337 00:31:35,950 --> 00:31:40,120 So you could do that matchmaking with other people, um, public schools. 338 00:31:41,070 --> 00:31:46,110 Um, I'm going to just pose questions that we will at the end of time to read from back. 339 00:31:46,620 --> 00:31:50,090 Um, because I wanted to, uh. 340 00:31:53,370 --> 00:31:59,660 Just, um. Give you a sense of how it's been used beyond just how we've used that. 341 00:31:59,700 --> 00:32:04,400 Your fascination with Stephanie's already given some really helpful and concepts to. 342 00:32:04,550 --> 00:32:07,940 Um, so as I mentioned, we've used it with 200 partners. 343 00:32:08,360 --> 00:32:16,070 Um, and that's really range from like local authorities, you know, parts of the university there, 344 00:32:16,090 --> 00:32:21,500 lots of cultural partners, research institutions, lots of, uh, community action groups. 345 00:32:21,530 --> 00:32:25,160 Um, um, kind of, you know, local community organisations. 346 00:32:25,730 --> 00:32:29,150 Um, but people have used it to evaluate the impact of the project. 347 00:32:29,150 --> 00:32:35,780 So not similar to what you did with Ikon, but we've seen people, um, yeah, using it across a range of different projects. 348 00:32:36,230 --> 00:32:43,370 Um, the impact of an organisation. So thinking about what does this collecting from people you work with in different ways, 349 00:32:43,370 --> 00:32:47,270 and what does this tell us about us and our mission and, and that sort of thing. 350 00:32:47,780 --> 00:32:52,009 Um, we've seen that use, uh, to understand the impact of the service, 351 00:32:52,010 --> 00:32:57,800 which I'm going to speak a little bit more about in a moment, but happy to use it to help them understand social describing. 352 00:32:58,460 --> 00:33:03,260 Um, and also kind of, uh, a shared area focus across a network of partners. 353 00:33:03,260 --> 00:33:11,180 So one example that's very light us at the moment is we're working with Brooks County Council Healthy Ageing and Health Equity grants, 354 00:33:11,180 --> 00:33:14,450 which are two grants. Um, and they're we trained up there. 355 00:33:14,840 --> 00:33:26,419 Uh, we've offered kind of story collective training to, um, their grantees who are collecting stories and will then bring kind of grantees together, 356 00:33:26,420 --> 00:33:33,409 along with funders and other partners, to look at the stories collectively and think about what's the learning about the impacts of this grant. 357 00:33:33,410 --> 00:33:43,070 So kind of yeah, see that used in that way too. Um, and increasingly as part of wider research, just like the case study exhibit, a good example of. 358 00:33:44,030 --> 00:33:52,069 And yeah, one one example I wanted to just hone in on a little, um, that, uh, may connect with, 359 00:33:52,070 --> 00:33:58,040 with, I guess what you're focussed on, um, is, uh, social, uh, storytelling project. 360 00:33:58,040 --> 00:34:08,680 We ran on social prescribing with each. Um, and this was a pilot project that, um, we wanted to kind of understand, uh, wanted to see, like what? 361 00:34:08,870 --> 00:34:17,600 How could storytelling help us understand the impact of social prescribing work that was happening across arts show and led by EGCg. 362 00:34:17,630 --> 00:34:23,390 So we trained up the, um, team and kind of volunteers that they worked with. 363 00:34:23,870 --> 00:34:32,419 Um, and we collected the stories of five clients who had, you know, received support for social prescribing, and to my co-workers and, 364 00:34:32,420 --> 00:34:40,640 and the senior manager from age UK and ask people for questions about their involvement, change for them, why change is important and how it happens. 365 00:34:41,060 --> 00:34:47,250 And then we brought together 20 people from across, um, the sector to discuss the stories and think about learning. 366 00:34:47,270 --> 00:34:53,509 So that was everything from, uh, people who received their support through social prescribing to, uh, 367 00:34:53,510 --> 00:35:00,440 you know, link workers to funders and commissioners and other kind of relevant partners locally as well. 368 00:35:01,190 --> 00:35:08,300 Um, and there's a whole report that that kind of, um, drills into the learning, but came from that process. 369 00:35:08,810 --> 00:35:16,880 Um, but the first one was, uh, it was really kind of insightful about, as you would imagine, about the experiences of social prescribing clients. 370 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:27,580 And it really reinforced that often people's, um, people accessing, uh, social prescribing, um, had experience loss of some sort. 371 00:35:27,590 --> 00:35:37,010 So often that was loss of a partner loss, um, of an area, the health and wellbeing or um, yeah, loss of their comfort. 