Hello, my name is part of the.
I would like to present the three news Karar edition of Friedrich Nietzsche Walk, the electronic version of the standard critical edition.
The digital facsimile edition of an entire nature state. And the new digital genetic edition.
The first two are well advanced and consistent. Parts of them are already available online.
The genetic edition Stead is still a work in progress.
However, I will be able to present you with an overview of our philological criteria and a preview of some of its sections.
Let's start with the critical addition. A Spanish blog wrote that we corrected errors of the standard critical edition using the manuscript.
This is not true. In order to realise these edition, we didn't read the manuscripts.
We only tried to read the critical edition carefully and to reproduce it in the best way possible.
As you know, the standard German critical addition was established by two Italians call outs, Georgia Collie and Masino mottainai.
Therefore, it is called the they call them ordinary Ed. And it was published in Berlin by Dick Reuter in three different versions,
two printed versions and one electronic version. The first that he's shown is the Creedy, Chicago Sun-Times, Garbett.
That is the complete collected works in hardcover edition. The second edition is the Cretaceous Food in those Garba.
That is the Philosophical Works in paperback edition.
The third edition is an electronic edition published previously as a seedy Rome and now available as an electronic databases.
In order to realise our electronic edition, we first consider the uses and the disadvantages of each different version.
The art cover edition is, of course, the most complete version of the column 18 hour edition.
The problem with these additions is that it contains a lot of carrots,
either typographical Arad's or real errors in the transcription of the manuscript.
Most of them have been discovered and corrected. The corrections are published in Long List.
The commentary volumes, the so called the critical apparatus.
And fortunately for editorial and commercial reasons, the text volumes have not subsequently been updated.
As a result, the text of the hardcover edition does not fully reflect the philological state of the heart.
To give you an idea in the text of the hardcover edition of The Walk's Owning, the walk's not considering the later editions.
There are about 4600 errors. Clearly,
you really cannot work with a hardcover edition without integrating the text with the list of corrections contained in the commentary volumes.
What about this story?
And I was Garba the paperback edition, although the paperback edition claimed to offer a text that is identical to the hardcover edition.
This is not true for good and for bad reasons.
The good reason is that the paperback edition actually updated its text, the taking into account the corrections.
So in principle, you don't need to look into the philological commentary of the hardcover edition to know which is the correct text.
But here come the bad reasons. If you look more closely,
you will see that the paperback edition integrated only a very small number of the corrections
indicated by the hardcover edition and that unfortunately in it produced its own Arad's.
In conclusion, if you use the paperback edition, you must be aware that there are still surely more than 4500 passages containing Arad's.
Therefore,
I don't think we can use the paperback edition as a reliable text for philosophical interpretations or for translations into other languages.
The first volumes of the very recent Spanish translation of Neches work were heavily criticised because,
amongst other reasons, they were based on the text of the paperback edition.
However, a prestigious English translations also seemed to be based on the paperback edition.
This is the case with the first two volumes of this Stampfel edition,
but it is also the case with the very recent Nicha anthology published in the collection.
Cambridge Texting The History of Philosophy, containing writings from the early notebooks on page 31.
You will find the sentence tragic knowledge. Even in relation to the payments.
Single being is indeed all representation. An image, a delusion.
Now, if you look into the pure logic commentary of the German edition, you will see that Nietzsche actually wrote or einen violin.
The truth of the primordial one and not or iron inveighs in the being of the primordial one.
In fact, also, from a philosophical point of view, in this passage,
Nietzsche establishes any position between the truth of the primordial one and the delusion of the tragic knowledge.
The third version of the Collie Mountain Edition is the digital one.
Published on Cydia Arm in 1994 by the Grider is now available by subscription as an
electronic databases in the collection past the mass deaths of interlinks cooperation.
These electronic edition is based on the paperback edition and therefore inherits all of its shortcomings.
Furthermore, this edition introduces a number of New Arad's as shown in this table, referring to only one group of fragments, as you see.
There are errors on almost every page. This is a common problem with returning conditions produce using OCR technologies,
and it is particularly frustrating because it is impossible to search and retrieve words that aren't spelled properly.
Now back to our addition. It aims to provide the most current version of the Colly Mountain tradition.
