1 00:00:00,750 --> 00:00:07,050 Ladies and gentlemen, I was recruited as director of Saturday's Middle East Centre. 2 00:00:07,800 --> 00:00:10,800 I am so thrilled to see so many of you. 3 00:00:11,430 --> 00:00:19,290 Some of you I haven't seen for so long now. And as everyone says, it's a sad occasion to be coming to remember colleagues that we've lost. 4 00:00:19,770 --> 00:00:24,089 There is still a great sense of celebration to see so many of you come back to college to 5 00:00:24,090 --> 00:00:31,710 remember colleagues who played such an invaluable role of importance in each of our lives. 6 00:00:32,490 --> 00:00:35,970 I came to this college in 1991 to take up my job. 7 00:00:36,180 --> 00:00:43,140 Gary Hockey was on the search committee and Sylvia Kerslake was actually my first teacher in Oxford, 8 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:48,870 having enough spare time on my hands in my first year of appointment. 9 00:00:49,260 --> 00:00:57,300 I actually jumped at the opportunity to sit in on serious Turkish language classes and then only knows I needed them. 10 00:00:59,670 --> 00:01:07,799 She grew up and I can confirm that Syria was as precise and thorough a teacher as she was. 11 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:17,790 Mr. Taskmaster. If Israel didn't put any demands on me in my first year CV instead of using them for esoteric Hollywood, 12 00:01:18,270 --> 00:01:25,290 Gary Copley was already one of those titans who I had come to know as a graduate student by reading all of his books, 13 00:01:25,980 --> 00:01:31,140 beginning with our combined interest in the 19th century history of Palestine. 14 00:01:31,950 --> 00:01:37,620 But Derek, fluent in Russian, brought an entirely different angle to the study of Palestine, 15 00:01:37,860 --> 00:01:40,350 looking at Russian interests in Palestine and the rest of us, 16 00:01:41,130 --> 00:01:47,430 even with easier languages like French and English, for looking at British interests or French interests or American interests in Palestine. 17 00:01:47,880 --> 00:01:51,870 And so there was something in already the first work of Derek Hopwood that was 18 00:01:51,870 --> 00:01:56,550 completing our understanding of the 19th century Arab policies of the Ottoman Empire. 19 00:01:57,450 --> 00:02:07,140 But given the opportunities that arose from his job here at Sit Out his college in the 1970s, the place that he called his home as man and as boy, 20 00:02:07,830 --> 00:02:12,420 Derek was able to broaden his horizons, both in terms of the geography of the region, 21 00:02:12,420 --> 00:02:17,700 working on both Africa, on the Middle East, on the countries of the Gulf. 22 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:23,520 Working across time for such diverse periods as Russian theatre, 23 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:29,730 right up to the colonial era and the independence struggles of Jordan, Egypt and Syria. 24 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:36,840 Derek was one of those polymaths and no student of the Middle East could go through their studies as an undergraduate. 25 00:02:36,930 --> 00:02:39,930 Ask this to your doctoral student without reading. 26 00:02:39,930 --> 00:02:50,700 And so you could imagine often was as a 30 year old, about to turn up in Oxford and be confronted with people like Derek and see as your colleagues. 27 00:02:51,690 --> 00:02:59,940 Those were very big people to compare yourself to as a colleague and to impudently enter into first name basis with. 28 00:03:00,540 --> 00:03:08,549 Hello Derek. Quite serious, but you learn to accommodate because you're holding together sun rays. 29 00:03:08,550 --> 00:03:13,500 He was one of their psychological allies and they set a culture to this community, 30 00:03:13,950 --> 00:03:22,739 which I think is he says is a function tenaciously that we have a sense of the community of scholars who come together 31 00:03:22,740 --> 00:03:30,120 to encourage each other to advance ever further with the work that we do to take our students to a higher place. 32 00:03:30,540 --> 00:03:36,299 We've inherited these ideas, these attitudes from those who came before us, 33 00:03:36,300 --> 00:03:40,720 and of those who didn't belong to our community, the people we are here today. 34 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:52,230 Derek Hopwood and Simeon are safe places such as they truly were pillars of the field of study in parts of the East are shrinking from that point of, 35 00:03:52,500 --> 00:03:59,400 say, that this College of University of Oxford and of that small part of the College of the University, the Middle East. 36 00:04:00,540 --> 00:04:04,410 So in our presentation today, we are welcoming all of you back. 37 00:04:04,710 --> 00:04:12,000 We'll have an opportunity to hear reflections from those of you who have known Derek and Celia over the years as staff, 38 00:04:12,010 --> 00:04:16,440 students, as colleagues that as their students themselves. 39 00:04:17,130 --> 00:04:25,560 So I would like to hand the floor to our warden, Roger Goodman, to get the process for the functions. 40 00:04:31,740 --> 00:04:36,959 Thank you, Jane. And thank you to you and your colleagues for for hosting an event such as this, 41 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:45,300 which is this is a fabulous opportunity to to remember reflects on two of our really beloved and already much missed and Tony and colleagues. 42 00:04:46,050 --> 00:04:51,180 Now Eugene has asked me to to say a few words from the viewpoint of the college. 43 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:56,730 And people sometimes ask me to explain what is a college. 44 00:04:57,690 --> 00:05:04,740 And as an anthropologist, I generally say the college is best thought of as a kind of extended family. 45 00:05:05,490 --> 00:05:10,170 As we say to anyone who has been a member of the college, a student or senior member. 46 00:05:10,740 --> 00:05:17,490 Once again, Tony and Boyz II Men to me, and I'm one of the special features of, I think, 47 00:05:17,490 --> 00:05:23,729 Oxbridge colleges is how closely they keep in touch with those who have technically retired. 48 00:05:23,730 --> 00:05:28,920 I say retired in quotation marks because I don't think either Sealy or Derek retired from being an academic. 49 00:05:29,280 --> 00:05:31,440 They just stop receiving their salary from the college. 50 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:40,230 And that's quite interesting because the last time I saw Steve, it was, I think less than a week before she passed away. 51 00:05:40,410 --> 00:05:43,620 She was up in the senior common room in the hill, the best of times, 52 00:05:44,100 --> 00:05:51,000 and she was on a Zoom call at a conference discussing some technical aspects of Turkish grammar 53 00:05:51,860 --> 00:05:58,319 with something which she then tried to explain to me all of the things called particles. 54 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:03,810 In Turkish. I think it's atomic physics. But anyway, she says, I have no idea. 55 00:06:04,340 --> 00:06:08,730 It sounded unbelievably arcane. She could not have looked happier. 56 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:15,340 I can only assume whoever was giving the talk was getting it right or not. 57 00:06:17,400 --> 00:06:23,790 I saw Terry less often in recent years, but he did come into college when he could. 58 00:06:23,790 --> 00:06:31,049 And like everybody, every time I met Eric, I couldn't stop asking him how did he always look? 59 00:06:31,050 --> 00:06:36,210 Exactly the same as he had when I first met him in 1982. 60 00:06:36,330 --> 00:06:40,190 I could not tell if that pictures from 1980 to 92, 2002. 61 00:06:40,940 --> 00:06:45,530 In 2002, he never changed. It always looked like that. 62 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:54,450 I actually spent a lot of time with Derrick, especially during the summer in the early 1980s, 63 00:06:54,870 --> 00:06:59,719 because we were both members of the students in his cricket team. It's not. 64 00:06:59,720 --> 00:07:04,370 Sydney's have a rather famous cricket team in the early 1980s. 65 00:07:05,270 --> 00:07:10,640 It was the only college cricket team that had two international players and don't get too excited. 66 00:07:11,750 --> 00:07:18,860 One Israeli male cricket player was played for the Israeli international team that time known for its cricket prowess. 67 00:07:19,730 --> 00:07:24,620 And the other, even more interestingly, was a Dutch international female cricketer. 68 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:27,200 Also not learnt that much was cricket, 69 00:07:27,830 --> 00:07:35,800 but she that was a woman called Secret Code who is the current finance minister and deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands, and Derek Knight. 70 00:07:35,810 --> 00:07:44,850 Later when he came to us because Derek was a medium pace bowler with an incredibly consistent line, 71 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:48,790 you think you've no idea what the particles particle was. 72 00:07:48,830 --> 00:07:57,130 You could on cricket, you're going to have the positive spin. He was a decent batsman, although he had a unfortunate tendency to run out of a place. 73 00:07:57,140 --> 00:08:04,010 I speak with some feeling about this out more than once, and he was an extremely good rescue, confused [INAUDIBLE] Fielder. 74 00:08:05,390 --> 00:08:09,320 I remember he couldn't avoid playing matches. This was about the early 1980s. 75 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:13,970 Had just arrived as a graduate student. He could have always played because Maxwell was on Wednesday afternoons. 76 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:21,060 That was supposed to be when all the sports are taking place and he had to go to governing body meetings four times the term. 77 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:28,220 I cannot believe that. Of course he did. I remember thinking that going to a governing body meeting started all the glamorous. 78 00:08:29,270 --> 00:08:32,570 He assured me it was not. He was right. 79 00:08:35,030 --> 00:08:44,239 Derek's other great love was music. He reckoned he performed in college concerts, which only ever seem to take place. 80 00:08:44,240 --> 00:08:46,460 It's announcing his fundraising purposes. 81 00:08:46,700 --> 00:08:55,700 When the college got into another financial crisis, in that sense, in the 1980s, in the 1990s, the college had a lot of crises and a lot of concerts. 82 00:08:57,350 --> 00:09:03,530 One of the mainstay, he was a superb pianist, I mean, of really good years, but he's also a composer. 83 00:09:04,220 --> 00:09:12,680 And I particularly remember somebody else coming into this one concert where he sent a piece of poem written in French, 84 00:09:13,430 --> 00:09:17,030 which the student for some reason decided she would like to see. 85 00:09:17,330 --> 00:09:24,480 It was brilliant. And I think to me that sums summarise very well to summarise, sometimes it's. 86 00:09:26,430 --> 00:09:35,340 Derek holds many important roles in the college, but perhaps most memorably, he was subordinate in the era of Ralph Meredith. 87 00:09:37,210 --> 00:09:42,580 At that time, there was an expectation, or at least a temptation from above to handle that the support. 88 00:09:42,580 --> 00:09:49,240 We should have raised college wide events as a way of engendering college collective identity. 89 00:09:50,440 --> 00:09:54,220 Derek did a series. He was supported for two years. He did a whole series of events. 90 00:09:54,610 --> 00:09:59,860 But the most memorable one by far was the one he arranged with Ted Heath, the former prime minister. 91 00:10:00,700 --> 00:10:05,170 I do remember the total Ted. He came and talked about why we should enter the Europe that day. 92 00:10:05,530 --> 00:10:10,150 That's a different Conservative party. Didn't want it to be. Derek chaired the session. 93 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:12,690 The only part of the talk I remember was Heath, 94 00:10:12,700 --> 00:10:20,559 or somebody pretty much calculated in whatever year that was in the mid 1990s that if you took £1 off the UK and 95 00:10:20,560 --> 00:10:26,140 then travelled through every of the European countries and then changed the money into every currency for the euro, 96 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:34,690 you would end up with 13 people. The only thing I remember, I never checked it, but that's what he claimed, that that's why we should enter the euro. 97 00:10:35,950 --> 00:10:41,469 But I also make it very late to describe the hour before the talk when he had 98 00:10:41,470 --> 00:10:46,540 to look after taking to the right erm as to quote the longest hour of my life. 99 00:10:48,070 --> 00:10:57,900 Heath apparently did not do small talk. He said the only thing he could think to ask you that wasn't political was how often did he go to dinner. 