1 00:00:13,580 --> 00:00:19,040 Hello and welcome to Pivot Points. This is the podcast about the pivotal moments that have shaped our academic, 2 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:24,199 professional and personal lives and some clear your head of communications at Wolfson College. 3 00:00:24,200 --> 00:00:28,190 And I'm all about creating ways for you to share your stories like this podcast. 4 00:00:31,670 --> 00:00:37,459 This is a special season finale of what's been a really wonderful year of Pivot Point podcast. 5 00:00:37,460 --> 00:00:46,490 Wolfson. I've had ten inspiring and heartwarming conversations with people in our community about the pivotal moments that have shaped their lives. 6 00:00:47,120 --> 00:00:50,090 And now, as I record this on my last day at Wolfson, 7 00:00:50,630 --> 00:00:55,700 I'm also on the cusp of a pivotal moment of my own as I start a new job and move to a different country. 8 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:04,310 So to round off this season, I'm speaking with my good friend Tom Brennan, who's the creative arts fellow here at the college. 9 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:09,140 [INAUDIBLE] be forgiven for thinking that you've already heard from him on this podcast because you have. 10 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:15,090 But this one's a little different with his years of experience in the theatre industry. 11 00:01:15,110 --> 00:01:21,980 He's going to talk us through how nerve wracking nerves can be when we're presenting our ideas in meetings or anywhere, 12 00:01:22,550 --> 00:01:26,990 and he gives us some really great practical tips on learning to embrace them. 13 00:01:29,790 --> 00:01:35,730 Okay, so what do we do? This might require some editing. 14 00:01:35,940 --> 00:01:41,430 Yeah. As we get along. Okay, good. How are you? 15 00:01:42,210 --> 00:01:46,410 Great. Today's my last day. Well, yeah. How you feeling about that? 16 00:01:46,970 --> 00:01:50,370 Um, you know, it's always bittersweet with these things. 17 00:01:50,670 --> 00:01:54,600 It's a beautiful summer's day here, and I think that shows the college in its best light. 18 00:01:55,950 --> 00:01:59,609 It's been a busy day saying goodbye to lots of people, wrapping things up. 19 00:01:59,610 --> 00:02:04,799 And then we have this special edition of Pivot Points, which has nothing to do with pivot points. 20 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:08,430 Actually, it's to do with nerves. 21 00:02:09,090 --> 00:02:12,300 It's to do with nerves. And it's to do with. 22 00:02:13,660 --> 00:02:18,540 It. Thinking about being president and. 23 00:02:20,790 --> 00:02:24,000 So I teach a lot of theatre workshops. 24 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:28,230 And the more I think about those these workshops, I think one of the key lessons is about. 25 00:02:29,540 --> 00:02:34,430 Encountering being open to stimulus that arrives at you. 26 00:02:35,090 --> 00:02:41,990 And so strangely, I think a lot of this workshop that I was I thought I did a sort of running of this workshop here at Wolfson, 27 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:45,770 which obviously wasn't for a fair to making crowd, 28 00:02:45,770 --> 00:02:58,120 but was for a sort of academic crowd, was on a similar notion of essentially allowing whatever chaos that came at you to come. 29 00:03:00,470 --> 00:03:08,209 And so I wondered if today, like maybe one of the a frame that we can use would be around the transition that you're about to go through, 30 00:03:08,210 --> 00:03:13,640 which is about ending this job and encountering a new job. You wrote actually, is that is that useful? 31 00:03:13,640 --> 00:03:19,860 I think that's extremely useful. And I have to say, I was very sad to miss you. 32 00:03:19,910 --> 00:03:22,670 Your real running of the workshop in college. 33 00:03:22,670 --> 00:03:32,389 But I have to say that Tom and I actually did a little ad hoc one on one version of this workshop because I was really 34 00:03:32,390 --> 00:03:39,170 interested in the content of it and some of the tips that I learned through that I've kept in mind since then, 35 00:03:40,730 --> 00:03:48,559 you know, coming in to community meetings and even, you know, just meetings one on one with people and presenting ideas. 36 00:03:48,560 --> 00:03:51,770 And I have to say they've been extremely helpful. 37 00:03:51,770 --> 00:04:01,550 And that point that you just made around allowing things to come at you and feeling like you can actually deal with them. 38 00:04:01,940 --> 00:04:09,980 Mm hmm. So I can I can already see how how useful and beneficial the tips from this workshop are. 39 00:04:10,100 --> 00:04:15,049 And I would love that. I would love to apply that to my well, it might just be quite a useful frame. 40 00:04:15,050 --> 00:04:18,550 I mean, you know, it's always like, yeah, okay, who is this audience? 41 00:04:18,560 --> 00:04:20,750 And I can imagine, you know, whoever's listening. 42 00:04:20,750 --> 00:04:27,680 But for now, it might be quite useful for us to refer to that as a sort of example, even if you know you're great public speaking and all this stuff. 43 00:04:27,680 --> 00:04:31,400 So but it might be a useful sort of framework for us. 44 00:04:33,020 --> 00:04:37,670 In the workshop, before I began with playing the first half of a video, 45 00:04:38,870 --> 00:04:47,990 which is called something like Girl's First Ski Jump or something like that, which is if any of you listening would like to look that up. 46 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:53,150 And also it's like it's just a little girl wearing a GoPro, 47 00:04:53,300 --> 00:05:00,470 so you just see what she sees and she's at the top of a ski jump and she's incredibly nervous. 48 00:05:00,470 --> 00:05:08,330 And the way she presents at the top of the ski jump is I just recognise every element of what she's going through. 49 00:05:09,290 --> 00:05:16,130 Her breath becomes really shallow. She starts making funny sounds, which is what I do have. 50 00:05:16,370 --> 00:05:22,579 You can see that she's sort of shaking and there's all these people around her going, you know, it's okay that way. 51 00:05:22,580 --> 00:05:32,000 You know, just just go straight. But you look down at this jump for anything that's terrifying for this six year old girl to run to do this jump. 52 00:05:32,000 --> 00:05:36,770 And she's really trying to gear a self up from building herself up and building herself up and building itself up. 53 00:05:37,430 --> 00:05:41,780 And of course, kind of when she goes for the jump, you know, 54 00:05:41,780 --> 00:05:46,939 you think maybe she's going to fall off when she does it perfectly and she gets back to the bottom of the hill and 55 00:05:46,940 --> 00:05:55,400 immediately it's like all of her nerves are disappeared and she's able to put this terrifying experience into the box of, 56 00:05:55,550 --> 00:06:01,070 oh, that was a kind of fun thing. And, you know, she says, like, oh, the bigger jump seems like nothing now. 57 00:06:01,070 --> 00:06:07,580 Yeah. The speed at which she goes, you said that frame of mind and a lot of and so I don't know, 58 00:06:07,910 --> 00:06:13,910 a big thought I was having while watching it again was one of my favourite little tiny short videos online is. 59 00:06:14,900 --> 00:06:20,990 About, hey, the fact that she's really beating herself up at the top of this hill, she's going. 