It is, of course, based on the complete works. The hardcover edition.
But compare that to the hardcover edition.
It directly integrates in the text all of the philological corrections that are scattered throughout the commentary volumes to date.
It is the only additions that has achieved this task. Compared to the past Master Itron condition,
our edition retains all its advantages in terms of search functionalities while trying to avoid its shortcomings in terms of quality of text.
To this end, our philologist carried out the long, meticulous and hopefully successful text collections work,
comparing each word of the digitised text with the printed edition.
Now, let's see how you can read, quote, and search our additions.
When you read our critique that he's shown on screen, all corrected passages are highlighted and with a click of a mouse,
readers can see the previous corrected passages with a print version.
Let's see, for example, how the passage about or I'm involved in is published in our edition.
Correct. The version Varden is integrating in the text.
And the uncorrected version reason is accessible in the over box.
What about quoting our addition to specific digital classification system provides
each work chapter aphorism or fragment with an unique and stable Internet address,
the identifier to use that the Internet addresses correspond to the standard abbreviation established by the Colley Mountain tradition.
In this way, our electronic edition can be easily quoted in academic research.
Concerning search the ditch, that critical addition feature, it's all standard search functions.
For example, you can search the war that Geist mined and retrieve all the occurrences of this world in just text.
The list of occurrences can be easily printed with different levels of detail.
The advance, its search allow us, for example,
to search for passages where two or more terms appear and also to restrict the search to one or more nature walk.
Now let's have a look to the publication plan of our edition, the philosophical works are already available on the Web.
The posthumous fragments are in the last stages of proving and they will be published in the Nicha Swarts in November 2009.
The letters will be published during the summer of 2010. In the following,
we intend to publish some part of the commentary and then there will be also the
possibility for Scholar to send their own remarks and philosophical papers.
Just one more thing. I didn't speak about Martin.
But by now you have already understood that Nicha source aims to make the best scholarship available to scholars all over the ward free of charge.
It was financed by public funds. The public should ever free access to it.
The electronic version of the Collimore two Now edition was financed by the European Commission.
Within the framework of the European project Discovery,
which I have directed over the last three years, Discovery published The Wire online not only Nicha,
but several philosophical texts like the pre Socratic corpora, all text about Socrates and this aquatics, the life of philosophers of life.
To use some modern authors like Veeco, Kant,
the character 5000 pages of meeting Einstein notebooks and even 300 video interviews with contemporary philosophers.
Well. Stay there.
What do you got in and of the cosy setting?
Hey there, you senior segue. We, you know, size straight.
I mean, I get a. But very Joanie was beautiful. She had Marquis up our own nose.
I own a big I that I saw combatively.
Critical editions are very important instruments, but they are not the primary sources for the study of not interest walk,
as we have seen, critical editions can contain errors.
And in order to decide if an addition is accurate or not, one needs to consult the true primary sources.
That is the original manuscript and the first editions of the walk printed by the author himself.
All of the discussions surrounding the future illogicality legitimacy over the will to power,
a book that Nature never wrote were able to flourish because the manuscript were stored
in the safe of the future archive environment and nobody was allowed to see them.
Therefore, I think that the interest callers need the facsimile edition of the Complete Need Chase that the first
scholarly facsimile edition of In Each manuscript was published by Monty 1980 and Can't Heintz Hahn in 1985.
It contains the facsimile reproduction of Icare or more Neches autobiography, including a transcription and a commentary.
The Second Facsimile Edition key, more recently in form of Cydia Owens, sold with the 9th sections of the Coralee Montenegro edition.
It includes a choice of 25 manuscripts from the period 84 IT eight, consisting of about 3000 pages.
50 notebooks have already been published. I will show you an example of this beautiful edition.
The digital facsimile edition published by Nicha Source aims to provide for the first time a digital reproduction of the complete in each state,
including first edition of Walk's manuscripts, letters and biographical document totalling about sixty thousand pages.
At present, 30000 pages have been digitised and about eight thousand have already been published in a source.
The digital facsimile edition has been made possible by an agreement between the Foundation of Wimer Classics and Nicha Source,
allowing the free publication on the Internet for all non-commercial usage.
Readers are provided with high resolution colour or facsimiles and are encouraged to freely browse and download and share all the materials available.