100 00:10:57,990 --> 00:10:59,680 Such did help with the against the dinners. 101 00:11:00,100 --> 00:11:06,240 To which he replied, somewhat bizarrely, he did not have to pay for a meal since he'd become prime Minister TV. 102 00:11:08,950 --> 00:11:10,810 I only could remember. 103 00:11:15,490 --> 00:11:22,570 There's one other thing for which the colleagues history has to acknowledge Derek, and that was his role in bringing Marion Golding to the colleges. 104 00:11:23,500 --> 00:11:26,370 So this was a long process to the point of order. 105 00:11:26,920 --> 00:11:34,560 And when the governing body had whittled down the list to just two candidates, Derek acted as America's champion in the crucial electoral meeting. 106 00:11:34,570 --> 00:11:38,440 And I have no doubt it was his persuasiveness which tipped the balance and. 107 00:11:42,310 --> 00:11:47,170 Celia also played many key roles in the coalition. 108 00:11:47,950 --> 00:11:55,390 She fell two of the key college posts. She was both senior tutor and she different missions during much of the 1990s. 109 00:11:56,020 --> 00:12:01,870 She was also a vital member of key committees in the Faculty of Oriental Studies, 110 00:12:02,260 --> 00:12:09,940 where generations of students and perhaps even more importantly generations of academic colleagues had particular reason to be 111 00:12:09,940 --> 00:12:19,070 grateful to her for her detailed drafting of the grade of examination regulations that everyone seems to to focus students. 112 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:23,140 Where you place the comma. It can change a whole student's experience. 113 00:12:25,180 --> 00:12:29,800 As we were here, I have no doubt Celia was a scholar of the old school. 114 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:36,230 She said, very high standards in her teaching and research for both herself and for others. 115 00:12:36,590 --> 00:12:44,750 She was unhappy and she was misled as much by what she saw as the dilution of the undergraduate degree in Turkish, which she oversaw in the 1990s. 116 00:12:45,230 --> 00:12:50,840 But at the same time worrying that the applicants would be good enough for such a rigorous programme 117 00:12:51,830 --> 00:12:56,809 once applicants were determined that she would do everything in their power to get them through. 118 00:12:56,810 --> 00:13:04,760 And she was simply delighted to see the resolution expressed as such when she won a well-deserved teaching award nominated by the students. 119 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:10,190 And that is a fantastic and that's something we all want to know. And I do know how deeply delighted to see that. 120 00:13:12,170 --> 00:13:19,610 She expressed the same level of concern for the students at the college because she did not teach senior was is a 121 00:13:19,610 --> 00:13:26,870 private person and I'm sure we would learn things we didn't know about her from others who are speaking today. 122 00:13:27,590 --> 00:13:38,360 But let me end by sharing the story that Eugene I only heard for the first time yesterday from Celia's a good friend, Ruth Alston of the New Fruit. 123 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:41,899 This year three shared this story with us. It's a story. 124 00:13:41,900 --> 00:13:49,280 Story. In the mid 1970s, Celia was warden for the Newport Lodgings on Huntington Road in Cambridge, 125 00:13:49,670 --> 00:13:55,010 which was directly opposite the Newport College itself, with about a dozen or so student residents. 126 00:13:56,270 --> 00:14:00,140 One night, she became aware that a man was trying to break into the hostel. 127 00:14:01,130 --> 00:14:06,860 So Stephen got up, challenged him and told him in no uncertain terms to go away. 128 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:12,140 You can picture her. He accordingly and sensibly did so. 129 00:14:13,310 --> 00:14:24,440 A few days later, Celia was visited by the Cambridgeshire Police, who told her that Faith and the intruder was none other than the Yorkshire Ripper. 130 00:14:26,820 --> 00:14:32,760 The Yorkshire Ripper was never seen in Cambridge. Indeed was never seen south of Yorkshire again. 131 00:14:36,210 --> 00:14:48,900 For me, that story sums up Sylvia. But she was formidable enough to chase off the Yorkshire Ripper as too modest to ever tense us that 132 00:14:48,900 --> 00:14:59,430 she very fancy to stand for all that is best about the extraordinary community that constitutes. 133 00:15:01,180 --> 00:15:07,210 It was a privilege and a pleasure for us all to have known them over so many years. 134 00:15:07,990 --> 00:15:14,230 They were already much missed, and I look forward to hearing much more about them over the rest of this afternoon. 135 00:15:14,980 --> 00:15:19,930 Thank you again, Eugene. Thank you again, colleagues. Bringing us together to share memories. 136 00:15:29,450 --> 00:15:36,260 As you will see in the course of the afternoon, there is a certain amount of trying to clean Celia and Derek. 137 00:15:36,740 --> 00:15:43,700 The water just it's a shame to see in the name of the college before the Middle East centre edges this growing struggle. 138 00:15:45,110 --> 00:15:49,970 I would like to welcome someone who has the highest claim to Syria of all people. 139 00:15:50,420 --> 00:15:53,820 Her sister, Rosie McGregor. Rosie, could I tell you. Which is. 140 00:16:00,070 --> 00:16:07,030 I don't know. How many of you are aware of the circumstances of Syria's decision to read Turkish at Cambridge? 141 00:16:07,330 --> 00:16:14,500 In the course of carrying her house. I've come across many letters and diaries that it gave me a new insight into her life. 142 00:16:15,680 --> 00:16:22,250 I knew that she'd gone to Cambridge to read history. Having failed to get into Oxford, which was her first choice, 143 00:16:23,030 --> 00:16:29,630 I also knew that the reason she had failed the Oxford exam was because she never finished an exam paper. 144 00:16:30,140 --> 00:16:36,650 She didn't finish exam papers because she was too thorough and too conscientious and couldn't 145 00:16:36,650 --> 00:16:41,600 convince her extensive knowledge into the answers required in this for young people. 146 00:16:42,590 --> 00:16:47,600 And it was this conscientiousness that was almost her undoing at Cambridge. 147 00:16:48,740 --> 00:16:57,020 After just a month senior, it was drowning in the reading requirements of the history syllabus and was heading for some kind of a breakdown. 148 00:16:58,100 --> 00:17:04,490 Her diligence was her downfall. She was incapable of speed reading or taking shortcuts. 149 00:17:05,690 --> 00:17:14,060 There is no reference to her emotional state in her 1965 diary, which is entirely practical and factual by nature. 150 00:17:14,730 --> 00:17:17,660 Though I remember our parents being very exercised about it. 151 00:17:18,350 --> 00:17:28,490 But the first week of November entries gives us the bare bones of the change that took place Monday, November the first, 430. 152 00:17:29,180 --> 00:17:35,480 See Miss Parker with essay plan. She advised me to change to Oriental Studies. 153 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:43,700 Tuesday, November the second Saw Miss Duke in the morning spent a day considering Oriental studies, 154 00:17:44,030 --> 00:17:49,100 moral sciences and English rang out mom and Dad in the evening. 155 00:17:49,910 --> 00:17:53,760 Decision to change to Oriental Studies. Wednesday. 156 00:17:53,870 --> 00:18:01,579 Thursday. Various interviews with potential tutors. Friday, November the fifth, 10 a.m. interview with Ms. 157 00:18:01,580 --> 00:18:08,710 Skinner took evening decision to do Arabic in Turkish, and she never looked back. 158 00:18:10,760 --> 00:18:15,170 Despite being her sister. I never felt I knew Sylvia well. 159 00:18:15,980 --> 00:18:22,490 One of the many unsettling aspects of her death has been to hear the descriptions of her by her colleagues and friends, 160 00:18:23,090 --> 00:18:25,580 which seem to portray a person I never met. 161 00:18:26,390 --> 00:18:33,230 One inevitably feels remorse at a failure to understand or appreciate someone when it's too late to address it. 162 00:18:34,460 --> 00:18:36,360 I I'm it is the only good thing to do. 163 00:18:36,380 --> 00:18:44,270 And by the time I was old enough to have any awareness of how others in the family were spending their time, she was committed to her work. 164 00:18:45,710 --> 00:18:51,770 It seemed that she worked all the time, permanently closed the doors in her room, only appearing for meals. 165 00:18:52,580 --> 00:18:59,030 But that clearly wasn't the whole story. She played various sports at school and excelled in the gym. 166 00:19:02,910 --> 00:19:09,120 And can we have the next one? I don't suppose you've ever seen the point. 167 00:19:13,030 --> 00:19:18,660 You know, she played the piano and she sang in choirs both at school and in Cambridge. 168 00:19:19,110 --> 00:19:28,139 She was keen go guide. That's actually probably a Robin Gill guide, but I didn't have a girl guide picture, unfortunately. 169 00:19:28,140 --> 00:19:29,640 But that's with my other sister in. 170 00:19:32,140 --> 00:19:39,250 And her diaries are dotted with reference to church parades and camping and campfire songs, all of which seemed a source of enjoyment. 171 00:19:39,850 --> 00:19:46,240 And there was the odd sports day and expert of the three legged race. 172 00:19:48,460 --> 00:19:55,070 Our childhood was serious business. There was enormous pressure on all three children to be successful academically. 173 00:19:55,090 --> 00:19:58,720 And great significance was attached to school reports and exam results. 174 00:19:59,650 --> 00:20:06,640 My mother once said to me when I was planning a day out with my children and their grandparents, Dad doesn't really do fun. 175 00:20:07,810 --> 00:20:16,300 Which I believe was fundamentally true. I'm not sure that kid ever shook off that burden of expectation, which saddens me. 176 00:20:17,140 --> 00:20:20,890 She was always dutiful, diligent and caring of others. 177 00:20:21,820 --> 00:20:26,140 I would have liked to see her be carefree or even occasionally self-indulgent. 178 00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:32,410 My mother observed ruefully, not long after Sylvia had started spending her vacations in Turkey, 179 00:20:33,010 --> 00:20:36,130 that she felt Sylvia was more at home there than in her family home. 180 00:20:37,210 --> 00:20:44,980 I think she felt liberated there, nurtured by her relationship with you, live and free from the perceived judgements of her parents and others. 181 00:20:46,790 --> 00:20:49,820 The last time I saw Celia was a fortnight before she died. 182 00:20:50,480 --> 00:20:53,660 She had a family gathering at my house the last weekend in January. 183 00:20:53,930 --> 00:21:02,300 She took great delight in the antics of my two two year old granddaughters, and we all joined in making marmalade, which we labelled three sisters. 184 00:21:03,780 --> 00:21:06,720 She was in good form and showed no sign of ill health. 185 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:14,670 So the terrible shock of the death is at least counterbalanced by the fact that she was operating normally until a few hours before she died. 186 00:21:15,590 --> 00:21:29,930 I think it's an example we'd all like to follow. Jose, thank you and so glad you were here with us. 187 00:21:29,930 --> 00:21:37,880 And I think you've told us things about Celia that no one else is going through and you back it up with images to prove it. 188 00:21:39,890 --> 00:21:45,080 I'd like now to get back to the grubby business of cleaning Sylvia and Derek and invite 189 00:21:45,080 --> 00:21:49,190 my cherished colleague Michael Lewis to come and speak about our cherished colleague, 190 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:53,960 Derrick Humphrey. Mike. Thank you very much, Eugene. 