372 00:35:37,010 --> 00:35:39,020 And there's a sense of loss across the stories. 373 00:35:39,470 --> 00:35:48,860 And it really showed that kind of, you know, through well designed support that people were able to rediscover both purpose and um, 374 00:35:49,040 --> 00:35:52,690 and being and it really brought that to light in quite a kind of visceral way. 375 00:35:52,700 --> 00:36:03,139 So kind of hearing about, um, you know, somebody who was accessing a silver pride group who kind of never had the space to connect with others who, 376 00:36:03,140 --> 00:36:11,750 you know, identified as LGBTQ plus was just just how powerful that was for so much sense of identity and belonging, 377 00:36:11,750 --> 00:36:15,979 um, in the world and, and equally, people who lost partners, you know, 378 00:36:15,980 --> 00:36:23,420 who were kind of had lost hope having somebody to work alongside them and help them re-engage with the world and, 379 00:36:23,420 --> 00:36:28,340 and work through the matrix to the full show of, of just rebuilding a life. 380 00:36:28,340 --> 00:36:33,499 Just what what these, um, uh, social prescribers had meant to people and, like, 381 00:36:33,500 --> 00:36:38,480 work this um, and then that I also shared a lot of like on the role of social prescriber. 382 00:36:38,490 --> 00:36:46,880 So, um, just holistic that role was how adaptive it was, how much it was focussed on preventative, 383 00:36:47,060 --> 00:36:55,130 which is a really hard thing to be able to demonstrate impact around and and storytelling there, and good job of showing that sense of like. 384 00:36:56,080 --> 00:37:00,580 Where people were and what could have happened if that help hadn't intervened to people's lives. 385 00:37:00,580 --> 00:37:07,870 That was powerful in that respect. And then they also really shed light on the context that social prescribers are working in, 386 00:37:07,870 --> 00:37:13,419 and how complex AI is and how much people are navigating, um, and, uh, 387 00:37:13,420 --> 00:37:17,590 just how limited resources are to help people to navigate that system and, 388 00:37:17,860 --> 00:37:25,000 and embody all of the skills that come with having to sit with somebody that advocate for their needs and be part of the wider network as well. 389 00:37:25,010 --> 00:37:30,040 So and the very top line, but these were the things that the stories really kind of brought home. 390 00:37:30,640 --> 00:37:36,040 And then what was it really interesting as well was the learning that came from that process around the method. 391 00:37:36,050 --> 00:37:40,480 So, um, you know, really it reinforced that storytelling. 392 00:37:40,900 --> 00:37:46,210 Uh, it worked well in a context that was about being relationship based. 393 00:37:46,480 --> 00:37:54,430 It was very context specific. So everybody being very different at how they were engaging with social prescribing and it being so relevant, 394 00:37:54,430 --> 00:37:59,320 the context that they were operating in to understand the impact and what it meant for them. 395 00:37:59,650 --> 00:38:02,950 And that, as I mentioned, the preventative nature of social prescribing, too. 396 00:38:03,490 --> 00:38:07,840 Um, it also the with some of the challenges and I've just followed a few rooms here, there's more. 397 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:13,419 But then they did also show the challenges around the method in bringing together their stakeholders. 398 00:38:13,420 --> 00:38:17,890 So, um, that we'd intended to collect a story from a clinician. 399 00:38:18,310 --> 00:38:27,040 Um, um, we didn't manage to do that, and we didn't manage to get any along that the discussion session either, and similarly with commissioners. 400 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:34,930 Um, so, yeah, it just that was, uh, a challenge of just this method being a means to engage people, but not not quite managing that. 401 00:38:35,410 --> 00:38:42,010 And then and then thirdly, just reinforcing as well that it's time consuming and it's resource intensive and that, 402 00:38:42,010 --> 00:38:47,830 you know, in an under-resourced healthcare sector that can make this a barrier for people using this method. 403 00:38:48,370 --> 00:38:56,350 Um, so, yeah, there are some of the things that just to give you a flavour of how it's been used and within a kind of healthcare context. 