60 00:06:21,990 --> 00:06:25,470 Oh, God. You know. Yeah. You know, she's really giving us a hard time, 61 00:06:26,340 --> 00:06:33,870 and we're often our own harshest critic when we're about to experience something or experiencing a stressful moment in the moment. 62 00:06:34,230 --> 00:06:40,320 A first act is always the judge ourselves. And I think, well, if it was someone else, they would behave differently. 63 00:06:40,800 --> 00:06:46,800 Or at least that's what I'd do anyway. In stressful moments, if I feel like I get something wrong, I'm the first person to beat myself up. 64 00:06:49,510 --> 00:06:54,190 And yet every you know, the automatic insignia for someone else is like, Hey, you'll be all right. 65 00:06:54,190 --> 00:06:58,510 Or that sounds like a lot. That's really stressful to kind of really understand that experience. 66 00:06:59,230 --> 00:07:02,260 So there's that, I think, which is interesting, which is like how harsh we are, want each other. 67 00:07:02,260 --> 00:07:07,570 And then this other thing which is about like practice is the only thing that will make these things easier. 68 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:13,030 And how quickly practice can shift those experiences. 69 00:07:13,840 --> 00:07:24,600 And, and so what are the ways we can kind of frame these experiences in a way that's more useful for us and push them from exciting, 70 00:07:24,610 --> 00:07:33,700 from sort of terrifying and crippling to thrilling and mysterious and exciting is a sort of big idea, I think, for me. 71 00:07:35,830 --> 00:07:39,100 And I think that's really important here at Oxford. 72 00:07:40,270 --> 00:07:44,079 In this university setting because I think the expectation is so high. 73 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:49,450 And I felt really nervous at Lowe's at different moments being here because. 74 00:07:51,110 --> 00:07:54,709 But it's for me, it's always been like the weight of the world. 75 00:07:54,710 --> 00:08:02,300 Like, you know, Oxford, University of Oxford. I have a huge weight in my head and I always did well at school and all this kind of stuff, but. 76 00:08:03,980 --> 00:08:07,130 Man. I sort of look to that world and what I got, you know. 77 00:08:07,160 --> 00:08:09,350 That's where the really smart people go. 78 00:08:10,220 --> 00:08:17,959 And so whatever level you are, whether you're, you know, the graduate level or you're, you know, deep into your research or whatever it is, 79 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:23,440 it's like you're going to be just carrying a lot of weight around the prospect of being here, or at least I do. 80 00:08:23,450 --> 00:08:26,870 Maybe, maybe, you know, this is become the most natural thing in the world for you here. 81 00:08:27,860 --> 00:08:36,250 So it feels like it's going I would say just from from doing this podcast, the number of people I've spoken to who will relate to that is huge. 82 00:08:36,260 --> 00:08:39,709 Everybody feels imposter syndrome when I hear. Yeah. 83 00:08:39,710 --> 00:08:43,250 And I think also because of that pressure, the attitude of the people around you, 84 00:08:43,250 --> 00:08:47,329 you feel you don't really allowed to have this basic human experience, 85 00:08:47,330 --> 00:08:51,920 which is to feel nervous and to feel terror like you have something, cover it up somehow. 86 00:08:52,010 --> 00:08:57,410 Exactly. It feels like we should be beyond it when actually at any level, you know, 87 00:08:57,710 --> 00:09:01,430 I think one of the things we have to get away from is the idea that authority in intelligence 88 00:09:01,430 --> 00:09:06,080 has anything to do with the ability to present all the abilities and not feel nerves. 89 00:09:06,620 --> 00:09:09,740 Often that's the case. Okay? The more I do things, the easy to become. 90 00:09:10,340 --> 00:09:14,960 But one of the really interesting ones I think about is Judi Dench. You know, Judi Dench, the famous actress. 91 00:09:15,020 --> 00:09:23,809 She's had such a huge, long, illustrious career and she gets so nervous before every performance that she vomits, 92 00:09:23,810 --> 00:09:27,140 she throws up every time because she gets so nervous. 93 00:09:27,380 --> 00:09:33,020 You'd think, okay, so the entire world knows your name and considers you to be a good actor, 94 00:09:33,590 --> 00:09:36,770 and yet you have such tense self-doubt and such terror about that experience. 95 00:09:36,770 --> 00:09:40,499 So. We sort of need to get out of our heads. 96 00:09:40,500 --> 00:09:47,040 And the idea that, you know, you feeling nervous has anything to do with your abilities or intelligence. 97 00:09:48,050 --> 00:09:51,230 And often the fact that you are feeling nervous is. 98 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:56,720 A reflection of how sort of emotionally in-tune in a way you are. 99 00:09:57,620 --> 00:10:06,170 I love the story of Elvis, and he had this song that every time he would sing it after his mother died or something like that, 100 00:10:06,470 --> 00:10:09,290 he'd he would just choke up and he would forget the words and he couldn't sing it. 101 00:10:09,890 --> 00:10:14,629 And it was like rather than thinking, okay, Elvis can't sing the damn song, can't remember his lines, 102 00:10:14,630 --> 00:10:19,970 it was like a reflection of how in-tune he was to his own emotions that he would really like, 103 00:10:20,510 --> 00:10:25,250 you know, connect to every word he was singing, which is really interesting, I think, you know. 104 00:10:28,730 --> 00:10:31,070 That was a bit of a bit of a ramble for me, wasn't that? 105 00:10:32,090 --> 00:10:37,040 So a lot of today is a be about like in a way it's a lot of the stuff I think is about acknowledging 106 00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:41,599 the vulnerable parts of ourselves and sort of letting those things be and acknowledging them. 107 00:10:41,600 --> 00:10:46,110 I think we sort of deal with them slightly better. Yeah. 108 00:10:46,120 --> 00:10:53,349 So that's that's the sort of general focus. And I mean, I don't think today I've got any like mind blowing tips really. 109 00:10:53,350 --> 00:10:56,620 It's just a reiteration of some sort of simple truths really. 110 00:10:56,860 --> 00:11:03,190 And also they're not mind blowing to you, but to somebody who really struggles with nerves, they will make a huge difference. 111 00:11:03,970 --> 00:11:09,910 Sure. Or at least maybe it's good to like, hear them again and give yourself permission to hear those things again. 112 00:11:10,030 --> 00:11:11,910 Mhm. Um, 113 00:11:12,310 --> 00:11:22,900 so I've worked in the theatre for quite a long time and that process is very intense because your under pressure always really in very short bursts, 114 00:11:22,900 --> 00:11:33,310 whether you're teaching or directing your acting, there's lots of potential for humiliation and you get sort of judged in this very public way. 115 00:11:35,170 --> 00:11:38,079 And so I think that's probably the reason that I have an authority here, 116 00:11:38,080 --> 00:11:42,730 is because I'd put myself up for potential humiliation many, many, many times. 