191 00:21:54,140 --> 00:22:01,910 I've been asked to say a few words about Derrick as a scholar, which I'm I'm delighted and honoured to do, as many of you will know. 192 00:22:01,970 --> 00:22:06,470 Derrick was an undergraduate here in Oxford at Fraser's College in the 1950s, 193 00:22:06,470 --> 00:22:12,250 where he read Arabic, and then he returned to complete his doctorate here in 1962. 194 00:22:12,270 --> 00:22:16,660 He took only three years to write it. 30 Dphil students Please take note. 195 00:22:18,260 --> 00:22:22,790 Three years is what the university really likes, and their introduction very popular with the university. 196 00:22:23,870 --> 00:22:31,220 He went on, as I think we all know, to become a really prolific scholar, wide ranging in his interests and in his knowledge. 197 00:22:31,580 --> 00:22:43,010 During his career, he wrote no fewer than seven books himself and edited a first seven of collected volumes, all on quite different subjects. 198 00:22:43,310 --> 00:22:47,270 And as somebody who's fairly kept a fairly narrow range of subjects, 199 00:22:47,270 --> 00:22:52,310 I'm quite in awe of somebody like Derrick, who was able to write on a range of topics. 200 00:22:53,060 --> 00:23:02,360 They stretched from his first book, The Russian Presence in Syria in Palestine, 1843 to 1914, which was published in 1969, 201 00:23:02,690 --> 00:23:08,210 and based on the doctoral thesis he had written under the supervision of Albert Hourani here at the Middle East Centre, 202 00:23:08,810 --> 00:23:15,350 and went all the way through to his last book, Islam's Renewal The Former Revolt that appeared in 2018, 203 00:23:15,350 --> 00:23:18,650 just just a couple of years before he passed away. 204 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:21,740 So quite a whole range of periods. 205 00:23:22,310 --> 00:23:29,330 In between time, there were books looking at parts of Middle East as diverse as Syria, Egypt, Tunisia, Sudan, 206 00:23:29,390 --> 00:23:38,090 the Arabian Peninsula, and on topics as diverse as Arab nationalism, Britain, the empire, and of course, even sex and empire. 207 00:23:39,770 --> 00:23:45,590 He made a truly remarkable and enduring contribution to scholarship and understanding of the region. 208 00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:50,660 Now, Derek and I never actually overlapped as fellows of Middle East Centre. 209 00:23:50,660 --> 00:23:52,370 Derek retired in 2000. 210 00:23:52,370 --> 00:24:03,050 I took up my current post in 2004, but I think my sort of awareness and engagement with Derek Scholarship stretched back much earlier than that. 211 00:24:03,470 --> 00:24:12,740 Two of the very first books that I read on the Middle East were actually written by Derek as a young recent graduate In 1990. 212 00:24:13,010 --> 00:24:18,890 I bought and read Is Egypt Politics and Society 1945 to 1984. 213 00:24:19,430 --> 00:24:24,950 Now, at that point I knew very little about the Middle East, but was very keen to learn more. 214 00:24:24,950 --> 00:24:32,750 And therefore I was delighted to find in this book one that set house and explained a country as complex, 215 00:24:33,020 --> 00:24:37,640 as important as Egypt in such an accessible and readable way. 216 00:24:38,510 --> 00:24:46,370 And in fact, I liked it so much. For the matter of weeks later, I went out and bought a lovely book to keep Syria, Politics and Society. 217 00:24:46,610 --> 00:24:57,590 1945 1986. The NSC bookshop did very good business for Derek Cope with in the early 1990s, and I found again a book I found similarly enlightening. 218 00:24:58,190 --> 00:25:06,079 Both books impressed on me the value for academics to write for a broader readership beyond the specialists in a particular field, 219 00:25:06,080 --> 00:25:13,160 to engage with people like me. When I bought Derek's books who knew little but wanted to know more. 220 00:25:14,120 --> 00:25:18,440 And I think indeed, Derek dismissively stated in the introduction to both books, 221 00:25:19,130 --> 00:25:22,730 but no prior knowledge of the countries was needed in order to meet them. 222 00:25:23,420 --> 00:25:29,770 And in this way, Derek's writings undoubtedly contributed to my own decision to enter academia, 223 00:25:29,780 --> 00:25:34,189 to be able to read and be able to engage from a very low base. 224 00:25:34,190 --> 00:25:39,410 And there were both books that hugely influenced me and gained by my interest. 225 00:25:40,550 --> 00:25:46,760 I was very pleased to come across Derek Scholarship again once I myself began to be involved in 226 00:25:46,760 --> 00:25:53,180 academia and with his work on the part of Middle East that I came to focus on in my own academic work, 227 00:25:53,210 --> 00:26:02,990 the Maghreb region of North Africa. Derek's biography of Habib Bourguiba, published in 1992, remains the only biography, 228 00:26:02,990 --> 00:26:08,720 to my knowledge, in English, of this remarkable individual, the founder and leader of Tunisia. 229 00:26:09,590 --> 00:26:13,280 It's a book I've drawn on from my own research and still use today. 230 00:26:13,310 --> 00:26:20,660 In fact, just a couple of days ago, I read a student essay, but widely quoted because this is a book that has longevity to it. 231 00:26:21,860 --> 00:26:25,850 I eventually got to meet Derek in person in the mid 1990. 232 00:26:25,910 --> 00:26:33,049 First time here in 1997, actually in Oxford, at the annual conference held by the British Society for Middle Eastern Studies. 233 00:26:33,050 --> 00:26:35,570 Burisma's. As most of us have been involved, 234 00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:41,540 of which Derek was a strong supporter and actually one of the founders and was president for many, many years of business. 235 00:26:42,380 --> 00:26:52,040 Having just completed my Ph.D. I was flattered, and I have to admit slightly starstruck to have Derek approached me at the end of a panel. 236 00:26:52,340 --> 00:26:58,310 You asked me about my research, which at the time focussed on Islamism, and we had a very good conversation. 237 00:26:58,880 --> 00:27:06,140 Now, Jane, this conversation Derek used an absolutely fascinating analogy to explain the phenomenon of Islamism, 238 00:27:06,560 --> 00:27:11,389 which I found incredibly useful and insightful and so useful, insightful. 239 00:27:11,390 --> 00:27:15,740 But I actually use the analogy myself in my own teachings. 240 00:27:15,740 --> 00:27:22,070 And as I began to think about Islamism. Now, intriguingly, the analogy was to butter. 241 00:27:22,670 --> 00:27:32,540 Yes, but now if you're wondering quite what Islamism and butter have in common, well, I'm afraid I can't help you, 242 00:27:32,540 --> 00:27:39,980 as I sadly, no matter how I wracked my brains, I have absolutely no recollection of what that did not do. 243 00:27:40,100 --> 00:27:44,210 If there's anybody here who remembers Derek's analogy between Islamism and butter. 244 00:27:44,480 --> 00:27:49,280 I would be very pleased to hear it, but I remember being very impressed with it at the time. 245 00:27:50,270 --> 00:27:58,670 However, I think it is typical of Derek's ability to take a complex subject and make it understandable in a very everyday sort of way. 246 00:27:59,030 --> 00:28:04,519 And that backstage, I mean, that was my first discussion with Derek and it stayed with me by next, 247 00:28:04,520 --> 00:28:06,980 probably for Derek when I started my fellowship here in Oxford. 248 00:28:07,430 --> 00:28:12,440 And he made a point of coming to see me and congratulating and welcoming me, which I very much appreciate, 249 00:28:12,440 --> 00:28:17,129 as has a junior scholar coming in, as Eugene mentioned, to have a senior scholar welcome you in that way. 250 00:28:17,130 --> 00:28:23,240 It was wonderful. And thereafter he would he would drop by regularly to chat and he said he was particularly 251 00:28:23,240 --> 00:28:27,320 pleased to see someone working on the Maghreb in the centre of my own focus of work, 252 00:28:27,770 --> 00:28:35,030 which he thought was very important. And he had tried to expand focus on when he was doing his time as a fellow in the Middle East centre, 253 00:28:35,390 --> 00:28:43,190 he had chosen to write his biography of Bourguiba. I referred to earlier explicitly to expand English language scholarship on the region, 254 00:28:43,190 --> 00:28:47,870 which he felt had been still heavily dominated by scholarship in French. 255 00:28:48,170 --> 00:28:54,590 Indeed, Derek described the biography of Pohiva as dipping my toe in this French Sea. 256 00:28:55,910 --> 00:29:01,040 I remember telling Derek that I was very pleasantly surprised by the amounts of 257 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:04,430 books and material we had in the Middle East Central Library on the Maghreb. 258 00:29:04,940 --> 00:29:11,150 And I remember being rather disconcerted when Derek looked at me rather askance and disapprovingly when I made that remark, 259 00:29:11,870 --> 00:29:15,770 and he said, You shouldn't be pleasantly surprised. 260 00:29:16,530 --> 00:29:21,290 So I was a bit concerned, but he said, You should be absolutely astonished. 261 00:29:23,030 --> 00:29:27,910 I worked very hard to build that place, and indeed he had that. 262 00:29:28,490 --> 00:29:30,080 And I think it's appropriate, therefore, 263 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:36,650 to say a few words about the remarkable contribution Derek made to the amazing life we have here in the city centre. 264 00:29:37,190 --> 00:29:44,120 As most of you know, Derek was originally appointed as the University Middle Eastern bibliography in 1964 under 265 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:48,440 the encouragement of Al Tehrani before he eventually became a university lecturer here. 266 00:29:49,010 --> 00:29:55,250 He was thus responsible for the great expansion and development of the amazing collections we have here at the MDC. 267 00:29:55,910 --> 00:30:01,430 Now, Derek's contribution to libraries went, however, way beyond Oxford, indeed the UK. 268 00:30:01,910 --> 00:30:07,700 Something I must confess I only fully became aware of through the centre's current library and very underrated have been together for. 269 00:30:07,700 --> 00:30:13,909 Thank you for letting me know about their contribution that Derek was one of the founders I discovered in the Middle East Library Committee. 270 00:30:13,910 --> 00:30:20,030 Malcolm, together with Professor James Douglas Pearson, venues who've been librarian so as in London, 271 00:30:20,660 --> 00:30:26,000 and Malcolm held its first meeting in 1967 to provide a forum for personal contact, 272 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:32,930 discussion and exchange of information and ideas amongst which Middle East library specialists made biographies on academics. 273 00:30:33,470 --> 00:30:41,060 A dozen years later, Malcolm UK branched out to other Middle Eastern librarians in Europe, and Malcolm International Association was born. 274 00:30:41,510 --> 00:30:48,170 And I think it was a fitting honour for Derek in 2017, 50 years after Malcolm's first meeting. 275 00:30:48,440 --> 00:30:54,980 But he was invited to give a paper on Malcolm's history on the occasion of the 39th Annual Conference of Malcolm International, 276 00:30:55,280 --> 00:30:59,959 when both Malcolm and UK International joined forces to celebrate the 50th anniversary. 277 00:30:59,960 --> 00:31:05,330 Real tribute to the work that Derek had done in really founding and building this incredible organisation. 278 00:31:05,480 --> 00:31:11,900 I think probably most of us in this room have benefited through through the libraries and with these functions that Derek built up. 279 00:31:12,140 --> 00:31:20,270 So Derek's contribution to Middle East studies and also I must of course, as Maghreb studies, was enormous on all levels. 280 00:31:20,540 --> 00:31:25,790 And therefore it's not really any surprise that Derek was awarded an OBE. 281 00:31:25,850 --> 00:31:29,840 E for services to Middle Eastern studies in 1998. 282 00:31:29,960 --> 00:31:38,190 Thank you. Michael, thank you so much. 283 00:31:38,190 --> 00:31:43,979 And of course, as we all try to claim the legacies of these great scholars to centre Derek, 284 00:31:43,980 --> 00:31:49,830 particularly in his contribution to libraries, it's really good to see Martin and Colin and M.V. 285 00:31:49,830 --> 00:31:56,940 Welcome back. As well as Maria Luisa keeping that tradition going for which Derek will long be remembered. 286 00:31:57,360 --> 00:32:00,150 And I thank you for putting that into the perspective. 287 00:32:02,160 --> 00:32:06,750 I mean, I think one reason why you were so nice to you, Michael, is you have a great British accent. 