404 00:38:57,500 --> 00:39:00,860 Um, the final thing I just wanted to touch on. 405 00:39:00,860 --> 00:39:09,979 I guess this is where this work has taken off. So, um, as I've mentioned, we've we've trained lots of people in storytelling, 406 00:39:09,980 --> 00:39:16,880 but we've also found ourselves increasingly part of conversations around around what meaningful measurement looks like. 407 00:39:16,910 --> 00:39:25,790 And, um, through often connecting people over shared frustrations with some of the more kind of conventional ways of measurement that work. 408 00:39:26,270 --> 00:39:34,009 Um, thinking about, you know, how do we shift away from measurement that is prioritises the needs of funders and commissioners, 409 00:39:34,010 --> 00:39:37,879 often at the expense of the participants in a project that, 410 00:39:37,880 --> 00:39:45,830 you know, is not really telling us, um, anything meaningful, um, that isn't aligned with our values, that can undermine relationships. 411 00:39:45,830 --> 00:39:51,709 How do we how do we move away from that and shift towards something that is about, you know, 412 00:39:51,710 --> 00:39:59,240 centring the experiences of participants, um, so that they can shape the decisions we make and what we prioritise. 413 00:39:59,270 --> 00:40:03,360 Um, how do we move from it being centred around improve it. 414 00:40:03,410 --> 00:40:07,100 Right. Moving to improving and, and what that means. 415 00:40:07,100 --> 00:40:08,719 Um, and, 416 00:40:08,720 --> 00:40:18,500 and fundamental to that is how do we within the culture of organisations embed more of a culture of learning that says learning is what we do? 417 00:40:18,530 --> 00:40:25,099 You know, in the same way that, you know, health and safety shouldn't be optional, learning shouldn't be optional. 418 00:40:25,100 --> 00:40:31,100 We need it's it's crucial to help us to like, improve our work, to like sound, to people's voices. 419 00:40:31,100 --> 00:40:34,700 Um, so yeah, how do we how do we make that shift happen? 420 00:40:34,820 --> 00:40:41,899 Um, and we've been having that conversation for several years, and I certainly have been part of, of parts of it as well. 421 00:40:41,900 --> 00:40:49,040 Um, and most recently we, um, put together we with the centre for Social Enterprise, 422 00:40:49,040 --> 00:40:54,230 we published a playbook of meaningful measurement, which is thinking a bit about what meaningful measurement is. 423 00:40:54,440 --> 00:41:00,050 It draws on our work in storytelling, and it thinks about how do what do these shapes actually mean? 424 00:41:00,170 --> 00:41:05,800 How do you make this happen? If you are a founder and commissioner, Heidi can be a grantee, like where can you begin? 425 00:41:05,810 --> 00:41:08,690 So that is yeah, just a sense of, I guess, 426 00:41:09,170 --> 00:41:14,900 some of the undertones or what is underpinning some of the work that we're doing around storytelling as well. 427 00:41:15,680 --> 00:41:19,110 Um. I'm aware of times. I'll stop there. 428 00:41:19,260 --> 00:41:23,700 Um, yeah. And I just wanted to give some space to the questions that you might have. 429 00:41:24,090 --> 00:41:29,600 Um, and it can be anything that's coming up. It could be about the method, could be about how it's used or if it. 430 00:41:29,910 --> 00:41:34,200 It would be interesting to hear, I guess if it relates to your work in practice, 431 00:41:34,200 --> 00:41:38,490 how you've maybe experience using storytelling or something similar as well. 432 00:41:38,970 --> 00:41:43,320 Um, yeah. So I was just wondering if you've got examples of it being used within. 433 00:41:43,600 --> 00:41:49,140 I don't think you got any where your time. For me, it feels quite nice that that sort of an. 434 00:41:50,280 --> 00:41:54,720 The power is with the person telling the story, and I just wondered whether it has been used in that way. 435 00:41:55,650 --> 00:42:00,210 It has. It has certainly been used to like co-production network. 436 00:42:00,330 --> 00:42:10,140 Um, that's a branch of UCL. Have, um, used storytelling as a method to help them evaluate some of the impact of their work. 437 00:42:10,380 --> 00:42:16,600 So very much thinking that that feels like there's the potential to bring people in to train people, 438 00:42:16,620 --> 00:42:21,130 the story collectors, and bring people into that process, like a sense making. 439 00:42:21,150 --> 00:42:24,320 So I know it has been used in that context. 440 00:42:24,330 --> 00:42:30,800 Um, but it was one of those instances where we trained in psychology and the specifics of how that went. 441 00:42:30,810 --> 00:42:35,459 But I know it feels like it does really align. And yeah, I think it has been used in that way. 442 00:42:35,460 --> 00:42:42,420 And certainly for us, that's one of the appeals, is that we kind of I guess, you know, I mean, lots of different things. 443 00:42:42,420 --> 00:42:45,900 We, we, we do a lot of co-creation and, and it feels important that. 444 00:42:46,770 --> 00:42:53,849 Yeah, the evaluation reflects that too. So I would also say that and Caroline, who was involved in this work as well to study. 