117 00:11:44,980 --> 00:11:54,250 And I told tell the story of last summer I was associate director on this big Western show of Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, 118 00:11:54,790 --> 00:12:01,060 and there was about 1200 people in the audience that night in this preview and that morning, 119 00:12:01,360 --> 00:12:06,819 the morning before this other preview, the director called me for breakfast and we went for breakfast early in the morning. 120 00:12:06,820 --> 00:12:13,000 I said, Well, I've just heard that one of the actors isn't going to be in tonight's performance, so you're up. 121 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:18,970 And I thought, Well, I'm up, you know? And suddenly I had to learn about three pages of text. 122 00:12:19,690 --> 00:12:23,470 I had to be fitted into a costume I'd never worn before. 123 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:28,540 I had to wear these different shoes that I've never worn before that didn't really quite fit me. 124 00:12:28,870 --> 00:12:33,550 And I had to do the quite elaborate journey across the stage in the performance of that of that show, 125 00:12:34,390 --> 00:12:41,920 which included riding a bicycle around the stage, this huge stage, and also the biggest stage I'd ever performed in, you know, 1200 seats. 126 00:12:43,560 --> 00:12:46,580 And it all worked out. 127 00:12:48,540 --> 00:12:51,630 But it was, you know, quite, quite intense and thrilling. 128 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:57,140 But I have to say, like some of these environments I found myself here at Wolfson have been more terrifying. 129 00:12:57,150 --> 00:13:03,540 And in a way, it's I think everyone goes, oh, you know, how do you live with lines or how do you how can you perform in front of that many people? 130 00:13:03,750 --> 00:13:09,810 But actually, there's lots of architecture around the theatrical experience which support that. 131 00:13:11,130 --> 00:13:16,680 So they don't have to feel those experiences. So, for example, you know, I know exactly what I'm going to say. 132 00:13:16,680 --> 00:13:22,860 I'm not improvising on all my lines, or at least I can try to here in my in the day I had to learn them. 133 00:13:24,570 --> 00:13:27,630 But also geographical that, you know, I know exactly where I'm going to stand. 134 00:13:27,930 --> 00:13:29,400 Someone's told me where I'm going to be. 135 00:13:30,270 --> 00:13:37,800 The stage is built so that the lights are shining in my eyes, so I don't really have to look directly into the eyes of the audience. 136 00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:44,550 I'm sort of slightly blinded. So really, it's just about sort of you're walking around in a void trying to talk, you know, 137 00:13:45,870 --> 00:13:51,360 whereas actually in the academic scenario and often you might be across someone at the table looking directly into their eyes, 138 00:13:52,110 --> 00:13:58,649 you might be talking about some of the sort of Veeva settings often that's terrifying. 139 00:13:58,650 --> 00:14:02,460 And also it's your own work that you have to sort of riff around. 140 00:14:02,850 --> 00:14:12,600 I mean, I find that prospect much more terrifying whenever I give a speech as myself rather than as a character, it's way more terrifying. 141 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:16,500 Suddenly it's like I'm on the line rather than my character being on the line somehow. 142 00:14:16,920 --> 00:14:24,749 So there's all this architectural performance experience that kind of makes the sort of alleviates pressure for for you as a performer. 143 00:14:24,750 --> 00:14:28,979 And in a way, I think it's probably useful for us to thinking about how can we take some of those ideas, 144 00:14:28,980 --> 00:14:35,670 some of these little tentpole structures and architecture into our academic experiences. 145 00:14:37,860 --> 00:14:40,979 So in a way, we're looking for sort of scaffolding. 146 00:14:40,980 --> 00:14:47,250 Really. That's the sort of main principle I'm thinking in a way for for this sort of stuff. 147 00:14:49,170 --> 00:14:55,500 And one of the ideas of scaffolding is to think about an idea of circles of energy and attention. 148 00:14:56,040 --> 00:15:00,420 So Patsy Rosenberg talked about this idea of there being three circles of energy. 149 00:15:01,530 --> 00:15:09,500 First circle, second circle and third circle. And in the first circle of energy, it's with you're really focusing on yourself. 150 00:15:09,510 --> 00:15:10,930 And so the voice becomes quantum. 151 00:15:10,980 --> 00:15:18,900 When you think about myself, I'm looking down, I'm looking, and I'm I'm just obsessing about every little thing I'm doing. 152 00:15:19,320 --> 00:15:23,630 So often that's a very nervous experience, isn't it? Which is you're completely worried about your self. 153 00:15:24,780 --> 00:15:30,870 And so perhaps you write about would talk about that being of the past. So it's all about the Internet is what? 154 00:15:30,870 --> 00:15:39,080 Me? Oh, gosh. Oh, gosh. Oh, gosh, what am I doing? And you completely lose sense of the context of your current situation outside of yourself. 155 00:15:39,090 --> 00:15:42,149 Absolutely. But also, we enter that space often. 156 00:15:42,150 --> 00:15:46,680 If I you know, if I don't want to connect with the world around me, I retreat to my phone. 157 00:15:46,800 --> 00:15:51,090 You know, it's like I just got in. That's about me. That's about returning to my self. 158 00:15:52,290 --> 00:16:01,019 The opposite of that, the third circle is, which is a space in which I think, you know, aggressive politicians, for example, 159 00:16:01,020 --> 00:16:10,030 or by Shakespeare, where you go beyond your audience, you fill the space, but you're not really having a dialogue with your audience. 160 00:16:10,030 --> 00:16:14,069 So, you know, Hawk, bring me my horse or whatever it is. 161 00:16:14,070 --> 00:16:19,959 It's like you're going like you're attacking something and you're filling space, but you're not really being responsive and listening. 162 00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:26,940 It's like a false bravado. Exactly. Which is weirdly so lots of people retreat into first circle energy when they're really nervous, 163 00:16:26,940 --> 00:16:32,429 whereas I actually think like push out into third circle of energy so often. 164 00:16:32,430 --> 00:16:34,049 I mean, it's not all the case at all, 165 00:16:34,050 --> 00:16:42,480 but you could say generally that's a tendency for a lot of women to retreat into first circle and a lot of men to like push forward into third. 166 00:16:43,080 --> 00:16:46,280 And there's more. We don't like having particular judgement around this audience because it's, you know, 167 00:16:46,290 --> 00:16:56,910 it's like it's still a defence mechanism to attack and to go beyond your audience and passive until we talk about that being of the future, 168 00:16:57,120 --> 00:17:02,190 just like sort of forward. And I'm like, I'm worried about what's going on in the future to impress that. 169 00:17:02,250 --> 00:17:08,100 Mm hmm. And so she talk about what you're really after is this second circle in which I'm just 170 00:17:08,100 --> 00:17:12,840 allowing myself to be present with the room that I'm in and with the people that I'm in, 171 00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:17,760 because that's so much easier said than done. Is it just. Isn't it just to be present? 