288 00:32:08,130 --> 00:32:14,420 There was a certain regret with which Derek watched the Middle East being taken over by the Americans, 289 00:32:14,430 --> 00:32:17,760 his own successor, like me, speaking with a broad American accent. 290 00:32:18,240 --> 00:32:29,549 Walter, what can we do? But, you know, in the end, I think having Michael, having Philip Robbins balancing the Atlantic relationship, 291 00:32:29,550 --> 00:32:32,010 kept the Middle East centre just tolerable to Derek. 292 00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:42,030 But as we talk about the successors to Lower Dominion fell the task of trying to fill the very large shoes that of course, 293 00:32:42,030 --> 00:32:47,580 they had established in the teaching of the Turkish language and literature and in the research into 294 00:32:47,590 --> 00:32:52,740 the subject that he has done so in a way that she herself would only have taken great pride in, 295 00:32:53,430 --> 00:32:58,650 is reflected in the warm collaboration that they enjoyed at the time since the Hall joined us. 296 00:32:59,010 --> 00:33:03,390 First, when he stood in for Celia while she was on sabbatical for a year, 297 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:09,480 and then when he was appointed to her post as the head university lecturer of now the professor of Turkish. 298 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:19,660 So please join me in welcoming Naomi. Thank you, Eugene. 299 00:33:20,050 --> 00:33:23,820 This is going to be a completely different accent again. 300 00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:28,090 So it was unavoidable, 301 00:33:28,090 --> 00:33:38,250 perhaps that moment when I was asked by Eugene to write a tribute to Celia and to contributions to the field of Take Your Studies. 302 00:33:38,800 --> 00:33:49,900 I started suffering from what in French we call known was the real anguish of the white page writer's block. 303 00:33:50,710 --> 00:33:56,320 Not because I did not know what to write, but because I did not know where to start. 304 00:33:57,010 --> 00:34:06,670 This was not least because I am very conscious to this day that I would never have managed without serious help and support. 305 00:34:06,790 --> 00:34:11,080 When I came for my first stint in Oxford in 2009, 306 00:34:11,770 --> 00:34:21,520 whenever I had felt at a loss about how to deal with what seemed to me and still seemed to the rather arcane practices of our faculty, 307 00:34:21,910 --> 00:34:26,590 she had always been ready to help with patients with empathy. 308 00:34:27,010 --> 00:34:31,930 Two of her qualities that I know many people in this room will have experienced. 309 00:34:32,590 --> 00:34:36,840 So there is so much to say. Thankfully, our warden, Roger Goodman, 310 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:43,750 tributes on the college website and the many moving testimonials of students and colleagues 311 00:34:43,750 --> 00:34:49,180 published in the latest issue of the review of the British Association of Turkish Area Studies, 312 00:34:49,570 --> 00:34:59,620 an organisation senior Chad have facilitated to my task and allow me to focus on the lasting contributions to the fields of Turkish studies. 313 00:35:00,460 --> 00:35:12,580 One of the major challenges of a position such as the one Syria held in Oxford University lecturer in Turkish between October 1998 and 2011. 314 00:35:13,060 --> 00:35:21,670 Is the expectation was the expectation that she covered the whole ground in Ottoman and Turkish studies over the years. 315 00:35:21,910 --> 00:35:29,950 She trained courses as varied as Ottoman historical context, advanced Turkish grammar and Turkish language politics. 316 00:35:30,340 --> 00:35:34,540 And these are only three among many, many courses that she taught, 317 00:35:35,260 --> 00:35:41,889 but she taught all of them with a dedication and expertise underlined by all of the 318 00:35:41,890 --> 00:35:47,740 students in the messages that they wrote on the Middle East centres and to colleges, 319 00:35:47,740 --> 00:35:54,480 social media, seniors, breadth of knowledge and above all, the ability to share it. 320 00:35:54,970 --> 00:36:02,800 And these are abilities that are not necessarily the expected of academics in other fields of the humanities. 321 00:36:03,790 --> 00:36:10,330 So these abilities, breadth of knowledge was also reflected in her research and publications. 322 00:36:11,170 --> 00:36:22,600 As some of you will know, her Dphil dissertation was a critical edition and a translation of large parts of the same name in the same city. 323 00:36:22,620 --> 00:36:30,640 Now being a 16th century text concerning Sultan Selim the first and this dphil was in an area 324 00:36:30,850 --> 00:36:37,840 quite different from the area where she was going to make major contributions and leave her mark, 325 00:36:38,230 --> 00:36:46,330 namely the study and analysis of the grammar of the Modern Turkish Language Survey in 2005. 326 00:36:46,480 --> 00:36:52,240 This year, together with a slew, Goodsell published what is perhaps the magnum opus, 327 00:36:52,630 --> 00:37:01,660 namely the 600 page Turkish Comprehensive Grammar Review, A full forum for modern language studies described it to us. 328 00:37:01,660 --> 00:37:07,690 I quote an indispensable volume In such a presentation, the review wrote, 329 00:37:08,260 --> 00:37:17,799 The complexity of Turkish becomes something exciting and fascinating now to have the ability 330 00:37:17,800 --> 00:37:25,810 to turn complexity into something exciting and fascinating is indeed a very rare gift. 331 00:37:27,350 --> 00:37:33,620 This systematic and comprehensive description of the structure of contemporary standard. 332 00:37:33,620 --> 00:37:41,570 Turkish is a milestone in the history of comprehensive parameters of modern Turkish written in a foreign language. 333 00:37:42,080 --> 00:37:50,370 A standard reference which is in our days as significant as have been in that time, for instance, dissolved in 1921. 334 00:37:50,570 --> 00:37:53,870 Neal that I don't you I think it was my look or letter. 335 00:37:53,870 --> 00:38:02,000 In 1956, Andre Nikolayevich called on the Russian language grammar of the contemporary Turkish literary language. 336 00:38:03,110 --> 00:38:09,050 Now CBS following book also calls that with absolute good said Turkish an essential Grammar. 337 00:38:09,800 --> 00:38:17,810 And the first edition was published in 2011, was not simply a shortened version of this major work that I had just mentioned. 338 00:38:18,320 --> 00:38:26,900 The main aim of this book is to present a concise and accessible description of the grammatical structure of contemporary Turkish, 339 00:38:27,320 --> 00:38:33,390 taking into consideration the needs of learners with an Anglophone background. 340 00:38:33,980 --> 00:38:39,950 And it is an essential reference word for all students of Turkish in the English speaking world. 341 00:38:41,510 --> 00:38:53,660 Now, in an age when the university is deeply involved in discussions about the need to decolonise and diversify the curriculum, 342 00:38:54,200 --> 00:39:01,370 I would like to make the case that CBA was the pioneer and proposes the path to follow. 343 00:39:02,360 --> 00:39:11,660 Of course, her path is not about slogans and symbolic measures, but it is about work, ethics and academic honesty. 344 00:39:12,920 --> 00:39:16,880 Her writings on modern Turkish literature are a good place to start. 345 00:39:17,660 --> 00:39:18,979 If you look, for instance, 346 00:39:18,980 --> 00:39:29,540 at any of the numerous contributions that she wrote for the third edition of the Encyclopaedia of Islam or any of her analytical pieces of literature, 347 00:39:30,170 --> 00:39:37,910 you will see that she systematically engaged with and referred to the scholarship written in Turkish. 348 00:39:38,150 --> 00:39:43,670 So scholarship written in the language of the region that she was studying. 349 00:39:44,600 --> 00:39:51,890 Indeed, she did not simply see the Turkish language, Turkish literature, and Turkish history as objects of study. 350 00:39:52,400 --> 00:40:01,790 She knew that colleagues in Turkey and colleagues in Cyprus were also producing studies in Turkish on the subjects that interested her, 351 00:40:02,120 --> 00:40:10,850 and she duly acknowledged them and their work. Of course, critically when needed in her English language publications. 352 00:40:11,570 --> 00:40:19,070 Now this should be self-evident perhaps, and good scholarly practice, but it is unfortunately not always the case. 353 00:40:19,760 --> 00:40:26,900 But above all, I think this is an expression of respect for scholarship in non-Western languages, 354 00:40:27,170 --> 00:40:32,180 and it is where any decolonisation of the curriculum should start. 355 00:40:33,980 --> 00:40:34,370 Now, 356 00:40:34,610 --> 00:40:45,260 her extensive Turkish language library that has been donated to the Bosnian is a testimony to how closely she followed the publishing world in Turkey, 357 00:40:45,710 --> 00:40:51,530 both the literary production, but also scholarship, which, with it seems to me. 358 00:40:51,590 --> 00:40:58,380 But this is a very impressionistic opinion that she would not have approved of. 359 00:40:58,400 --> 00:41:03,980 I think with particular attention to pay to women authors. 360 00:41:04,430 --> 00:41:09,890 And indeed she translated, I said it was against the Urdu, 361 00:41:10,370 --> 00:41:18,230 which was published by the Women's Press in 1988 with the title of the prize giving in 1988. 362 00:41:19,130 --> 00:41:29,630 Now, 1988 is the year she took her position at the University of Oxford and became a fellow of St Antony's College and of the Middle East Centre. 363 00:41:30,140 --> 00:41:39,140 So no doubt that the struggles of the main character of this feminist novel in a male dominated world were not unknown to see. 364 00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:46,910 She became one of the very few female academics of the Polish governing body and the sole female academic of descent. 365 00:41:46,930 --> 00:41:53,240 And so in these matters too, I would argue Clio was indeed the pioneer, 366 00:41:54,410 --> 00:42:00,770 as senior scholarship flowed naturally into her teaching and to teaching into a scholarship. 367 00:42:01,310 --> 00:42:10,100 It might well be that there are treasures hidden in the notebooks of generations of students that she formed in Edinburgh and here in Oxford. 368 00:42:10,730 --> 00:42:18,700 So perhaps for her former students, this is a good moment to leave through those notebooks and to see his voice again. 369 00:42:19,250 --> 00:42:35,450 Thank you. The thing about us is that what we came to know, Celia and Derek, they were already established titles in their field. 370 00:42:36,260 --> 00:42:44,570 But one of the fun things about the community is that we do really have the depth to go back and talk to people who were here. 371 00:42:44,870 --> 00:42:48,080 When Celia first entered as a doctoral student. 372 00:42:48,710 --> 00:42:57,650 Syria joined us from 1978 1968, and then the future came just one year after that in 1969. 373 00:42:58,250 --> 00:43:04,970 And so in a sense, we proved time travel to talk about I don't know whether it was a carefree Derek, 374 00:43:05,120 --> 00:43:13,790 a carefree Celia, or indeed a careworn Derek and Celia, given the burdens and higher research pose for all of us. 375 00:43:14,270 --> 00:43:19,460 But I would like to invite the description who I would single out as someone who 376 00:43:19,730 --> 00:43:24,680 was a real intellectual mentor to me in my own graduate student days as professor 377 00:43:24,680 --> 00:43:28,249 of modern Middle Eastern history at Villanova University and one of the rare 378 00:43:28,250 --> 00:43:33,260 leaders of the study of the history of modern Syria in the 19th and 20th century. 379 00:43:33,260 --> 00:43:37,280 And one of the sort of driving forces behind the Syrian Studies Association. 380 00:43:37,580 --> 00:43:45,470 So a real daughter of Albert Ferrante commenting on the other colleagues that gathered around the illustrious group of Beverly Centre fellows. 381 00:43:45,680 --> 00:43:48,800 Please welcome Linda Schultz. You're back to her centre and to this point. 