445 00:42:53,850 --> 00:42:58,319 So we've co-produced uh tool to help cultural organisations. 446 00:42:58,320 --> 00:43:00,660 But it's been very much from some of this work. 447 00:43:00,960 --> 00:43:06,540 And for me that feels to be a participatory sort of co-production element, but also knowledge exchange as well, 448 00:43:06,810 --> 00:43:12,930 because we're letting the funders and the, um, managers, etcetera, know what we're finding at the same time. 449 00:43:13,290 --> 00:43:20,819 Um, so it's been really useful for both elements, but we definitely developed this tool that's going to be launched next month from some of 450 00:43:20,820 --> 00:43:25,709 these discussions with not just reciprocal people who have involved in the activities, 451 00:43:25,710 --> 00:43:31,920 but also people who are providing them with volunteers. There was a lot of people involved in developing this tool, 452 00:43:31,920 --> 00:43:39,210 and that's because we have these storytelling discussions where we sat around and talked about a set of stories for that organisation, 453 00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:48,330 and it just it's just. And how does storytelling differ from, um, narrative review or just storytelling, 454 00:43:48,330 --> 00:43:52,160 or could storytelling feed into that of religious communities that might be of interest? 455 00:43:52,380 --> 00:43:57,630 I mean, I I'd be interested to hear your thoughts on it because I don't know a lot about narrative review. 456 00:43:57,630 --> 00:44:02,190 I guess we come in at very much, first of all, in that sense of just using the valuation. 457 00:44:02,190 --> 00:44:07,139 So we don't really have that same. So yeah, I don't know. Do you have thoughts on how it's similar? 458 00:44:07,140 --> 00:44:15,930 I, I mean, I think I know some of my colleagues and I've done this before, but it sounds like it could be something that's used in one. 459 00:44:15,930 --> 00:44:22,110 I don't think anyone else can answer my question. It just sounded like a closely linked or could be as I think. 460 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:28,950 Yeah, I don't really know enough about doing a sort of narrative analysis to make it work well. 461 00:44:29,190 --> 00:44:37,460 So I've had to. I mean, I had a colleague who did an ad for her PhD narrative for views of women who've been separated from their children. 462 00:44:37,470 --> 00:44:40,640 That was three, and for separation for variety of reasons. 463 00:44:40,640 --> 00:44:46,590 So took stories from native women and then looked at those, but looked at them as narratives along with those. 464 00:44:46,860 --> 00:44:49,920 And I just you just listening to you, it sounded okay. 465 00:44:50,280 --> 00:44:54,689 There could be things that could just be connected. And I just I wasn't sure. 466 00:44:54,690 --> 00:44:58,739 So yeah, I think there's overlaps, I suppose. What for me, um, 467 00:44:58,740 --> 00:45:05,549 storytelling did was focussed on the most significant change and it was very much focussed on and we used as part of a realist project. 468 00:45:05,550 --> 00:45:08,850 So we were interested in outcomes but not imposing outcomes. 469 00:45:09,210 --> 00:45:14,460 Um, so it was really useful writing a paper on it at the moment about how we used it in a realist project. 470 00:45:14,910 --> 00:45:16,620 But I think there's there are overlaps. 471 00:45:16,620 --> 00:45:27,060 But for me, that meaningful change, um, and you probably analysed data very differently, um, compared to a more narrative style approach. 472 00:45:27,810 --> 00:45:36,090 But yeah, I would agree with that. Um, but this definitely is synergies and kind of just centring that voice and discussion and, and. 473 00:45:36,120 --> 00:45:39,499 Yeah. I will add a couple of questions. 474 00:45:39,500 --> 00:45:42,560 First one, do you offer any trainings for researchers? 475 00:45:42,690 --> 00:45:48,139 And the second one is do you offer or maybe you know of any trainings, 476 00:45:48,140 --> 00:45:54,680 not necessarily from research, journalism or whatever field that does intelligence or storytelling. 477 00:45:55,770 --> 00:46:02,580 To elicit more. Uh, not necessarily sensitive topics, but. 478 00:46:03,730 --> 00:46:12,100 Um, for my research purpose, I need to interview patients to find out when they go against medical advice, 479 00:46:12,100 --> 00:46:17,440 when they do things that they know is not what they are supposed to do. 480 00:46:17,740 --> 00:46:21,549 And I very much like to uncover what is the actual practice, 481 00:46:21,550 --> 00:46:31,930 but potentially lack the tools to conduct such an interview that encourages sharing, not what is expected, but what actually happens. 