172 00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:24,030 Just to be present. Easy. But I think it is a useful concept because so one of the things in relation to that 173 00:17:24,030 --> 00:17:29,760 is the idea of allowing yourself to be seen and allowing you to see other people. 174 00:17:30,570 --> 00:17:38,670 And someone once told me in an audition prep class, which was, How could I prepare for auditions, 175 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:41,700 which is you're entering spaces that you've never been in before, 176 00:17:41,700 --> 00:17:46,469 and suddenly being tested, which is a very stressful experience, is to walk into the room, 177 00:17:46,470 --> 00:17:53,220 make sure you're breathing first of all, but then to look at the four corners of the room. 178 00:17:54,570 --> 00:18:01,320 And that's a really simple way of just orientate yourself in space, because often I think this the other being when you're nervous, 179 00:18:01,320 --> 00:18:04,950 you become detached from your body, but you become detached from the other people around you. 180 00:18:05,340 --> 00:18:11,760 You become detached from space. And if you just take a second to look at the four corners of the room and then look at 181 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:17,220 the people you're talking to and really try and acknowledge them and let them see you. 182 00:18:18,690 --> 00:18:21,930 It can feel very artificial and very terrifying. 183 00:18:22,170 --> 00:18:25,110 But the sooner you can make that jump to do that, 184 00:18:25,980 --> 00:18:34,140 the more your search of reducing mysteries from the whole experience and you're allowing yourself to be aware of where you are, 185 00:18:34,290 --> 00:18:39,089 which is it seems kind of abstract, but it's like I find it so easy to slip away. 186 00:18:39,090 --> 00:18:48,629 So I don't know. I just I think I find that such an important point is so like the temptation for me at least, is really to block everything else off. 187 00:18:48,630 --> 00:18:53,160 I just want to get through what I need to say and say is, Yeah, but in doing that, 188 00:18:53,190 --> 00:18:59,219 I closed myself off from the other people to the extent that it feels the thought of 189 00:18:59,220 --> 00:19:03,430 them looking up and making eye contact feels more terrifying because I haven't done it. 190 00:19:03,680 --> 00:19:05,940 Yes. Whereas if you actually just do it in the beginning. 191 00:19:05,940 --> 00:19:11,099 Yes, obviously you realise it's not very scary and then suddenly you're more connected and you're more present. 192 00:19:11,100 --> 00:19:19,139 But but also sometimes people are scary, right? So I think we got a question when I ran the workshop where someone said, Well, you know, 193 00:19:19,140 --> 00:19:24,960 that's all very well and you know, good like us all looking up at our audience and really seeing them. 194 00:19:25,350 --> 00:19:29,040 But what happens when I have someone who's like. 195 00:19:30,150 --> 00:19:33,480 Doesn't like. You're sort of already against me in some way. 196 00:19:33,900 --> 00:19:38,580 And you get that sometimes in a workshop of a lot of people is you have one person who 197 00:19:38,580 --> 00:19:43,650 essentially has already made the decision and they sort of want to sabotage the thing. 198 00:19:44,020 --> 00:19:46,620 And that's very relatable for an academic sense as well, 199 00:19:46,620 --> 00:19:51,050 because you'll have someone in your audience who does not agree with what you have absolutely said. 200 00:19:51,120 --> 00:20:01,559 Absolutely. And the tendency then is to sort of like not to want to acknowledge that person in the room, but weirdly, 201 00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:06,180 the more you can look at that person and acknowledge that difference and say that kind of that's okay. 202 00:20:06,750 --> 00:20:12,600 So which is very different when you're trying to defend your own work in it. 203 00:20:12,600 --> 00:20:14,870 I work a lot with I used to work a lot with teenagers, 204 00:20:14,870 --> 00:20:22,679 and one of the best things someone told me about those environments is when you have a disruptive person in in a group of teenagers rather than, 205 00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:29,640 you know, berating them or attacking them. Again, it's a similar idea, which is like make yourself present with that person. 206 00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:33,330 So for me, it was always about saying, Hey, are you okay? Are you okay? 207 00:20:33,510 --> 00:20:37,050 And really asking the question? Not really meaning it, really mean it. 208 00:20:37,860 --> 00:20:43,290 Are you all right? What's going on? Whatever. And a really simple question. 209 00:20:43,290 --> 00:20:47,309 When I was really looking them in the eyes and really making sure that they understood that I was really asking the question. 210 00:20:47,310 --> 00:20:52,350 I wasn't trying to play game with them, but I was really asking them, Is everything all right? 211 00:20:52,770 --> 00:21:02,640 Because they were really disrupting my class, you know? And it's amazing what a difference it makes for people to be heard and see in that way. 212 00:21:02,940 --> 00:21:06,300 And so the tendency is, of course, to like, run away from contact. 213 00:21:06,780 --> 00:21:11,580 But the sooner you can allow yourself to be seen and allow yourself to see other people, 214 00:21:12,030 --> 00:21:15,840 the more you can actually just get to work and have a more honest moment with people. 215 00:21:15,960 --> 00:21:23,100 So I would say that the only I wonder how that translates in the academic context if you're presenting your visa, for example. 216 00:21:23,100 --> 00:21:33,350 Yes. And and you're getting a grilling basically about your research, it wouldn't really be appropriate in that context to stop and say, are you okay? 217 00:21:34,590 --> 00:21:38,710 Are you okay? They'll be like, Yes, this is my job. Yes, yes, yes, absolutely. 218 00:21:39,090 --> 00:21:46,590 Like, yeah, So you can't really do that in that context. But how do you deal with your nerves and your feeling of being attacked in that context? 219 00:21:46,980 --> 00:21:48,690 Well, maybe parts and parts of that. 220 00:21:48,810 --> 00:21:56,670 Are you okay feelings about saying, okay, I'm going to really like see you without the baggage of, okay, this person being the naughty kid. 221 00:21:56,670 --> 00:22:00,389 Let's send hey, like let's not brand you as the naughty kid. 222 00:22:00,390 --> 00:22:04,209 Let's brand you as. I could be heard for a brief moment. 223 00:22:04,210 --> 00:22:08,280 And of course, like the architect, you are academic superiors and not needing to be heard in the same way. 224 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:16,210 But there is a dynamic between you. The more I hear about those sort of settings, the more terrifying they seem to me. 225 00:22:16,510 --> 00:22:23,020 But I think there's nothing. And maybe I'm getting this absolutely wrong. 