382 00:43:55,780 --> 00:44:03,250 Since I left the field of Middle Eastern studies in the early 2000, I had very little contact with any of the. 383 00:44:03,800 --> 00:44:08,000 Is any of my good colleagues. In fact, this is my first time. 384 00:44:08,060 --> 00:44:14,300 This was for me. New. I'm thrilled and very honoured to have been asked to be here. 385 00:44:16,220 --> 00:44:19,290 And I'm also glad that my son Albert could come. 386 00:44:20,630 --> 00:44:26,360 Thank you very much, Eugene, for inviting us. I hope that what I have to say is not too ignorant or inappropriate. 387 00:44:27,170 --> 00:44:30,410 First off, I must say that I never got to know Celia. 388 00:44:30,530 --> 00:44:38,629 I can only make remarks about her. So I'm very keen and have been very keen to hear about Dirk's life and career 389 00:44:38,630 --> 00:44:45,080 subsequent to my intense contact with him and about his legacy and that we've seen. 390 00:44:45,950 --> 00:44:51,410 My time here was when Albert were only four as we secretly referred to him. 391 00:44:51,670 --> 00:44:57,230 How big was the charge at that time? 392 00:44:57,260 --> 00:45:06,670 It was required a very pleasant walk from the college grounds here, where we students were housed with surrounding Victorian houses and catered. 393 00:45:06,680 --> 00:45:10,400 Great show in the basement dining hall of the old building. 394 00:45:10,940 --> 00:45:20,420 A quiet walk to the centre on the back, very red dirt, built the library to an impressive level, already all on the back of head. 395 00:45:21,500 --> 00:45:33,950 There was such intimate contact with him there in that library, though Dirk did seem to be shy, very busy and a little mysterious, maybe even bemused. 396 00:45:35,720 --> 00:45:43,850 Let me read to you what another contemporary student, the Arabist and historian of Middle Eastern Christianity, Hilary Kilpatrick. 397 00:45:44,450 --> 00:45:48,350 Wallenberg has sent me from Switzerland to read out to you. 398 00:45:49,400 --> 00:45:58,250 Hillary writes. When I joined 17 year old student in 68, Derek was already occupied and expanding the library in the Middle East centre. 399 00:45:58,910 --> 00:46:02,990 At that time, the centre was still in a large Victorian house on the corner boundary route, 400 00:46:03,530 --> 00:46:09,620 and I have memories of Morning Coffee at 1030 and cheered for the beautiful first floor. 401 00:46:09,920 --> 00:46:16,819 Sara Derrick was regularly there as a discrete presence beside Albert, her Ronnie, Roger, 402 00:46:16,820 --> 00:46:23,480 Erwin and later Robert Temple, Elizabeth Monroe, who was engaged in setting up the Middle East Centre archive, 403 00:46:23,630 --> 00:46:32,270 frequently joined in direct support of the various activities of the centre, seminars, lectures with constructive interventions and discussions. 404 00:46:32,600 --> 00:46:39,770 He did not talk much about his own work with the library, but he was always helpful and he never seemed to be pressed for time. 405 00:46:40,220 --> 00:46:45,200 It was only later that I realised how much he achieved in building up the Middle East lecture. 406 00:46:45,860 --> 00:46:52,700 Hillary continues after the Middle East centre migrated south to 68 Woodstock, Route 78. 407 00:46:53,360 --> 00:46:58,880 I had much less contact with the North Star. I had already migrated to continental Europe, 408 00:46:59,360 --> 00:47:07,400 but I sought to extend another connection as a founder founding member in 1990 and second president of Uranus, 409 00:47:07,910 --> 00:47:12,440 the European Coordination of National Middle East Studies Associations. 410 00:47:13,130 --> 00:47:16,680 I was a representative of the Swiss Society. This is not me. 411 00:47:16,700 --> 00:47:23,900 This is going to be your interest still exists and fulfils an important role in circulating information about conferences, 412 00:47:24,230 --> 00:47:33,770 research projects and so on. Dirk's other coordinating activities starting in the sixties was to Macomb, the Middle East Librarians Committee, 413 00:47:33,770 --> 00:47:39,860 bringing together librarians in different British institutions with Middle Eastern book archive holders. 414 00:47:40,460 --> 00:47:46,890 It's hard to imagine now with internet and digitisation, what an immense step forward coordination pre libraries. 415 00:47:46,910 --> 00:47:50,960 The second half of the 20th century was continuous. 416 00:47:51,890 --> 00:47:59,450 It was easy for me to take this presentation during choice of thesis topic. 417 00:47:59,460 --> 00:48:07,880 The Russian presence in 19th century Syria Palestine may have seemed at the time rather exotic, but the collapse of the Soviet Union, 418 00:48:08,630 --> 00:48:14,360 the opening of pre-revolutionary Russian archives and the resumption of research on the 419 00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:20,410 contradictions between Orthodox in Greater Syria and Russia have proved in this studies, 420 00:48:21,530 --> 00:48:32,090 Henry concludes. What I only discovered too late to my great regret was the Dirt was also musician and composer, as the Russians say, and sing. 421 00:48:32,600 --> 00:48:37,220 Yet no, you cannot, which translates as eternal memory. 422 00:48:38,390 --> 00:48:48,620 So that was him. As for me, by the time I was leaving Oxford already in 73, and if I remember correctly, 423 00:48:49,100 --> 00:48:55,850 Albert was stepping down and the famous triumvirate of own Mother and Hopwood took over. 424 00:48:56,870 --> 00:49:05,720 John Gurney had moved to Wadham College. Eventually, Roger left for Harvard and Robert to head the energy industry here in Oxford. 425 00:49:06,380 --> 00:49:10,880 This was more than a little disconcerting for me because I hadn't yet submitted 426 00:49:10,880 --> 00:49:17,480 my thesis and I was otherwise fully engaged elsewhere with two because frankly, 427 00:49:17,480 --> 00:49:24,440 I no longer felt that I fit in. Incidentally, with my heroes gone and everything so changed at both ends. 428 00:49:25,850 --> 00:49:32,810 But another contemporary professor, Paul Loft, now retired professor of Iranian studies. 429 00:49:33,280 --> 00:49:40,450 You sustained contact. You would have loved to have been here, but it's too much of a journey for him these days. 430 00:49:41,290 --> 00:49:49,740 They told me on the phone how much he admired Derek and also that Derek was to both German and Russian, something that I certainly had no idea of. 431 00:49:51,410 --> 00:49:55,130 Both Hillary and Paul said the regards to all the friends who are here. 432 00:49:55,460 --> 00:49:59,270 And I, too, of course, hope to be able to talk to old friends later on. 433 00:50:00,320 --> 00:50:03,510 And there are so many happy memories from that era. 434 00:50:04,290 --> 00:50:12,240 Invitation to one of our deals, wonderful dinners at the ranch and further out the Woodstock route where so many interesting people came and went. 435 00:50:12,810 --> 00:50:20,160 Even one of the Sex Pistols with a deal organised last year, a compartment on the train to London the next day. 436 00:50:20,940 --> 00:50:29,879 Though I didn't have a clue who he was, the gathering was at the members where I spilled the whole glass of red wine on their pale carpet. 437 00:50:29,880 --> 00:50:32,700 And Judy taught me the soft drink to save the day. 438 00:50:33,450 --> 00:50:39,359 Sitting at meals across from Margaret Macmillan with her gorgeous long blonde tresses surrounded by the 439 00:50:39,360 --> 00:50:46,560 walls adorned by the equally gorgeous planes Joan Gurney had carefully assembled in pre-revolutionary row. 440 00:50:47,970 --> 00:50:54,210 The ever surprising Ursula Irwin, sculpting the extraordinary head of the economist Bob Sutcliffe, 441 00:50:54,540 --> 00:50:58,640 and thinking me, thinking, Well, that's one way of dealing with a great mind. 442 00:51:01,290 --> 00:51:04,339 Sinking into the opposed to chairs in a new cauldron. 443 00:51:04,340 --> 00:51:10,890 Then, while watching Roger Irwin attempting to tame his toddler Kate, as she jumped on the furniture. 444 00:51:11,820 --> 00:51:16,770 You may be, well, wondering this time, but what does all that have to do with Derek? 445 00:51:17,850 --> 00:51:22,160 Well, that's exactly my point. He was absent from all that. 446 00:51:24,040 --> 00:51:28,010 I'm seeing something that's so different from everyone's said up to this point. 447 00:51:28,450 --> 00:51:35,229 But I'm talking about a prior era, something I only realise now as they put these remarks together. 448 00:51:35,230 --> 00:51:45,640 And no wonder why that was so. Could it be that like Abby, Derek was a bit sceptical of other religious left issues? 449 00:51:48,020 --> 00:51:55,400 Like Habib. Did he have a kind of subterranean Byzantine resume to learn about Middle Eastern history? 450 00:51:56,330 --> 00:52:02,660 Or did was Derek, as we saw, many scholar librarians print, simply take precedence to precedent? 451 00:52:03,860 --> 00:52:09,200 I'm listening. Scholars are notorious for taking librarians for granted. 452 00:52:09,660 --> 00:52:13,910 So I come from that era when there was still just the library. 453 00:52:15,080 --> 00:52:25,430 So. So to conclude, I'm afraid I'm going to tell you a poem I draft in Dirk's honour, which is the best I could do given the speculations. 454 00:52:26,360 --> 00:52:33,560 It's the first draft, she says, in self defence by Stoker, until Dirk's memoirs are published. 455 00:52:34,460 --> 00:52:40,490 I call it same world Parallel Universe in honour of Dirk. 456 00:52:42,420 --> 00:52:45,960 Why do certain individuals search, translate, study and write? 457 00:52:46,410 --> 00:52:49,850 Trying to capture the whole deal. Why do they even try? 458 00:52:51,630 --> 00:52:57,270 Is it? Curiosity, altruism, faith, ambition, escapism, hate. 459 00:52:59,410 --> 00:53:08,650 Certainly the list is long. But this is so like the motivations of those who not only think, read and write, but also act. 460 00:53:10,550 --> 00:53:17,390 Everything from the publishers, the demonstrators to the campaigners and lobbyists, some getting elected, 461 00:53:17,900 --> 00:53:26,960 all of them including the generals, generals, kleptocrats and dictators, supreme drawing motivations from that very same list. 462 00:53:28,310 --> 00:53:40,790 Can you imagine the Liberian scholar watching the news of the Middle East with a depth of knowledge and insight file shelved and reserved, 463 00:53:41,540 --> 00:53:46,040 watching the arrogance, the assaults the Putins in the. 464 00:53:48,930 --> 00:53:53,370 Torn between insight and pathos, empathy and revulsion. 465 00:53:55,380 --> 00:53:59,730 Okay. The scholar of the tiger can both make history. 466 00:54:01,140 --> 00:54:04,560 Both can have long term and widespread impact. 467 00:54:05,160 --> 00:54:15,720 Certainly far beyond that. Librarian chair. I think we all sense that depth dart, his grasp and discrete motivations. 468 00:54:16,530 --> 00:54:24,840 It was his generation who knew firsthand the consequences of the histories of this world, but would begin by burning books. 469 00:54:26,860 --> 00:54:34,510 With dirt, there's a quiet, kind certainty which can rally in the end and probably triumph. 470 00:54:46,730 --> 00:54:53,150 Linda, thank you. Not just for taking us back in time to a middle East centre that predates this incarnation, 471 00:54:53,690 --> 00:54:59,239 but to restoring the complexity to the character of Derek Hopwood that in the tributes that we made 472 00:54:59,240 --> 00:55:05,360 to him may not do him justice for trying to paint only certain aspects of his life and contribution. 473 00:55:05,690 --> 00:55:10,310 And there was such complexity to clear to Derek as there is to all of us. 474 00:55:11,000 --> 00:55:19,160 And I think it's an important part of remembering, as well as the complexity of this community and how the parts of it fit together. 475 00:55:20,030 --> 00:55:26,689 But I would like to get back in the time machine and go back even a couple of years earlier than the 1969. 476 00:55:26,690 --> 00:55:29,899 When you first put in your appearance in 1965, 477 00:55:29,900 --> 00:55:35,970 which falls right between the period when Derek entered to do his doctorate here, and once he did, came to do hers. 478 00:55:36,530 --> 00:55:45,200 And at the helm of the time ship, this time will be our dear colleague and friend after the showing of it before the jury. 479 00:55:45,830 --> 00:55:51,750 Thank you very. Thank you very much, Eugene. 480 00:55:51,750 --> 00:55:54,959 And thank you all for sharing this. 481 00:55:54,960 --> 00:55:59,280 Very interesting, very friendly and very sad occasions. 482 00:55:59,730 --> 00:56:08,610 I think both Derek and Sylvia are with us in the spirit, but also they would be always in our memory as a friend, 483 00:56:09,210 --> 00:56:19,290 as a academic who devoted themself to the Middle East centre, to the college, to the Oriental faculty of that time and the university. 