482 00:46:31,930 --> 00:46:37,720 Do you know? So? So you do you provide trainings and do you know of any things that you could recommend? 483 00:46:38,110 --> 00:46:41,139 Um, so we we do provide training. 484 00:46:41,140 --> 00:46:50,290 So we have every three months we hold an open training workshops and three price buckets to kind of, you know, pay more based on the pay less. 485 00:46:50,320 --> 00:46:55,720 Um, and our next one is actually it is it starts on Thursday. 486 00:46:56,140 --> 00:46:59,890 Um, the 1 to 1, the following one will be in May. 487 00:46:59,920 --> 00:47:07,180 So we have every three months that I can share with Stephanie the the information of trainings and things we do offer that we also offer, 488 00:47:07,720 --> 00:47:11,080 uh, more bespoke trainings like we did with the TS project. 489 00:47:11,080 --> 00:47:16,630 But, you know, like a particular project or organisation who is interested in using storytelling. 490 00:47:17,200 --> 00:47:19,569 And your research is so interesting. 491 00:47:19,570 --> 00:47:27,760 I, I in truth, I don't I think I think a lot of the kind of principles of storytelling are about how do you put someone at ease. 492 00:47:28,450 --> 00:47:33,940 So we're collecting how do you create space if someone feels they can speak openly with you? 493 00:47:34,390 --> 00:47:40,150 Um, how do you support someone to feel that what they have to say is really matters? 494 00:47:40,180 --> 00:47:46,450 Um, but in terms of how to. Yeah, I can't think of anything specific around that. 495 00:47:46,450 --> 00:47:51,790 How do you create a space of somebody who feels and can speak to those things of any kind? 496 00:47:51,820 --> 00:47:59,470 Uh, yeah. I guess I would say there's a lot. And also thinking about positionality and yeah, in terms of how you create that speaks to you and your. 497 00:48:00,730 --> 00:48:04,600 I guess the storytelling always like it's it happens in the room and it's just two hours, 498 00:48:04,600 --> 00:48:08,890 but it begins so much more in terms of projects and reviews, which is something I've thought about a lot on. 499 00:48:09,280 --> 00:48:13,629 It's kind of he's, you know, he's telling people, he's inviting people to tell a story, 500 00:48:13,630 --> 00:48:19,980 all these things where the trust, where the existing trust lies and therefore where you think you can come in. 501 00:48:20,260 --> 00:48:25,300 Yeah. That's one of the things I would think about. But yeah, training of Sports Academy, I think I'll be very happy to. 502 00:48:25,600 --> 00:48:31,060 We also have a and it's kind of it doesn't have the same depth of training, but we have a toolkit as well, 503 00:48:31,450 --> 00:48:36,580 which has some of the kind of overarching ideas in it might, might be of interest. 504 00:48:36,590 --> 00:48:43,030 So yeah, because we've shared that space with your project is making sure people don't feel blamed for not doing what they should be involved. 505 00:48:43,030 --> 00:48:47,469 Was quite, you know, that what was most significant for you in terms of how you did it could, 506 00:48:47,470 --> 00:48:51,390 I suppose, be a phrasing of the wording so that you're doing it? 507 00:48:51,400 --> 00:48:54,670 Not saying that this is likely to be that you're not blaming them. You. 508 00:48:57,290 --> 00:48:59,839 I'm not really sure how to phrase this, so apologies in advance, 509 00:48:59,840 --> 00:49:06,530 but I guess it leads on in like the more than psychological perspective, because it feels like a lot of what's been done. 510 00:49:06,530 --> 00:49:11,600 So it's kind of a trust safety and then these really emotive topics. 511 00:49:12,140 --> 00:49:20,230 Do you get much feedback that people actually find it to have an emotional process and like a helpful process to take part? 512 00:49:21,020 --> 00:49:28,220 Yeah, I mean, we think that it can be um, it can it kind of depends what people share. 513 00:49:28,340 --> 00:49:36,230 Like, um, it can be quite, uh, a hard thing and often sometimes, you know, it's not. 514 00:49:36,650 --> 00:49:44,830 So people are given the space where somebody feels different and regular conversation of the floor is being given to you as a solution. 515 00:49:44,830 --> 00:49:48,979 And sometimes once people start talking, it can unlock all sorts of things. 516 00:49:48,980 --> 00:49:53,360 So we do think about safeguarding around it, and it can bring things up for people that are hard. 517 00:49:53,930 --> 00:49:58,460 Um, but equally, more often than not, we find people. 518 00:49:59,070 --> 00:50:06,410 I could find it quite cathartic and quite like, you know, hopefully feel valued, listened to, and that's positive thing. 