226 00:22:23,260 --> 00:22:33,910 It's okay to say. Maybe or I don't know, but to to take on board the point that someone is making. 227 00:22:34,600 --> 00:22:36,549 I mean, I think one of those things in terms of active listening, 228 00:22:36,550 --> 00:22:42,640 which is that someone attacks you or your let's not call it attacking critiques or academic ideas. 229 00:22:44,170 --> 00:22:53,810 If you feel pressure in that moment, you can repeat the ideas that that person said to you and they will feel really hurt by that experience. 230 00:22:54,730 --> 00:22:58,330 So rather than like, No, that's wrong because I'm in third circle. 231 00:22:59,770 --> 00:23:05,410 So you're saying that this, this, this and this. That's a really interesting point there. 232 00:23:06,010 --> 00:23:11,979 But I also think this, this and this in my work or even I didn't really cover that in my work here, 233 00:23:11,980 --> 00:23:16,890 but this is how what I'm doing here and by repeating their argument back to them, 234 00:23:16,900 --> 00:23:23,410 it also gives you time to exercise before you start coming out with a it's not a race. 235 00:23:23,590 --> 00:23:29,319 It's not about it's not about pushing away any flaws in your own academic work. 236 00:23:29,320 --> 00:23:36,639 It's about hearing hearing that because actually that's useful if you're being and you're being a good job, 237 00:23:36,640 --> 00:23:42,219 being a good academic, a good student, if you're able to take on new information in that way. 238 00:23:42,220 --> 00:23:48,970 Yeah, I think that's right. Which is the same in terms of being on stage, which is what happens when something chaotic happens. 239 00:23:52,540 --> 00:23:58,060 When something doesn't go to plan, when you forget your line, for example, you have choices. 240 00:23:59,290 --> 00:24:01,449 I stay in character, I try and breathe through. 241 00:24:01,450 --> 00:24:08,530 I tried and figure it out, or I run from the moment I freeze or I run offstage or I go, Oh God, what have I done? 242 00:24:08,980 --> 00:24:13,000 You know, there's as many options. But the most superior option is to take a second. 243 00:24:14,850 --> 00:24:18,060 To maybe repeat the last line. Mm hmm. 244 00:24:18,450 --> 00:24:22,050 Just give yourself your brain some space and to try not to judge it. 245 00:24:22,890 --> 00:24:27,300 As soon as you start judging yourself and beating yourself up, you're in the past or you're in the future. 246 00:24:28,290 --> 00:24:31,619 I had an experience where I forgot a line. No, it was. 247 00:24:31,620 --> 00:24:40,530 Oh, someone else forgot a line on stage. And I was suddenly so concerned for them and for what was going on and what was going to happen to the show. 248 00:24:40,890 --> 00:24:44,430 That when it came to my line, I wasn't ready and I forgot my line. 249 00:24:44,640 --> 00:24:51,959 And suddenly it snowballed and the whole scene was chaos instead of That's got that line. 250 00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:56,130 That's okay. That's in the past. Let's move on know, let's be present to this moment. 251 00:24:57,150 --> 00:25:00,460 And often I think this snowballing feeling is the worst, right? 252 00:25:00,480 --> 00:25:04,850 Is that I enter a space. I'm nervous for that moment. 253 00:25:05,330 --> 00:25:12,480 I feel like I mess up my beginning. And suddenly I'm judging myself. 254 00:25:12,750 --> 00:25:16,740 Everyone hates me, and I can't get out of that rut, too. 255 00:25:17,610 --> 00:25:21,240 So I would say that we'll come onto this a little bit later, which is just about like. 256 00:25:22,390 --> 00:25:26,830 Do repeat the first thing. Just practice the first thing you're going to say out loud. 257 00:25:27,280 --> 00:25:36,160 When I was doing this presentation to these people, I only really rehearsed the beginning so that I could set myself up on the right foot. 258 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:42,500 And it feels weird to also walk down the street and say the first lines of your whatever that thing is. 259 00:25:42,940 --> 00:25:47,890 But where do you want to begin? And again, you know, in an academic context, that might not be how you're able to begin, 260 00:25:47,920 --> 00:25:54,790 because someone might begin your visa, for example, with a completely leftfield question that you're totally unprepared for. 261 00:25:55,450 --> 00:26:00,130 But even the process of setting yourself up for here's how I might begin. 262 00:26:00,760 --> 00:26:04,090 You're just giving yourself a bit of scaffolding and a little bit of structure. 263 00:26:04,210 --> 00:26:07,240 Mm hmm. So I think that structure, I think, is really important. Hmm. 264 00:26:07,690 --> 00:26:12,280 So also in terms of this idea of, like, how do we access this second circle? 265 00:26:12,280 --> 00:26:19,299 Because you wrote in OP, I talk a lot about life really taking this out of second circle in loads of different ways, 266 00:26:19,300 --> 00:26:28,420 particularly modern life is like, okay, my phone takes me and you know, so many elements, I'd feel combative and that would push me into the third. 267 00:26:28,930 --> 00:26:34,420 It's like, how can I just remain in this like non-judgmental, open listening state? 268 00:26:34,450 --> 00:26:38,200 It's really hard and it's a lot of meditation. 269 00:26:38,620 --> 00:26:45,490 Well, great. This idea of meditation and meditation, a big part of that is about breathing and allowing yourself to breathe. 270 00:26:45,940 --> 00:26:49,770 And in stressful moments, our physiology freezes up. 271 00:26:49,960 --> 00:26:56,860 We stopped breathing really in a very shallow way. Our body becomes tense, and then, of course, we're going to able to express ourselves. 272 00:26:56,900 --> 00:27:05,410 Horrible, isn't it? Why, of course. You know, we have less oxygen going to the brain, so we can't process information very well. 273 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:12,909 But also our entire bodies are tense. And so actually our voice gets really weird, our mouths get clammy. 274 00:27:12,910 --> 00:27:18,360 It's like all of these. And then you hear it and feel, Oh, when we start thinking about it, it's happening. 275 00:27:18,390 --> 00:27:21,670 Your heart beats racing because your breathing quickly. 276 00:27:23,580 --> 00:27:29,489 And so let's talk about you know, I'm up here and and then suddenly my voice is a little bit higher. 277 00:27:29,490 --> 00:27:33,980 And it sounds it doesn't sound very confident and of where things are happening to my voice. 278 00:27:33,990 --> 00:27:41,100 And so suddenly I'm judging myself of that. So actually it's a training and vocal warmups. 279 00:27:41,100 --> 00:27:47,370 I would really encourage everyone to look up some simple vocal warmups and always really every vocal ever done. 280 00:27:47,370 --> 00:27:56,459 It started with breathing. It started with the idea that to power a voice in a confident way, you need breath for that to happen. 281 00:27:56,460 --> 00:28:04,890 It starts in the breath. So really and you think about, you know, people who are really relaxed, like babies, for example. 282 00:28:05,400 --> 00:28:10,379 They're completely physically relaxed and they'd make an amazingly large sound. 