484 00:56:19,980 --> 00:56:23,220 Now, I met Derek in 1963. 485 00:56:23,580 --> 00:56:32,430 I was just joined the college here and worked for Rodney, asked me to come to see him at the Old Beauty Centre in Bulgari Road. 486 00:56:32,910 --> 00:56:36,210 He said, Come quarter to 11. So I did. 487 00:56:36,450 --> 00:56:39,840 And we had a chat about the college, about what I'm going to do. 488 00:56:40,170 --> 00:56:51,810 Then he emerged at 11:00 and there was Derek introduce me to Doty and of course he sent out of that time knowing that 11:00 is the coffee time. 489 00:56:52,710 --> 00:56:59,520 But Albert was doing not the Turkish, not the Greek, but Lebanese coffee. 490 00:57:00,360 --> 00:57:05,790 That was absolutely essential that you should have that every morning at 11:00. 491 00:57:06,150 --> 00:57:10,500 I enjoyed meeting Derek. Derek took me to the library and showed me all the shelves. 492 00:57:10,800 --> 00:57:18,060 You know what they are. And if I need any help, he will be ready to order any books I want. 493 00:57:18,150 --> 00:57:24,450 In addition to my research on 19th century travellers, European companies in this regard. 494 00:57:25,380 --> 00:57:32,280 Now, I was a frequent attendee to the Friday seminar of the Middle East Centre in the old library. 495 00:57:32,760 --> 00:57:40,540 At that time it was, as I said, who cared about me, and Derek was always there helping in the organisation of the seven US, 496 00:57:40,590 --> 00:57:48,090 as well as welcoming people, seeing that tea and coffee out there as well as the others. 497 00:57:48,090 --> 00:57:53,340 Albert, Elizabeth Monroe, Roger Allen and Farley Schwab was always there. 498 00:57:53,370 --> 00:58:02,130 Two taking part up. One important function of the Middle East centre of that time is the annual gala barbecue. 499 00:58:03,840 --> 00:58:13,860 It drew not only the staff member of the centre, but also all the specialists of the Middle East from the Oriental faculty. 500 00:58:14,700 --> 00:58:18,089 Occasionally we had diplomats, including James Craig, 501 00:58:18,090 --> 00:58:27,510 used to come and Cindy and Armitage and any friends of the Middle East Centre who attended Saturday night sometimes are invited. 502 00:58:27,720 --> 00:58:36,470 And this is an annual thing. There's a lot of wine consumed in this party as well, a lot of meat that was sent to that. 503 00:58:36,480 --> 00:58:40,560 You know, he was really great organiser of these events. 504 00:58:41,880 --> 00:58:48,030 After I completed my visit in 1965, I went to Sudan and to spend five days of teaching. 505 00:58:48,300 --> 00:58:56,520 But in between I used to come here during the summer and renew my contact with the Middle East centre and stuff. 506 00:58:58,420 --> 00:59:05,260 In the early seventies. That's the first time I was asked by Derek to contribute and I'm not sure. 507 00:59:05,260 --> 00:59:14,290 But one of our colleagues here remember Monash University in Australia asked the Middle East specialist, particularly in virtual Iranian Derek. 508 00:59:14,620 --> 00:59:22,750 They want to establish a department in Islamic Studies and they wanted recommendations of books for their service. 509 00:59:23,230 --> 00:59:33,850 So all the illustrious colleagues of India, the centre of Turkish, Persian, Arabic, myself, I was asked to recommend some hopes on anthropology. 510 00:59:34,000 --> 00:59:43,330 The conference was held in Cambridge and our hosts in that time in Cambridge was Martin Hines and probably Bidwell. 511 00:59:44,140 --> 00:59:52,930 We had a really two days and that was with us and it was really a very interesting time we had and the book came out and edited. 512 00:59:52,930 --> 00:59:55,990 Of course, Derek was central to all this enterprise. 513 00:59:56,950 --> 01:00:03,340 The book was published by Derek and Diana Grimwood Jones and subsequently three supplements. 514 01:00:03,520 --> 01:00:09,660 Monash Pastoral was also edited by Derek Jelinek, which was. 515 01:00:11,370 --> 01:00:18,910 When the British Society for Middle Eastern Studies business was formed, Albert asked me to become a fellow. 516 01:00:19,170 --> 01:00:26,700 We had to come and give you that. So I did. And later I was elected as chairman of the conference committee and member of Council. 517 01:00:27,570 --> 01:00:36,480 During that period of five years, me and Derek, my collaboration with Derek were really very, very important aspect of that. 518 01:00:37,200 --> 01:00:40,710 I'm very glad to see some of my colleagues at that time, 519 01:00:41,270 --> 01:00:49,920 but I believe from the Open University and been hailed from that time that we moved to ourselves and Turkey and back again. 520 01:00:50,250 --> 01:00:54,930 So I'm very grateful to you that you've come here to share this occasion with us. 521 01:00:55,860 --> 01:01:03,100 I arrange five conferences with Derrick Help all the time, and our colleagues, Geoffrey Lewis and Syria. 522 01:01:03,210 --> 01:01:12,030 The turkey side is absolutely essential, and I think Michael said yes, and he wasn't so us, the librarian. 523 01:01:12,210 --> 01:01:17,040 So we acted as a small community at that time. 524 01:01:17,040 --> 01:01:22,950 But it's nice now. I don't know how many hundreds members, but then we are about 60 or 70 maximum. 525 01:01:23,730 --> 01:01:34,950 So we did a cooperative idea and organised five conferences with them Oxford, Cambridge, Edinburgh, Durham and the last one in Exeter. 526 01:01:35,640 --> 01:01:41,430 I must tell you something and listen to dedicate myself the Cambridge Conference. 527 01:01:41,940 --> 01:01:52,500 Our host was Robin Bidwell, and the venue was at King's College, Cambridge, and Peter Avey was our supporter for that. 528 01:01:53,310 --> 01:01:58,260 What happened that I was going to London and there was a rail strike at that time. 529 01:01:58,800 --> 01:02:05,820 So I took the bus and a very nice woman sat next to me and as we left Oxford, 530 01:02:05,910 --> 01:02:09,600 she got involved in a conversation with me and she asked me what I'm doing. 531 01:02:09,990 --> 01:02:17,370 So I said, What are you doing? She said, I'm a belly dancer. She's appeared on BBC two days before. 532 01:02:17,580 --> 01:02:22,350 And I said, Well, how do you go to London? She said, I ran a school in London for belly dancing. 533 01:02:22,920 --> 01:02:29,310 So I said, Who are your customers? She said, Oh, lots of other rich out of young girls would love to dance. 534 01:02:29,520 --> 01:02:34,350 No male, just only women. So I said, Oh, for coming to ten degrees. 535 01:02:36,180 --> 01:02:47,280 She said, What are you doing? I said, Reverend, in your conference, for all the specialists, all Middle Eastern. 536 01:02:48,020 --> 01:02:52,700 And we wondered whether you would like to come and give us some demonstration. 537 01:02:52,710 --> 01:02:56,960 She said, I would be absolutely delighted to have you. 538 01:02:57,450 --> 01:03:01,740 So I said, But I'm afraid that we don't have enough financial resources to pay. 539 01:03:01,920 --> 01:03:09,600 Said, Don't take it like this. We've come in my car, I bring my costume and I bring my tape recorder with the tapes. 540 01:03:10,080 --> 01:03:15,960 So I said, Certainly we put you up in King's College in a very nice suite for two nights. 541 01:03:16,110 --> 01:03:22,190 We paid that and hospitality perfectly. So when I came back, I went straight to work today. 542 01:03:22,260 --> 01:03:29,300 I said, Do I need your help? So he said, What is it? 543 01:03:29,690 --> 01:03:36,550 I said, Two people have to be contacted. One is Sir Geoffrey Arthur, who was the master of Pembroke College. 544 01:03:36,560 --> 01:03:38,900 He was the president of residence at that time. 545 01:03:39,350 --> 01:03:47,090 And the second is to telephone Peter Avery, because it's the first time in the whole history of the place that you don't see. 546 01:03:48,170 --> 01:03:56,860 You know, it's unheard of. I thought to have a belly dancer is too alive in the usual academic year. 547 01:03:57,210 --> 01:04:05,630 Something to talk about. So, Derek, thinking of the rank of Geoffrey Arthur, Geoffrey was very enthusiastic. 548 01:04:06,080 --> 01:04:10,160 Peter Avery said, Of course, of course. Put it in the library. 549 01:04:10,640 --> 01:04:15,530 That's famous Library of King's College came the day of the conference. 550 01:04:16,040 --> 01:04:20,330 Derek was a bit sort of we don't know what the reception would be. 551 01:04:20,840 --> 01:04:25,310 So I said, do don't worry. She she is really very good dancer, apparently. 552 01:04:25,820 --> 01:04:29,060 And that was it. And drawn to the library. 553 01:04:29,090 --> 01:04:32,090 She went and she changed into costume. 554 01:04:32,660 --> 01:04:40,170 Derek put the tapes and then music thing and then all of us and Peter Avery whilst there Geoffrey Arthur blossomed 555 01:04:40,460 --> 01:04:48,380 and she came absolutely wonderful performing I think three pieces and just the rapture of reception to her. 556 01:04:48,710 --> 01:04:51,930 She was so good, in fact, that day. 557 01:04:51,950 --> 01:04:59,360 So perhaps we should have after the dinner some we had dinner and we had some incident. 558 01:04:59,370 --> 01:05:02,540 We must have a video. We about that after dinner. 559 01:05:02,840 --> 01:05:07,250 Peter eventually said she realised the whole history of the college. 560 01:05:07,490 --> 01:05:11,090 You have change now. We have belly dancers. 561 01:05:11,660 --> 01:05:17,629 What makes it so that that is really very important, you could say, 562 01:05:17,630 --> 01:05:27,230 is a coup against the main traditional sessions of the heart to see that Turkey, Iran, Arabic, Egypt. 563 01:05:27,350 --> 01:05:37,700 Sometimes we have that and of course Malcolm came after this and I have, you know, sort of feel and I do want to say something about that later. 564 01:05:39,020 --> 01:05:47,450 Now, I came to know Syria as one of the people who advised me on Turkish speakers, and I'm very grateful to her. 565 01:05:48,110 --> 01:05:51,410 Not only she's a colleague, but also she is a very knowledgeable. 566 01:05:51,620 --> 01:05:55,940 Some of my colleagues said she's really a valued Turkish specialist. 567 01:05:56,240 --> 01:06:07,460 And also I'd like to thank my colleagues about from Derek, but also Bill by and also Carl Hillenbrand in Edinburgh in the audience. 568 01:06:07,610 --> 01:06:19,189 Is she a bit to see you kind of thing and Jennifer Scarce Jennifer shares Geoffrey with Syria, Bill Hale and John North and sadly he's not with us. 569 01:06:19,190 --> 01:06:23,659 He passed away. I had a pretty interesting conference. 570 01:06:23,660 --> 01:06:34,120 I just had the Cambridge conference, but the one in Durham, which I organised to say, what do we do after the Cambridge Belly dancing? 571 01:06:35,720 --> 01:06:45,350 So I thought of two things. One is to exhibit some of Gertrude Bell photographs which University of Newcastle have has all the collection. 572 01:06:46,280 --> 01:06:52,189 They were housed in the Department of Archaeology. So I went to see the head of the department. 573 01:06:52,190 --> 01:06:58,879 He said. Of course we didn't provide all the exhibition material and choose whatever you like and put them, 574 01:06:58,880 --> 01:07:02,210 and we do all the captions for all these photographs. 575 01:07:02,270 --> 01:07:08,629 So we did that. And the second thing I thought, right, that is some Wellington Hall. 576 01:07:08,630 --> 01:07:16,100 I don't know whether anybody has been to Wellington Hall in Northumberland is a Sardinian home and Wellington 577 01:07:16,100 --> 01:07:23,660 Hall has a small the Museum of Middle Eastern objects collected by the Libyan fund from all over the Middle East. 578 01:07:23,960 --> 01:07:28,640 So I went there and I said, We're having a conference and we went out. 579 01:07:28,640 --> 01:07:31,880 We have one afternoon for the Middle East. 580 01:07:31,990 --> 01:07:43,639 They said, First we do that for you. And also we would ask Mrs. Jenkins, she isn't from India and she plays the Northumbrian back, 581 01:07:43,640 --> 01:07:48,100 but not the Scottish, but the small one, which she does, you know. 582 01:07:50,240 --> 01:07:59,110 So people came from Durham by county, so we had to get photographs and we went to Wellington Hall and people enjoyed it enormously. 