519 00:50:06,950 --> 00:50:13,370 But we've also found that starting the conversation around what's changed for you can be quite a positive thing. 520 00:50:13,370 --> 00:50:16,970 So, you know, particularly in the context of our work, you know, 521 00:50:17,150 --> 00:50:21,799 often people who've experienced volunteers have had to tell the same stories about themselves, 522 00:50:21,800 --> 00:50:26,510 a lot to access services, and it's often not focusing on the change. 523 00:50:26,510 --> 00:50:28,190 So focusing on the things that have gone wrong. 524 00:50:28,610 --> 00:50:34,889 And through this, it's a challenge for somebody to retell the story from that place of like, where am I now? 525 00:50:34,890 --> 00:50:39,980 And what's changed? And that can feel quite empowering and, and um, often. 526 00:50:40,280 --> 00:50:45,229 Yeah. So when you give people about the story, they say, oh yeah, those things are true about me, you know. 527 00:50:45,230 --> 00:50:48,560 And so that can be a really powerful thing for people. 528 00:50:48,590 --> 00:50:51,840 Um, but yeah, it can also be a really hard thing. 529 00:50:51,840 --> 00:51:01,120 And it's, it's rare. But we have had I can think of two instances where somebody said, I don't want to use that story just in workplaces. 530 00:51:01,140 --> 00:51:04,430 I don't really want to go again. 531 00:51:04,430 --> 00:51:10,070 And there is something about having that because it's very human centred in the moment, thinking like. 532 00:51:11,000 --> 00:51:16,390 But what place is somebody in? And sometimes it's not the right thing to tell the story. 533 00:51:16,400 --> 00:51:20,540 So that's something we try and get rid of. And people come in and and there's a lot of thought around. 534 00:51:21,950 --> 00:51:28,669 The what goes around like the biscuits, the welcome, all those things that help people to kind of hopefully feel good going into. 535 00:51:28,670 --> 00:51:33,739 But yeah, so, so good. So yeah, thank you for that question. Also in the two study that I've mentioned. 536 00:51:33,740 --> 00:51:35,799 So it was with cultural organisations. 537 00:51:35,800 --> 00:51:43,910 So we made sure that one member of that organisation knew who was going to be doing storytelling, and they were there as a sort of debriefing. 538 00:51:43,910 --> 00:51:49,400 That person wanted some support going woods. And that was something that you recommended in your station. 539 00:51:49,700 --> 00:51:55,099 And then the other thing was the older people who took part talked about feeling really proud of their stories, 540 00:51:55,100 --> 00:51:57,740 because they might have talked to the research for two hours. 541 00:51:58,010 --> 00:52:04,790 And then we condensed with the help of the of our station, using the original words the participants put into two pages, 542 00:52:05,060 --> 00:52:11,850 which is quite difficult to do, but they really felt that, you know, they showed it to the family that were really I don't think we got any negatives, 543 00:52:11,930 --> 00:52:14,930 but we definitely got some responses that, you know, wow, this is great. 544 00:52:14,930 --> 00:52:18,540 You know, to see my words in, you know, this book like, you know, 545 00:52:18,650 --> 00:52:26,190 feels that doesn't quite relate to narrative or yes, we are condensing a lot of changes and reframing it back to. 546 00:52:26,330 --> 00:52:30,250 Yeah. And so we also I'm thinking back to that HC project. 547 00:52:30,260 --> 00:52:39,260 There was a man on that. He told his story, um, of having lost his partner and kind of lost his way in life and being kind of at rock bottom and then, 548 00:52:39,920 --> 00:52:44,579 you know, over time building things back and him sharing that through this family. 549 00:52:44,580 --> 00:52:47,510 And so I was able to, like, talk to my family about what I went through. 550 00:52:47,510 --> 00:52:51,499 But I feel that this and it's like a way of kind of looking at that conversation as well. 551 00:52:51,500 --> 00:52:55,130 So, you know, it can be it can be really useful things on a lot of fronts. 552 00:52:55,520 --> 00:52:59,599 Like, yeah, I was interested in your comment about, um, your reflections on that group. 553 00:52:59,600 --> 00:53:05,270 That part of the workshop involved supporting people to develop skills in reflection, storytelling. 554 00:53:05,270 --> 00:53:11,750 And I will, if I understand that correctly, like, to what degree do you feel that that, 555 00:53:12,080 --> 00:53:17,389 um, did you think that was a key component in using this approach with a patient groups? 