283 00:28:10,380 --> 00:28:15,420 So it's like the more we can relax our bodies and remove tension from our bodies, which yoga, 284 00:28:15,420 --> 00:28:19,770 meditation, stretching this kind of thing, it doesn't have to be really rigorous, 285 00:28:20,130 --> 00:28:25,020 but you're trying to get yourself back to sort of almost like a baby state because amazing, you know, 286 00:28:25,020 --> 00:28:33,090 babies like make this absolute racket from this tiny body and it's because their bodies are so relaxed, they're able to make that huge sound. 287 00:28:34,260 --> 00:28:38,280 And so the more confident we can become with filling a room with sound. 288 00:28:38,700 --> 00:28:42,329 And that's also I would look up a little bit of work on resonators. 289 00:28:42,330 --> 00:28:45,000 We have all these amazing holes in our face and all that. 290 00:28:45,900 --> 00:28:51,870 And if you can start to become a bit more familiar with using those spaces in the way that you present, 291 00:28:52,350 --> 00:28:56,280 you'll have a much more resonant, pure and powerful sound. 292 00:28:58,020 --> 00:29:03,360 We get all trapped in different parts of our faces and in terms of these resonators. 293 00:29:03,360 --> 00:29:07,049 So, you know, some people are like really stuck in this like nasal resonator. 294 00:29:07,050 --> 00:29:12,830 And that's one of the assets where you can sort of, you know, this sort of sound or like back here, 295 00:29:12,840 --> 00:29:17,100 if you look at the throat, it's like a slow terror of like pushing forward. 296 00:29:17,100 --> 00:29:18,600 But it's like right at the back of my throat. 297 00:29:19,170 --> 00:29:26,999 And I'd often sing this talk about singing into the mask as you're trying to push that sound forward into the front of your face. 298 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:32,520 So actually, if I'm talking now, I'm just pushing that sound slightly forward into the front of my mouth. 299 00:29:33,270 --> 00:29:38,579 And that's a really subtle shift. But if you can start to become slightly more conscious of where your breath 300 00:29:38,580 --> 00:29:42,660 is and what sort of where your voice is and where you're pushing that voice, 301 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:49,409 you can sort of make you can have a bit more control and you can find a slightly richer sound for yourself because again, 302 00:29:49,410 --> 00:29:51,930 nerves push us into this tightness. 303 00:29:51,930 --> 00:30:00,630 If I rise into my shoulders, I'm compressing all this space in my neck and my face, and suddenly it's a much less confident sound. 304 00:30:01,020 --> 00:30:06,310 And that's just from me rising up my shoulders. So a little bit of like language around that. 305 00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:11,360 I would really just encourage you to look up some vocal warm up techniques on YouTube and 306 00:30:11,360 --> 00:30:16,030 embed that into a process of meditation and breathing and yoga and that kind of thing. 307 00:30:16,040 --> 00:30:22,730 I think also is volume. I don't know which comes first, but I find that when I, 308 00:30:23,530 --> 00:30:28,910 I know it takes a bit more confidence to kind of come out of yourself and speak a little bit louder, 309 00:30:29,060 --> 00:30:33,560 not getting all the way into that third circle, but just projecting your voice in a confident way. 310 00:30:33,860 --> 00:30:35,360 It takes confidence to do that. 311 00:30:35,630 --> 00:30:43,250 But I also find that once I do it, I feel more confident as well, because I'm really aware that, okay, everyone can hear me. 312 00:30:43,250 --> 00:30:47,059 So that eliminates one worry of people not being able to hear me. Yeah, I can hear that. 313 00:30:47,060 --> 00:30:52,910 I'm articulating myself properly. So it kind of eliminates the worries around clarity of communication. 314 00:30:53,540 --> 00:30:55,729 But I know that it takes confidence to get there. 315 00:30:55,730 --> 00:31:01,190 But it's almost like if you have that little bit, then you will find more once you that it's the same with pace. 316 00:31:02,090 --> 00:31:11,030 My feeling is that generally people talk too quickly and that it takes if you see a really, 317 00:31:12,500 --> 00:31:16,340 really experienced actor, someone like Mark Rylance, for example. 318 00:31:17,740 --> 00:31:19,660 He doesn't talk that quickly. 319 00:31:19,900 --> 00:31:27,040 And you see a little young actors and they're filling it with all this stuff that sort of like gesticulating all over the place. 320 00:31:27,040 --> 00:31:28,149 And they're talking really quickly. 321 00:31:28,150 --> 00:31:36,430 And it's really and it's always energetic and it takes a lot of confidence to say, this is enough, My voice here is enough. 322 00:31:36,940 --> 00:31:45,040 And that's the same in regards to projection, which is like it takes it takes practice and confidence to be able to fill a room. 323 00:31:45,490 --> 00:31:50,139 But once you can do that, then you're not overdoing it. 324 00:31:50,140 --> 00:31:55,900 You're saying this is enough and I know what to do. And again, I think this idea of practice is so vital. 325 00:31:56,830 --> 00:32:01,989 Of course, if you're finding yourself in a state where the idea of public speaking in any form or sort of, 326 00:32:01,990 --> 00:32:09,840 you know, even one on one talking is so terrifying, you know, it's easy for me to say, oh, just practice. 327 00:32:10,450 --> 00:32:16,060 But actually, there's lots of ways that I practice, you know, walking in the street and, 328 00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:20,890 for example, preparing for this presentation, just saying my words out loud to the street. 329 00:32:22,360 --> 00:32:25,720 The worst that's going to happen is that someone passes me and thinks I'm insane. 330 00:32:27,010 --> 00:32:30,960 I'm sure, as I'm sure it has, but I'm not going to see them again. 331 00:32:30,970 --> 00:32:40,510 And it doesn't matter. It doesn't really matter. But it's amazing for me how our lives and our life particularly, I'd say, 332 00:32:40,510 --> 00:32:46,360 like all teenage years, can really mess up our connection to our voice and our physiology. 333 00:32:47,230 --> 00:32:50,110 I had such terrible posture by the time I was 18, 334 00:32:50,770 --> 00:32:57,310 and you could hear it in my voice and it shifted the way I was able to and the sounds I was able to make. 335 00:32:57,370 --> 00:33:02,530 Yeah. Is there a lot of practice that you're able to. It's about having options, really, isn't it? 336 00:33:03,290 --> 00:33:16,150 And I can fill a room if I need to or I can say, you know, I'm going to take time to say this sentence rather than racing through it. 337 00:33:17,390 --> 00:33:21,080 Maybe I'm talking too quickly on this podcast. I don't know. You know, I don't think so. 338 00:33:21,470 --> 00:33:24,860 Maybe I'm just used to your cadence. Mm hmm. 339 00:33:26,860 --> 00:33:28,780 The other thing I would suggest is. 340 00:33:30,270 --> 00:33:37,680 Having a little mind for imaginative moment before you start your stressful experience, which is about giving yourself a little dress rehearsal, 341 00:33:38,940 --> 00:33:48,870 which is about saying, Before you're going into this stressful moment, just imagine yourself from the third person. 