583 01:07:59,120 --> 01:08:05,900 We drove to one of the cottages. She doesn't live in Wellington Hall, she lives in one of the cottages because the House of National Trust, 584 01:08:06,650 --> 01:08:11,960 we went there and I said, Lovely clotted cream, lovely tea. 585 01:08:12,140 --> 01:08:17,000 And suddenly Mrs. Jenkins got up and played, you know, somebody in our class. 586 01:08:17,330 --> 01:08:25,070 So that's a game is something they said what perhaps we should really, if we do something like this in the future for any Christmas conference. 587 01:08:25,280 --> 01:08:32,960 So it was a success and I'm very glad that this is an important contribution to future conferences of Christmas. 588 01:08:33,800 --> 01:08:41,120 Now, another collaboration with DETI and that's very important is to go to access to credible and reliable. 589 01:08:41,840 --> 01:08:47,629 And was a friend of and back to Iran. Danny and when he said that he came and saw me, he said, 590 01:08:47,630 --> 01:08:55,370 how about having a joint conference between the Middle East centre, Maziar Frances here and X? 591 01:08:55,580 --> 01:09:02,570 So I said, What about it? He said, There are specialists on Sudan index and they are willing to come to Oxford. 592 01:09:03,830 --> 01:09:08,389 So I said, Well, let us go and see the Major Francis to see whether they could host it. 593 01:09:08,390 --> 01:09:13,070 And they did. They agreed to that and they agreed to put the speakers. 594 01:09:13,070 --> 01:09:21,980 There were three of them who came from. We had a number of British specialists on the Sudan and it was very successful. 595 01:09:22,400 --> 01:09:25,280 The book was published and it is a landmark. 596 01:09:25,580 --> 01:09:34,280 It's a collaboration between French and British Sudan specialists Out of the Blue Show and Christiane Del. 597 01:09:35,030 --> 01:09:39,950 They asked. I said, well, perhaps we should have a reciprocal what Derek was there. 598 01:09:39,960 --> 01:09:43,310 So I said, fine. I would go to X and explore. 599 01:09:43,310 --> 01:09:50,400 So I went to X and Ana Lucia and he took me to a very nice monastery, which is of course Baraboo, 600 01:09:50,900 --> 01:09:56,510 and I saw one of the others and he showed me the rooms and he said, Yes, welcome. 601 01:09:56,510 --> 01:09:59,900 We will do whatever you ask us and we'll arrange it for you. 602 01:10:00,350 --> 01:10:09,050 Unfortunately, Harvey Rousseau fell ill and had to retire, so the whole enterprise was put on hold until the present time. 603 01:10:10,250 --> 01:10:20,420 One of the things Derek asked me to do is he was supposed to put to give a paper on the history of the United States from a political point of view. 604 01:10:21,200 --> 01:10:24,770 But he couldn't. So he asked me whether I could read this on his behalf. 605 01:10:25,340 --> 01:10:31,040 He briefed me on what kind of question they would ask and what kind of answer I have to ask. 606 01:10:31,250 --> 01:10:34,970 So the conference went very well and he was very pleased. 607 01:10:36,230 --> 01:10:41,900 Lastly, I want to say, and that is on the social side, after the retirement of Mustapha Badawi, 608 01:10:41,900 --> 01:10:50,810 as well as the party and tradition was established that on Sundays we have lunch and participants have to bring a dish. 609 01:10:51,860 --> 01:11:00,110 Our contribution was a roast chicken. So if you please have an excellent red wine produced by Derek and Mustapha. 610 01:11:00,110 --> 01:11:08,569 But it was alternate one week and I think I see Robin also Robin also doing this on one of these needs that 611 01:11:08,570 --> 01:11:16,010 was really very important occasions went on for Sandhya unfortunately ceased after the death of Mustafa. 612 01:11:16,010 --> 01:11:21,050 So no more of this. Finally, I do miss really very clear. 613 01:11:21,560 --> 01:11:25,190 There were not only academic colleagues, but they were valued friends. 614 01:11:26,000 --> 01:11:29,240 I'm grateful for their help and cooperation over the years. 615 01:11:29,700 --> 01:11:38,689 They'll be much missed by many, and they will always be remembered for their kindness and their dedication to the institution. 616 01:11:38,690 --> 01:11:44,710 And. Jon Stewart. I missed them. I missed their warm greeting and smiles. 617 01:11:44,900 --> 01:11:47,980 That's very important. May they invest in peace. 618 01:11:48,220 --> 01:11:56,940 And thank you. But thank you so much. 619 01:11:56,940 --> 01:12:00,929 I think we could all be forgiven for thinking as we travelled back in time 620 01:12:00,930 --> 01:12:06,570 with you that they had more fun in the 1960s and seventies than they do today. 621 01:12:06,940 --> 01:12:15,300 Maybe you really Centre has lost some of that early panache, that lead belly dancers and bagpipes, a standard feature of the entertainment. 622 01:12:16,500 --> 01:12:20,490 So thank you for that. Of course we remember our colleagues, 623 01:12:21,000 --> 01:12:28,610 but their legacy will be most enduringly engraved in the students that they worked with and supervised in the course of their research. 624 01:12:28,620 --> 01:12:33,629 And if we add together the number of students, undergraduates, masters, 625 01:12:33,630 --> 01:12:40,530 doctoral students who were taught and supervised and generally influenced by both Celia and Derek, 626 01:12:41,160 --> 01:12:48,270 we're dealing with the scores into the hundreds of people in the course of their long career as a rich contribution to our community. 627 01:12:48,800 --> 01:12:52,070 Now, we were going to get them all to come. Let's see a little work. 628 01:12:52,090 --> 01:12:53,880 We figured that would take us deep into next week. 629 01:12:54,780 --> 01:13:03,149 So we have just filtered down to our last two speakers who will share with you their reflections on what it was like to work with Derek. 630 01:13:03,150 --> 01:13:10,350 It was clear. I would like to invite Demetrius Antoniou from Columbia University to come and speak about Caesar. 631 01:13:15,590 --> 01:13:20,060 Thank you, Eugene, for organising these, and thank you to all of you for coming in. 632 01:13:20,180 --> 01:13:24,380 A big thank you to the College for organising this meeting. 633 01:13:25,040 --> 01:13:34,549 When I first came to the college in 2001, I met with Eugene Logan and I told Eugene that I had already started learning Arabic, 634 01:13:34,550 --> 01:13:39,210 and Eugene suggested that I should learn Turkish and I should work with Felix. 635 01:13:39,800 --> 01:13:46,880 And at that time, of course, I couldn't possibly imagine that we've worked so closely for more than ten years. 636 01:13:47,870 --> 01:13:57,140 As those of you who know nuclear but understand, Syria was expecting excellence. 637 01:13:58,100 --> 01:14:02,450 Syria was expecting hard work all the time. 638 01:14:03,290 --> 01:14:07,190 And Celia was very tough and very fair at the same time. 639 01:14:07,880 --> 01:14:13,400 And when I started learning Turkish, I was really, really struggling. 640 01:14:14,030 --> 01:14:19,130 And of course, she knew. So she would call me in my room almost every day. 641 01:14:19,220 --> 01:14:24,890 She would say, Hello, Dimitris, this is ridiculous. I'm just calling to check, see how you're getting along with your homework. 642 01:14:25,460 --> 01:14:32,450 And I thought that it was a good idea at the time to lie and say, Oh, that's fine, I'm done. 643 01:14:32,780 --> 01:14:36,229 This was really, Really. Yes. So it was. 644 01:14:36,230 --> 01:14:46,380 Okay, So I'll send you some more. And you have this incredible way of testing half the turkeys grammar. 645 01:14:46,650 --> 01:14:54,420 In a couple of sentences, you would ask me to provide the translation of three or four sentences, which is almost impossible to translate. 646 01:14:54,420 --> 01:15:05,610 And I would wait for for my Turkish friends gawk at you to animate them and mathematically to comment and and save some. 647 01:15:06,360 --> 01:15:18,030 Seven years later, I was about to submit my different theses and Celia was well, she did something that I don't think she had done ever before. 648 01:15:18,180 --> 01:15:23,940 She cleared her program for four days and postponed her classes. 649 01:15:25,110 --> 01:15:34,710 So for four days I would go to her office at 8 a.m. she would go, and we'll work together for 12 to 14 hours. 650 01:15:36,030 --> 01:15:41,240 Celia And this was a thesis that Celia must have read at least 20 times. 651 01:15:43,180 --> 01:15:52,670 And she would go through every single line and whenever she wasn't sure, she would read out loud the text to see if it flows. 652 01:15:53,320 --> 01:15:58,420 If there's anything wrong with the text and this was it, But I guess we'll have to change that sentence. 653 01:15:58,780 --> 01:16:04,390 And that went on for four days. And after that I said, I think it's quite good. 654 01:16:06,430 --> 01:16:12,180 So after my five on the external examiner approached me, 655 01:16:12,340 --> 01:16:18,669 he said something interesting is this is this is a great thesis, but there's something truly remarkable about the text. 656 01:16:18,670 --> 01:16:25,840 I mean, the text itself is great, but there are no titles at all. 657 01:16:25,870 --> 01:16:30,940 What do I mean? It has no title, not a single place. 658 01:16:32,410 --> 01:16:43,239 And don't get me wrong, I mean, you would remember Celia as an incredible grandma and grandma and expert linguist and especially security studies. 659 01:16:43,240 --> 01:16:55,030 But for me, I couldn't have called for a better supervisor to advise me on a thesis that combined Oriental studies, but also socio cultural topology. 660 01:16:55,780 --> 01:17:05,560 Because Celia was the definition of the close reader, Celia would be asking me all the time, 661 01:17:05,860 --> 01:17:12,040 How does this thing that you mention on page 16 connect to what you mentioned on page 268? 662 01:17:15,310 --> 01:17:19,990 And then she would say, Why? Why is this important? Why should I know about this? 663 01:17:20,140 --> 01:17:21,730 How does this connect to that? 664 01:17:22,090 --> 01:17:31,860 And I would gradually became apparent to me that it is not enough to simply tell the story off of an island built mosque. 665 01:17:31,870 --> 01:17:35,800 Not this. Even though I thought that it was very interesting at the time. 666 01:17:36,130 --> 01:17:39,190 But I really have to think of the bigger picture. 667 01:17:39,910 --> 01:17:52,540 And gradually, as we were working together in dialogue with if I was able to see all these instances of failed architectural projects, 668 01:17:52,630 --> 01:17:58,900 of failed state initiatives, not those instances exactly of government failure, 669 01:17:59,320 --> 01:18:06,820 but as very productive vantage points to consider the productivity of that which 670 01:18:06,820 --> 01:18:14,380 remains unrealised and start thinking these and build mosques in very different ways, 671 01:18:14,710 --> 01:18:24,700 in a more abstract manner, in a theoretical way. And this is something that I very much hope to see after I submitted the thesis. 672 01:18:24,700 --> 01:18:31,900 Of course, like so many other scholars of my generation, I couldn't find a permanent job right then. 673 01:18:33,190 --> 01:18:37,720 So. So I was just moving from one place to another. 674 01:18:38,110 --> 01:18:45,400 Well, I keep on asking Celia to submit letters of recommendation, and whenever I wouldn't be offered a position, 675 01:18:45,760 --> 01:18:58,660 Celia would send me the kindest of messages to make sure that I keep on track, since that was her incredible, incredible dedication to her students. 676 01:18:59,870 --> 01:19:06,490 When. When I found out that Celia passed away, of course I was. 677 01:19:10,300 --> 01:19:14,940 I was absolutely devastated because then I think you will relate to that. 678 01:19:14,990 --> 01:19:26,139 What I'm going to say, because this was an instance where you feel that you can no longer derive any comfort from the knowledge that your mentor, 679 01:19:26,140 --> 01:19:38,710 your your your advisor, your teacher, someone who has made you really a better person is there for you, you know, an email away or a phone call away. 680 01:19:39,820 --> 01:19:43,300 But now that some time has passed, 681 01:19:43,600 --> 01:19:56,920 I look back at all the time we spent together with Sylvia was with a big smile and immense gratitude because Sylvia not only made me a scholar, 682 01:19:57,490 --> 01:20:03,580 but also because she truly made me a better person. And I owe this to see Weakest Link. 683 01:20:04,450 --> 01:20:15,820 Her memory will live on. That's Americans at Oxford, but also in all these other places at Columbia University, Yale, Stanford. 