556 00:53:17,390 --> 00:53:25,580 Because I guess some people are more naturally reflective than other people, that there's a skill that might be lost about that. 557 00:53:25,620 --> 00:53:30,919 Yeah. That's right. I think, um, I don't think it's critical, but I think it's helpful. 558 00:53:30,920 --> 00:53:37,219 And I do think often in the like teeing of the conversations, very often the way it goes, 559 00:53:37,220 --> 00:53:43,700 if somebody says, I've not got anything to say, and then they begin to start telling you, 560 00:53:43,700 --> 00:53:47,929 but in that kind of, you know, introducing what will happen, they begin to start talking, 561 00:53:47,930 --> 00:53:53,450 and then people kind of begin to start reflecting there and, and realise they do have things to say. 562 00:53:53,630 --> 00:54:01,970 So I think there is definitely something in like helping people before they arrive in that space to start to understand what they're going into, 563 00:54:01,970 --> 00:54:10,490 maybe start to reflect. But but actually we find like it can be really helpful, not overprepare, because that's when you can just sit down. 564 00:54:10,760 --> 00:54:14,300 And often people do think about what they want to say, and they do that. 565 00:54:14,480 --> 00:54:18,680 And that takes the first 20 minutes and then they start and they relax. 566 00:54:18,680 --> 00:54:21,680 And then you ask another question that was a bit deeper. 567 00:54:21,680 --> 00:54:25,319 And that's when the really interesting, like reflective conversations. 568 00:54:25,320 --> 00:54:34,220 That's when you just reflecting with somebody. Um, so yeah, I think enough preparation for people to feel that they. 569 00:54:35,290 --> 00:54:40,089 Feel assured to go into that conversation, Booth. But I don't mean it's very vital to have had that. 570 00:54:40,090 --> 00:54:46,110 I just think the main thing is you feel comfortable. Um, and yeah, not not to overprepare or worry about. 571 00:54:47,410 --> 00:54:55,720 Having something you know you could sing about. I wondered if you had any examples of people coming from the crisis side of life. 572 00:54:56,050 --> 00:54:59,600 He went on to trying to collect the stories. Yeah we do. 573 00:54:59,620 --> 00:55:03,160 We have in our story collecting team we have, I can think of them. 574 00:55:03,580 --> 00:55:08,000 I think we've trained five people and we have two still with us, I think so three. 575 00:55:08,000 --> 00:55:11,320 Yeah. Yeah, three. So yeah, that has that has happened. 576 00:55:11,860 --> 00:55:21,969 Um, and yeah, we're kind of a fortunate position where, you know, where crisis work would people over however long period. 577 00:55:21,970 --> 00:55:25,090 But then they often have a sustained relationship with us in different ways. 578 00:55:25,090 --> 00:55:30,460 So this means that you might take part in a project, but actually the person doing the story is not on a board, 579 00:55:30,470 --> 00:55:35,930 you know, so they begin to and yeah, we can get them, keep them involved with each other. 580 00:55:36,040 --> 00:55:45,490 We can. Yeah. And and sometimes I know that there's a project in Oxfordshire, um, Leif who work for lived experience advisory for. 581 00:55:45,640 --> 00:55:51,790 And we train them as storytelling and they are people who make space appointments this and they thought it was really, really important. 582 00:55:51,790 --> 00:56:00,489 But when they were collecting. So for people, that series of homelessness came from somebody who could relate to that experience, 583 00:56:00,490 --> 00:56:06,130 which I don't think it always has to be the case, but certainly it can be really helpful for some people feel they can speak openly. 584 00:56:06,550 --> 00:56:10,120 And so yeah, yeah, it's some instances. Yeah. 585 00:56:10,120 --> 00:56:15,600 Kind of related to that question in terms of the relationship building and also your question around how does it different narrative analysis? 586 00:56:15,610 --> 00:56:18,459 I was just wondering the the people who collect the stories, 587 00:56:18,460 --> 00:56:22,740 are they then the same people who will then go through them and make those choices about how to take, 588 00:56:22,750 --> 00:56:29,860 you know, an hour long conversation and create it, you know, into this 1 to 2 page, um, story. 589 00:56:29,860 --> 00:56:37,479 Um, because I'm just wondering, did you talk about, you know, the relationship building and thinking about how you pair people up in first instance? 590 00:56:37,480 --> 00:56:41,260 Um, so that people are comfortable with their, uh, story collector? 591 00:56:41,470 --> 00:56:48,130 Is that is it important to have consistency then, with that's the person who's then looking at it and we'll come back to them to present, 592 00:56:48,790 --> 00:56:51,339 you know, version of the story to discuss with them. 593 00:56:51,340 --> 00:56:57,399 Or might you have other people who get involved, um, at that point where you're kind of creating the story and, um, of the full material? 