342 00:33:48,870 --> 00:33:53,100 Almost imagine watching myself going into the room where you're going to sit. 343 00:33:53,550 --> 00:34:01,560 What those first lines are going to be. Essentially, just give yourself a bit of permission to imagine that experience rather than saying, 344 00:34:01,560 --> 00:34:04,530 I just got to get through, I've got to get through it, and racing through the experience. 345 00:34:04,620 --> 00:34:11,880 Just give yourself permission and time to imagine those first few moments of that experience. 346 00:34:12,460 --> 00:34:15,570 Again, it's just a safe way to like, prepare. 347 00:34:15,630 --> 00:34:18,690 Yes, I was just going to say it's a lot harder when you don't have. 348 00:34:19,600 --> 00:34:23,229 You know, a spare 30 minutes directly before you have to go. 349 00:34:23,230 --> 00:34:26,650 For example, you know, from a into a back to back meeting or something. 350 00:34:26,680 --> 00:34:30,700 Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah. And sometimes stressful moments can surprise you. 351 00:34:31,150 --> 00:34:37,360 I had an experience recently where a meeting sort of came out of the blue and I didn't think it was going to be stressful at all. 352 00:34:37,360 --> 00:34:44,710 And suddenly it was. Yeah. And again, the only thing I could do was write slap bang in the middle of this meeting, 353 00:34:45,610 --> 00:34:51,040 and I think I was even halfway through a sentence is just take a second and take a breath. 354 00:34:53,510 --> 00:34:57,110 And instead of imagining that suddenly everyone's going to hate me for that. 355 00:34:57,620 --> 00:35:02,660 Because that's what we imagined, isn't it? Isn't it funny, though, what's going to happen if I stop for a second? 356 00:35:03,350 --> 00:35:08,780 It's so interesting the way that if it was anyone else, you'd be like, Oh, they're just taking a breath. 357 00:35:09,200 --> 00:35:10,969 Oh, they're just taking this, I think twice about it. 358 00:35:10,970 --> 00:35:17,030 The worst thing you do is you go, Oh, that's kind of bold move, or That's a long pause, or it almost exists. 359 00:35:17,030 --> 00:35:20,210 I hope they're okay. Yeah, exactly. Yeah, that's all right. 360 00:35:20,390 --> 00:35:25,040 Yeah, that's probably fine. It was fine when someone else does it. 361 00:35:25,280 --> 00:35:30,860 I met a really successful theatre actor a few years ago with my company, and. 362 00:35:32,130 --> 00:35:40,320 It was extraordinary because it was the most extreme example of this, where he would take, you know, minute long pauses between phrases. 363 00:35:40,830 --> 00:35:48,210 And it was kind of unbearable. But also it was quite it did exude a level of confidence around that space. 364 00:35:49,730 --> 00:35:54,860 I don't need to fill it. I'm just going to take a second to think of what it is I want to say. 365 00:35:54,940 --> 00:35:59,140 Yeah. Fascinating. Hmm. Really interesting. 366 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:10,400 Yeah, we agree to. I at this point in the workshop, I just going through my presentation is becoming slightly useless because I. 367 00:36:14,430 --> 00:36:19,290 Again. I'm just giving myself a minute. Yourself a minute? Be confident with it. 368 00:36:19,500 --> 00:36:23,340 Right. I might just talk briefly a little bit about structure. 369 00:36:24,560 --> 00:36:31,520 Which isn't really that appropriate. Like, I'm not really giving you that much structure in this in this workshop at all. 370 00:36:33,840 --> 00:36:38,580 But I like to think and this is more about presentations, I would say, 371 00:36:39,180 --> 00:36:46,290 but it's about what are the questions you're setting up at the beginning of your presentation and how are they being answered or concluded? 372 00:36:47,070 --> 00:36:54,660 When we're building one of our plays, we often just talk about setups and payoffs and sometimes. 373 00:36:55,880 --> 00:36:59,710 The set ups and payoffs can happen immediately. For example, who are you? 374 00:36:59,720 --> 00:37:04,650 I'm Hamlet. Thanks for. Okay, great. As a set up, who are you? And there's a there's an answer there, which is I'm Hamlet. 375 00:37:04,650 --> 00:37:08,510 Great. Okay, that's not a line in Hamlet, by the way. Who are you? 376 00:37:09,040 --> 00:37:15,379 Okay, but if we think about structurally Hamlet, first scene goes off. 377 00:37:15,380 --> 00:37:20,160 Hamlet's father. The proposition of this first couple of scenes is. 378 00:37:21,280 --> 00:37:25,030 Hamlet. I've been murdered. Avenge my death. 379 00:37:27,250 --> 00:37:33,110 The question is, is Hamlet going to do that thing? That's what's going to happen in the last scene. 380 00:37:33,110 --> 00:37:37,880 A better answer that question. And it does, but not in the way that you expect. 381 00:37:39,530 --> 00:37:43,970 So I love this idea in terms of any kind of storytelling, any kind of presentation, 382 00:37:44,300 --> 00:37:53,180 which is the journey can be long and meandering and strange, but we have to answer the questions we're saying at the beginning in some way. 383 00:37:54,740 --> 00:37:59,720 In Romeo Juliet. They tell us the entire plot in the first. 384 00:38:01,220 --> 00:38:08,300 Few lines. We know that they're going to die right at the beginning of the play. 385 00:38:08,510 --> 00:38:12,110 The interesting thing of watching the play is how does that happen? How do we get there? 386 00:38:14,060 --> 00:38:18,920 So really being clear about your sort of mission statement at the beginning of a presentation and then allowing 387 00:38:18,920 --> 00:38:25,110 yourself to go on a journey is a really fabulous about making sure that you always return home at the end. 388 00:38:25,130 --> 00:38:32,210 I think it's really useful and that idea can happen across an entire presentation or entire narrative or an entire story, 389 00:38:32,600 --> 00:38:36,110 but can also happen in very small ways throughout the the piece. 390 00:38:37,620 --> 00:38:46,880 I was, you know, what's this? It might be essentially almost saying like, here's my big question, and that's going to be answered at the end. 391 00:38:47,300 --> 00:38:52,130 But within that, there's lots of different questions that are going to be answered again and again and again throughout production. 392 00:38:52,550 --> 00:38:58,730 It's a very simple idea, but the idea of setup and payoff. You might also talk about in terms of tension and release. 393 00:39:00,570 --> 00:39:08,810 Chekhov's gun is an idea. So if I put a gun at the beginning of the next one, it's going to have to be fired in for it. 394 00:39:09,270 --> 00:39:14,579 In storytelling terms, I think that's really useful. I might not even know what the question is specifically. 395 00:39:14,580 --> 00:39:18,740 I'm not might not make that very clear, but I want things to be paid off. 396 00:39:18,750 --> 00:39:23,070 That's a sort of natural rhythm we will have as human beings if we like things to be completed and paid off. 397 00:39:24,150 --> 00:39:29,340 If I tell you the first half of a story, the beginning of a presentation to sort of humanise the subject, 398 00:39:29,850 --> 00:39:35,850 and then I don't answer, I don't complete that story. It was going to be feeling really weird by the end of the presentation. 