Let's consult the proofs of Komal, one of the last documents in each year.
And in turn, the facsimile edition relies on a digital classification system, providing each page with a unique and stable Internet address.
The identifier,
so using that you are El's correspond to the standard abbreviation used by squaller so that our additions can be easily quoted in academic research.
The Alexander Fullam Bush Foundation granting me this office, Kohala Scalia Award.
Finance is the first part of the physician.
These allowed me to work in Germany for several years and to form a research group at the University of Munich,
which was involved also in the third, the digital edition they would present today the new digital genetic edition.
The best way to introduce what our genetic condition would be is to read the
letter from one finale to quality written during least second stay environment.
In August 1965, the two friends have already decided to embark on a new complete edition of nature's work.
They didn't have a German publisher. They didn't have any money. They only had some good ideas in this letter.
Montenegro describes his work and explained how we would like to realise the new new tradition.
He writes one thing our weather seems certain the manuscript should be completely deciphered.
And to ascribe to and study there's a group as an individual manuscript.
As an individual page. In many cases. And then put in chronological order.
For example, yesterday I carefully examined end to the results of the page by page,
a transcription of the manuscript of DAYBREAK, which is the title of the Neches book Under Investigation.
And that time I drew a sort of diagram of all the aphorisms in DAYBREAK following the appearance in the different manuscripts.
So things came out of these, which are basically two sides of the same coin.
That is the genesis of the break and the exact chronology of each mask and understanding deeply by the reading and transcription of all the material.
My give even more precise physiological results.
And if that is important for the posthuman writing of her work published by Nietzsche himself is even more important for the vast number of
manuscripts which were not used by reading and transcribing all the materials which show us how a thought develops from nought by the to not book.
And from that notebook to another notebook, the chronology or even better, the succession can thus be attained by internal criteria.
So far, none of that has been done.
Well, since then, we have tried to do it.
But before I explain how we did it, let's briefly recall what has happened in the last 50 years.
By comparing this letter with a 40 volumes or the hardcover edition,
we get the impression that Molinari surely could have attained this deeper understanding of the development of Neches Toth,
but that he was not able to represent it in his edition. The clean water addition is not a genetic condition indeed.
And it does not even publish a page by page transcription of old manuscripts, Martin,
and would probably have needed more than 40 volumes to publish the genetic condition you dreamed of.
But for the Italian commercial reasons, he was invited on the country to reduce the number of volumes.
Therefore, he introduced the distinctions between false tufan and the fragment that is between preliminary stages of text and Posthumus fragments.
This is the principle theological problem of Nikolay Montenegran edition as of
all from Karadzic demonstrated some years ago in one of his important articles.
The very problematic distinction between forceful from and fragmenting allows for the publication of two
texts which in each year wrote side by side on the same page in two very different parts of the edition.
One in the text path as a Boston fragment and the other in the commentary part as a preparatory stage of enough for IS.
After Montenegro's death, the philologist in charge of, in addition,
particularly Marie-Louise Haza and Mikaela Columba, attempted to solve this problem.
The solution they choose was to create a new section of their Art Corvus edition, Section nine,
in which a choice of 25 manuscripts dating from eighty four to eighty eight will be republished in a diplomatic transcription.
Sexual nine represents a big step forward because now, as you can see, we are able to read all of what Nietzsche wrote page by page, line by line.
Thus abandoning the distinction between the first two and fragmenting.
This is the principal advantage of this section. The principal disadvantages is that these volumes, which are part of a critical addition,
actually contain only a diplomatic edition and don't provide any critical text.
Besides, it is strange that these new sexual meeks is such limited use of the two major innovations introduced in the field
of editorial theory in the last 30 years that these digital technologies and the methods of genetic treatises,
which was well developed in France by the prediction Atik and also appearing in Germany
with several beautiful examples like Grot Dick's edition of Diniz Use That Your Umbers.
Some years ago I told them, I said that it was worth trying to realise a genetic condition of nature's work.
E-mail your opinion to show how a thought develops from a notebook to another could have been of interest not only from a logical point of view,
but also for philosophical interpretation. Thanks to the Holmwood financing and especially to a project directed by Professor
Gupta operating in Berlin and myself and finance and by the German Research Foundation,
we prepare that the genetic addition of two neches walks the wonder and the shadow and the DAYBREAK, including all related manuscripts.