684 01:20:16,420 --> 01:20:23,410 And let's see where her students are now teaching turkeys, teaching Middle Eastern studies. 685 01:20:24,340 --> 01:20:30,760 And I come. Thank you, Eugene. And I can't thank the college enough for organising this meeting. 686 01:20:31,330 --> 01:20:36,760 It really means a lot to me to be here and share these reflections with all of you. 687 01:20:39,010 --> 01:20:51,630 Thank you. Thank you so much. Demetrius, we thank you. 688 01:20:51,720 --> 01:20:55,770 You went to such pains to ensure that you could be here for today. 689 01:20:56,340 --> 01:21:03,880 And there were so many of serious student centric students who wrote to say how much they wished they were able to be here. 690 01:21:03,900 --> 01:21:09,690 I think observation on who? Another student of seniors that I had the pleasure of working with as well, 691 01:21:10,080 --> 01:21:14,280 who had very much hope to be able to schedule his summer travels to be able to join us. 692 01:21:14,820 --> 01:21:20,310 But you did, and we're so grateful to have you here with us. And there are things I wish you hadn't said. 693 01:21:20,880 --> 01:21:31,390 I think you're perhaps raising expectations among doctors today about what I think seniors understand that I would not personally wish to be held. 694 01:21:33,120 --> 01:21:37,040 And I think the other thing we're going to draw from our expectations is making our students better people. 695 01:21:37,050 --> 01:21:45,250 We just don't expect that. Thank you so much to because it was very touching to say and as you would have it, Gina, 696 01:21:45,270 --> 01:21:55,860 I'd like to give you the last word to get the last word on Derek Hopwood, the last word on memory of pain and joy and how we go forward from here. 697 01:21:56,430 --> 01:22:02,760 So Gina Roland, the student who came to study with Derek in 1985 with the positive injuries. 698 01:22:07,960 --> 01:22:12,910 Thank you very much, Eugene, and thank you for asking me to make these comments today about Derek. 699 01:22:14,200 --> 01:22:17,530 Just on the belly dancing thing, if I could start with that. 700 01:22:19,240 --> 01:22:28,270 And the Middle East barbecue. Oh, yeah, Yeah. When I was here, there were a number of students who engaged in the belly dancing tradition. 701 01:22:28,780 --> 01:22:33,280 And there was one particular girl from Egypt who is really, really good reason. 702 01:22:33,310 --> 01:22:37,270 Reem inside. She was amazing. She was amazing. 703 01:22:37,270 --> 01:22:44,229 Yeah. And so at the Middle Eastern barbecue, inevitably someone would put on the music room. 704 01:22:44,230 --> 01:22:47,730 It started. And then I think I might have joined up a couple. 705 01:22:49,000 --> 01:22:57,100 Don't remember. I remember You did. Did. Okay. So it has it has continued so good that you went. 706 01:22:58,360 --> 01:23:03,929 Yeah, I did my dphil thesis here at St Anthony's a number of years ago. 707 01:23:03,930 --> 01:23:12,700 When I think of Derek Hopwood, I think of him as someone who was the scholar that we've all acknowledged today, his that precise the mind. 708 01:23:13,060 --> 01:23:20,350 He was like a chiropractor for the mind. You go in as a as a dphil student into his office, kind of feeling like you had a crick in your back. 709 01:23:20,620 --> 01:23:27,549 And Derek, who can you stand up straight and walk out clarified and he had that he had that ability. 710 01:23:27,550 --> 01:23:34,090 He was amazing. But for me, Derek was also a stroke of luck. 711 01:23:34,900 --> 01:23:38,020 Having him as my supervisor was a stroke of luck. 712 01:23:38,470 --> 01:23:48,040 He had all of this enmities, but there was a particular event at St Anthony's that allowed me to see a slightly different angle on Derek, 713 01:23:48,040 --> 01:23:51,549 which has actually been mentioned by some people here today. 714 01:23:51,550 --> 01:24:00,760 So you'll, you'll see where I'm going with this is this goes back to 1989 when the then warden of St Anthony's was Lord Darren Dorf and he 715 01:24:00,760 --> 01:24:09,160 was turning 60 and he decided that he would hold the bash of the century at a college and invite all 800 of his closest friends, 716 01:24:11,050 --> 01:24:15,370 all of whom seem to be very highly placed and very well-heeled. 717 01:24:15,370 --> 01:24:17,020 So, you know, no pressure. 718 01:24:17,650 --> 01:24:26,440 And a group of us at a group of students here decided that we would put on a cabaret to mark the event and a pigeon hole in our pigeonholes. 719 01:24:26,440 --> 01:24:31,870 There came a note saying, If you want to be part of this, come to the buttery at such and such a time. 720 01:24:31,870 --> 01:24:43,120 So Derek showed up. It was all the students and Derek and he participated and came to all the rehearsals. 721 01:24:43,120 --> 01:24:48,249 He didn't just show up on the night. He was on keyboards and he pitched in. 722 01:24:48,250 --> 01:24:56,830 He got the show on the road, He looked at the rehearsals, and then later that night on stage, he was completely in his element. 723 01:24:57,700 --> 01:25:08,170 And then so we went through all the rehearsal process. And now I think that well, I'll just say on the on the night Derek showed up in his costume, 724 01:25:08,800 --> 01:25:15,010 and I think a number of us here remember those velveteen jackets everybody wore in the 725 01:25:15,010 --> 01:25:18,940 seventies and the time between the break up of the Beatles and Vivienne Westwood, 726 01:25:18,940 --> 01:25:23,829 everyone was wearing these things. They were usually black. I wore mine so much. 727 01:25:23,830 --> 01:25:28,170 Carol, you'll remember this, who wore mine so much, it developed its own personality. 728 01:25:28,210 --> 01:25:38,380 So you just left one day. But in 1989, Derek still had his and it was bright purple. 729 01:25:40,150 --> 01:25:46,210 He showed up on the night, bright purple, velveteen jacket and completely deadpan look, you know. 730 01:25:46,300 --> 01:25:50,170 Yes. I'm a fellow at the college and I'm wearing a bright purple jacket, deal with it. 731 01:25:51,670 --> 01:25:57,399 And so we did. And he he got up on stage and I remember seeing him on stage and he was smiling. 732 01:25:57,400 --> 01:26:06,640 He was thoroughly enjoying himself. And I remember watching him and thinking, well, yeah, that's how you live. 733 01:26:07,840 --> 01:26:18,040 That's how you come by the life of the mind with complexity, wanting to do other things, seeing those, those real life prisms. 734 01:26:18,580 --> 01:26:23,290 And Derek knew how to navigate that. He had so many facets of himself. 735 01:26:23,290 --> 01:26:27,700 I didn't see that facet until himself on stage in his bright purple jacket. 736 01:26:28,840 --> 01:26:32,050 And he went from being Dr. Hoffmann to Derek after that, I think. 737 01:26:33,190 --> 01:26:37,390 And then this became important to me because and here's the embarrassing part. 738 01:26:39,020 --> 01:26:48,680 I got involved in drama while I was here at Oxford, but I did a number of plays and so I kind of went beyond that three year limit. 739 01:26:50,630 --> 01:26:56,210 And Derek never went his finger at me. He should have, probably, but he never did. 740 01:26:56,510 --> 01:27:01,580 He was interested. He wanted to know about what I was doing. 741 01:27:02,300 --> 01:27:07,730 From that point on, whenever we had had a meeting about my thesis and we discussed the thesis things. 742 01:27:08,030 --> 01:27:11,710 We closed the meeting and then he'd say, So what are you doing now? 743 01:27:11,840 --> 01:27:16,320 Hmm? He wanted to know. And we talked about it, and. 744 01:27:16,340 --> 01:27:21,260 But the really important thing to me was that he came to my place. 745 01:27:21,810 --> 01:27:27,440 He didn't come to all of the them. I'd see him in the audience or he mentioned it afterwards. 746 01:27:27,440 --> 01:27:34,940 And it's just he came to my place, and most of the other cast members were hiding from their tutors. 747 01:27:34,940 --> 01:27:38,270 And I'd say, Oh, my, my supervisor was here last night. They'd say, What? 748 01:27:40,130 --> 01:27:51,380 And I. I thanked him at the time, of course, but it wasn't until years later I realised how much that meant to me. 749 01:27:52,390 --> 01:27:55,550 You talked about how he made a difference and what kind of person you were. 750 01:27:55,580 --> 01:27:59,960 That's. That's. That's how it was for me. He. I don't know. 751 01:28:00,170 --> 01:28:03,530 I don't know why that meant so much to me, but it did. 752 01:28:04,220 --> 01:28:09,260 And it was something that took years for me actually, to process and. 753 01:28:11,080 --> 01:28:15,880 I never. I never took the opportunity to tell him. 754 01:28:16,980 --> 01:28:25,440 How much it meant to me. I really wish I had. But when when Eugene asked me to make these remarks, it was an immediate yes. 755 01:28:25,440 --> 01:28:31,860 Because although I've never I never said this to Derek, I can say this to you now and put it out there. 756 01:28:32,430 --> 01:28:39,309 He was that kind of person. He wasn't just I mean, what he had as an intellect and as a mind was important. 757 01:28:39,310 --> 01:28:44,320 But he also had a kind of humanity, a kind of generosity. 758 01:28:45,130 --> 01:28:48,220 And that made all the difference to me. And that's what made me different. 759 01:28:49,090 --> 01:28:56,149 And. It had an effect, funnily enough, on my thesis because. 760 01:28:56,150 --> 01:29:01,550 Because he accepted that part of me anyway. Way finger. He never told me to, you know, When are you going to finish this? 761 01:29:01,580 --> 01:29:05,420 Everybody else was saying you never asked. 762 01:29:06,380 --> 01:29:12,410 You just wanted to know about the place. And it had an effect on the way I wrote my thesis. 763 01:29:12,410 --> 01:29:17,090 Because in the end, and I have such good memories of this place in the end, 764 01:29:17,960 --> 01:29:26,030 I wrote the thesis that I wanted to write and that I believed in, not the thesis that somebody else wanted me to write. 765 01:29:26,330 --> 01:29:29,450 And in a way, Derrick had everything to do with. 766 01:29:30,340 --> 01:29:33,740 So. Thank you. There are conflicting. 767 01:29:44,570 --> 01:29:51,080 I didn't think it was going to be a quickie, but there was a lot of ground to be covered, and I feel we covered it richly. 768 01:29:51,710 --> 01:29:54,080 As a community, we weren't going to rest easily, 769 01:29:54,090 --> 01:30:00,560 having lost Garrick at the height or just actually at the start of the lockdown during the COVID pandemic. 770 01:30:01,910 --> 01:30:05,120 Having all clear at the dawn of 2023, 771 01:30:05,830 --> 01:30:13,520 I'm sure we'd have the opportunity to bring everyone together when Times Healing had had just a little bit of time to help. 772 01:30:13,520 --> 01:30:25,880 It seem less of a nerve to talk about our colleagues that we lost and to remember them with with joy and admiration and share some stories. 773 01:30:26,600 --> 01:30:34,130 And part of that done for me by the people who have come to the podium and then for the rest to we continue that over a glass of wine together. 774 01:30:34,850 --> 01:30:38,500 We don't have any surprises. There are no belly dancers. 775 01:30:39,620 --> 01:30:48,410 There are no vampires. But bubble show for a drink and encourage you to stay on and have a little chat with this wonderful assembly of people. 776 01:30:48,950 --> 01:30:52,370 We are the fellows in the centre, the fellows at the college. 777 01:30:52,760 --> 01:30:59,030 So enormously grateful to all of you for just showing your love for Derek and Celia 778 01:30:59,180 --> 01:31:03,140 by having made the effort and taking the time to come and be with us here today. 779 01:31:03,980 --> 01:31:10,790 It is really your presence that has been the greatest tribute to Derek and Senior that we could have hoped for, 780 01:31:10,850 --> 01:31:17,690 and to see this all filled with so many different friendly faces from over so many years has been really. 781 01:31:20,380 --> 01:31:23,470 The moving aspect of remembering Derek and see you today. 782 01:31:23,470 --> 01:31:27,400 It's the best thing about having a memorial and see who turns out to. 783 01:31:28,520 --> 01:31:32,780 So my thanks to all of you who shared your memories with us tonight. 784 01:31:33,440 --> 01:31:36,530 My thanks to all of you who have come to join us for tonight. 785 01:31:36,860 --> 01:31:38,780 Let's have one last vocal positive. And that's good.