594 00:56:57,400 --> 00:56:58,210 It's a good question. 595 00:56:58,480 --> 00:57:06,850 I would say for the most part, we actually it's sometimes simpler if you can just go in and collect story and books and have a good conversation, 596 00:57:07,180 --> 00:57:10,330 rather than your mind wandering to like, oh, that connects. 597 00:57:10,750 --> 00:57:18,130 See, this is good. That's what I found myself do. It's kind of you can almost start editing the story in your mind while you're listening. 598 00:57:18,140 --> 00:57:26,650 It can interfere with the way you're listening to somebody. So often we find it can be really helpful just for your role to be collecting the stories. 599 00:57:26,650 --> 00:57:29,920 And then for that transcription, do somebody else edit the story. 600 00:57:30,190 --> 00:57:33,399 But sometimes with small teams, that's a luxury. 601 00:57:33,400 --> 00:57:38,200 And so it ends up being the same person that that does both. And in some ways that can speed up the process. 602 00:57:38,200 --> 00:57:46,419 Because you were in that conversation and you felt where the really important things were, you okay, it can be helpful. 603 00:57:46,420 --> 00:57:50,920 But we yeah, we tend to where possible, you know, keep those little separate. 604 00:57:51,160 --> 00:57:59,319 And we did in the two stories though mainly Deborah did the interviews and then editors edited it from the fire station. 605 00:57:59,320 --> 00:58:01,830 And that was partly pragmatic because she didn't have time. 606 00:58:01,840 --> 00:58:06,370 She did a couple, but it took her a long time because she was very new to it and was getting advice and feedback. 607 00:58:06,910 --> 00:58:08,649 But she said actually it was quite helpful. 608 00:58:08,650 --> 00:58:13,780 And what she then did was when they'd edited it, she'd read it through and think, oh, I think it's missing. 609 00:58:13,780 --> 00:58:19,479 It needs a bit more of this part of the story, but we always make sure that we send it back to the person as well. 610 00:58:19,480 --> 00:58:27,090 And they got the final say on what's missing. What do we need to, um, you know, is there anything that you want to take out of particularly. 611 00:58:27,390 --> 00:58:34,000 And then we didn't get many occasionally the occasional bits, but most of them were happy with the way the stories had been edited. 612 00:58:34,000 --> 00:58:38,640 And it's, um, it's an arts. It takes lonely people to take a while to get. 613 00:58:38,680 --> 00:58:42,129 Once you've got your groove, it speeds up. But it's. 614 00:58:42,130 --> 00:58:49,180 Yeah, it's not to underestimate the time that you can be taking that concept and editing it chronologically, necessarily. 615 00:58:49,570 --> 00:58:52,570 You take bits that make the story flow. 616 00:58:52,570 --> 00:58:56,380 It's all the person's words, but you might take a bit from the middle that goes at the beginning. 617 00:58:56,470 --> 00:58:59,950 That is the bit where they start talking about how they got. Yeah. Yeah. 618 00:59:00,340 --> 00:59:04,730 It's it's interesting. It does. Yeah. Yeah. We're about half past so I know. 619 00:59:04,960 --> 00:59:09,110 Yeah. Unless there's any final burning question we'll find especially. 620 00:59:09,130 --> 00:59:17,470 Yeah. Um, when you put the transcripts together, did you ever have a situation where the storyteller wasn't actually able to read that back? 621 00:59:17,470 --> 00:59:23,890 And how did you navigate that if you, if that just happened? Um, because, uh, just limited literacy. 622 00:59:23,890 --> 00:59:28,750 Yeah. We have had that where we've had to sit down and read through a story with somebody. 623 00:59:28,780 --> 00:59:38,980 And um, we've also had instances where it's actually somebody find it quite hard to revisit that story because it's quite challenging story to them. 624 00:59:39,580 --> 00:59:44,590 And so something we learned was it can be can always like this things always I think you've got all the time. 625 00:59:44,590 --> 00:59:49,680 And then at the end of this time pressure to get all the approvals and the, the some of our learning for that is. 626 00:59:49,820 --> 00:59:55,640 Maybe we needed to give more space. So people said maybe they needed to wait to enter a headspace for an asteroid. 627 00:59:55,670 --> 00:59:59,130 So, um, yeah, I think we have to be patient. 628 00:59:59,150 --> 01:00:03,140 I guess that's all for next week. And but thank you. I really enjoyed your questions. 629 01:00:03,170 --> 01:00:06,200 Um, and yeah, it's going to be next, like you said.