I will give you a short overview of the criteria we are following.
The general aim of our digital genetic edition is to publish all documents belonging to the Neches State
in a way to represent the genesis of nature's writing projects and to reconstruct the development office.
TOTH There are three aspects in which our genetic condition differs from standard critical old diplomatic edition.
The transcriptions, the relationships between text while units and the arrangement of documents type.
Critical editions usually establish the text of the last writing stage, printed diplomatic edition,
reproduce all of the writing stages, but often the reader experience difficulties distinguishing the different writing levels.
Our digital genetic transcriptions separate each writing Levas precinct on the page and then produce
a diplomatic and the version of each to realise that once the manuscript had been deciphered,
our philologists thing coded them in a specific texting coding language.
We created the genetic mark-up language from the encoded text.
This system will automatically generate the diplomatic and the linear transcription for each writing level.
Coloureds can also be used to distinguish the different writing leavens.
I would like to stress that the version is not only transcriptions,
but a real critical establishment of the text that includes all the modifications that the new editor deemed necessary in this way.
Our edition discovers and publishes significant variance or true unpublished neches text.
Furthermore, the reader will also be able to search words present in only one writing level.
For example, the cases where Nichel wrote award or name and then deleted or modified it.
Our search engine will be able to retrieve the award from the genetic transcription.
Now, let's consider the second aspect in which our digital genetic condition differs from its standard critical or diplomatic condition.
That is the position of textile units in a diplomatic edition.
The order of Unix is topographic. You browse the document following the order of the pages in a critical edition.
The text file units are usually put in chronological order.
In our genetic edition, by contrast, the main navigation system is formed by genetic parts because we consider that
the genetic relationships between textual units could be more significant.
Also, from a philosophical point of view that the topological or chronological ones, if the reader selects a text or unit,
the electronic system will automatically display all other text units that are
genetically related to it being them preparatory stages or farther developments.
The reader can follow the path displaying the facsimile and the transcription of
each text units and also print the whole part for analysing it calmly on his desk.
From the parts established by scalds media sources is able to generate automatically a
diagram that indicates graphically all the paths that pass through a given piece of materia,
whether it be enough or is a manuscript note or a whole notebook.
Finally, concerning the General Livy's young of their material.
I want, you know, to condition that we'd be organised that using the notion of genetic dosher.
As you know, traditional edition used the arrangement based on document types,
the latest edition on the one side, the works on the other side on a tour of the shelf,
the posthumous fragments, the biographical documents and so forth,
we find it more appropriate to gather together all of the documents concerning what we call a writing project.
Mark Colvin. That is the preparatory manuscript of the work, the manuscript for the printer,
the corrected proves the author's letter containing instructions to the publisher.
The book's the author consulted or annotated, as well as the real graphical documents like contracts and invoices.
All that will be contained in an unique Jenette Dustier and the hall edition will be formed by a collection of genetic schertz.
As a conclusion, I would like to say that in my opinion,
one of the most important results of our work in the last year has been the agreement with the classing foundation,
not Laima, usually German archives, but on not only German ones charge or production fees,
which in the case of an intern, the publication amount to about 100 euros per page.
Reproducing then each state would have cost almost six million euros.
And you would not have been allowed to freely download the radio as the facsimiles.
Fortunately, the president of the foundation would also like to thank in this occasion supported the aims of our project.
As you know, the existence of it in each and Atlas dates from January the 19th, 1889 on that day.
David Phenyl Nietzsche, Lancelot A.E sent to France over combustion, a 160 kg chest containing Leatrice manuscripts from Basel.
The chest made its way down Barga then to Wimer, where it was then moved from the Nicha archive to the Gotan Sheilah archive.
I like to think that only now, 120 years later, has the chest of manuscripts to reach its true destination free distribution on the Internet.
And quite sure that actually, David, if, you know,
wrote as postal address that w w w nicha sorts of dot org because only on the Internet that is Nicha now really free,
free from Elizabeth's falsifications, free from the Nicha archives and Nazi manipulations.
Free from the production fees. Free from probably Schiltz. A new form of copyright here on the Internet.