399 00:39:35,970 --> 00:39:42,780 It's a simple idea, but it's useful. And again, that kind of architecture is quite useful for us if we're feeling nervous. 400 00:39:42,780 --> 00:39:51,970 Just to know I've got a few little bit structures here. First couple of scenes of When Harry Met Sally. 401 00:39:52,330 --> 00:39:58,180 Can men and women truly be friends? It's like it's a question, and we spend the rest of the film trying to figure that thing out. 402 00:39:59,770 --> 00:40:04,150 I'd like to talk a little bit, just as a sort of last thought about improvisation. 403 00:40:06,430 --> 00:40:10,120 And Miles Davis has this quote, which is it's not the note that you play that's wrong. 404 00:40:10,120 --> 00:40:15,069 It's the note you play afterwards that makes it right or wrong, which is a really simple idea. 405 00:40:15,070 --> 00:40:21,100 It's that maybe we mess up. Maybe we don't have an answer. 406 00:40:23,230 --> 00:40:33,730 Maybe I cough or sneeze or stop sweating profusely in improvisation. 407 00:40:34,300 --> 00:40:37,740 It's yes, it's a very well in improvisation. 408 00:40:37,750 --> 00:40:41,290 It's about what do you do with that stimulus? What do you do that information? 409 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:49,450 Are you brave enough and confident enough to embrace the calamity of each moment and embedded into the to what you're building? 410 00:40:52,840 --> 00:40:57,640 So we have this idea in improvisation, which is. Yes. And is a kind of core idea. 411 00:41:00,070 --> 00:41:05,410 How's your wife? She's really well. She went to the shops. 412 00:41:05,440 --> 00:41:10,210 Yeah, she went to the shops and she bought this thing. I'm taking the information and I'm building on it. 413 00:41:10,870 --> 00:41:14,410 If I say it, how is it? I don't have a wife. The scene, it is over. 414 00:41:15,400 --> 00:41:19,300 I'm in the same way. Whether it's a conversation with yourself or with someone else. 415 00:41:19,780 --> 00:41:24,160 You're really trying to build on that information. So. Going back to where, for example. 416 00:41:25,460 --> 00:41:33,110 It's it's really important that you take on the information someone's giving you as opposed to defend and reject, to take it on. 417 00:41:33,410 --> 00:41:35,570 Think about how that might interact with your ideas. 418 00:41:36,290 --> 00:41:40,970 I think it's something that really stands out to me, though, is the idea of trusting your own brain. 419 00:41:41,270 --> 00:41:47,540 Yeah. Like trusting that you do have the capacity to think on your feet. 420 00:41:47,630 --> 00:41:53,420 Yes. That you have. In every case, you've done the relevant research. 421 00:41:53,420 --> 00:41:56,780 You might not know the specific answer to that question. 422 00:41:56,810 --> 00:42:00,340 Yes, but that doesn't mean that you can't talk about it. Great. 423 00:42:00,580 --> 00:42:05,059 And is like you said. Exactly. If you can try and improvise around that thing that's useful. 424 00:42:05,060 --> 00:42:12,740 I mean, a big principle of improvisation training, it's about being okay with failure. 425 00:42:13,970 --> 00:42:21,020 So we play these games and in this these classes where if you mess up, everyone points at you and goes, loser, loser, loser, loser. 426 00:42:21,260 --> 00:42:27,770 So you can feel that humiliation, so you can feel that momentary failure and then quickly move on. 427 00:42:28,610 --> 00:42:31,729 And in the same way, it's like maybe there's a point in which you really mess up. 428 00:42:31,730 --> 00:42:36,770 Maybe you totally fail. But if you've done that research and you've done all you can ahead of time, 429 00:42:36,770 --> 00:42:40,310 that's the sort of crutch, that's the architecture that surrounds that experience. 430 00:42:40,340 --> 00:42:46,410 You. Hey, you know, maybe something can come out of nowhere and destroy your thesis. 431 00:42:46,880 --> 00:42:54,870 That's. That's an awful reality. But we also have to face it. It's like maybe something that someone says one day will destroy a lot of work. 432 00:42:55,110 --> 00:42:58,800 You know, we have to be open to that as well. 433 00:42:59,040 --> 00:43:00,990 We have to be open to the possibility of failure. 434 00:43:01,200 --> 00:43:07,680 I think that's something something that I always try to think about with that is if I'm coming into something that I'm extremely nervous about. 435 00:43:07,710 --> 00:43:12,810 And I, I it sounds a bit counterintuitive, but I try to play out the worst can, right? 436 00:43:13,160 --> 00:43:16,920 Yes. Like, what is literally the worst thing that's going to happen to me in the situation? 437 00:43:17,190 --> 00:43:22,230 Generally speaking, the answer is not I'm going to die or yeah, something awful like that. 438 00:43:22,560 --> 00:43:29,600 It's okay. I might feel a bit embarrassed or I might not know the correct answer to this question, but I'll be okay. 439 00:43:29,610 --> 00:43:32,640 I'll say something like, I don't know, but I'd love to work with you on that. 440 00:43:32,760 --> 00:43:38,730 Great. Which kind of relates to what you were saying about and what was it and Yeah. 441 00:43:38,740 --> 00:43:43,780 Oh, yes, yes, yes, yes. It's like, I'll give you an answer and I'll build on it. 442 00:43:43,860 --> 00:43:49,500 Brilliant. Exactly. And how much energy do we normally spend on things that we can't control? 443 00:43:49,560 --> 00:43:58,680 Yeah, I can't control if the person opposite me suddenly has this idea that, you know, brings this completely new territory into the field of vision. 444 00:43:58,680 --> 00:44:03,059 I have no idea what I can control. Doing as much research as I can. 445 00:44:03,060 --> 00:44:09,580 For example, I can't control all the research stuff. I can't control the fact that it's raining and my suit is soaking wet. 446 00:44:09,600 --> 00:44:13,409 I can't control the fact that the room is really cold or whatever it is. 447 00:44:13,410 --> 00:44:17,390 It's like. I think that's such a such useful point. Focus on what you can control. 448 00:44:17,430 --> 00:44:20,970 What can I control? And just breathe through the stuff you can't control. 449 00:44:21,000 --> 00:44:30,299 Yeah, it's really a lesson. And this idea of improvisation, again, like going back to his ideas, like control and control, 450 00:44:30,300 --> 00:44:37,910 it's like that doesn't mean a lack of knowledge and preparation as well is that I can be open to that experience and I can be open to fight. 451 00:44:37,920 --> 00:44:39,739 It doesn't mean I don't sing it. 452 00:44:39,740 --> 00:44:45,270 It's like improvised Shakespeare, which is this sort of genre of, you know, improvised everything really, but improvised. 453 00:44:45,270 --> 00:44:53,520 So it's very different. Very interesting, because not only are they generating a whole new narrative every night, every time they do the performance, 454 00:44:53,970 --> 00:45:00,250 but they're also trying to do that within the structures of Shakespeare and in iambic pentameter that is often rhyming. 455 00:45:01,200 --> 00:45:05,670 So they built, but that seems like an impossible task. 456 00:45:06,060 --> 00:45:09,750 But to build that, they always have structures around that that makes it easy for them. 457 00:45:10,410 --> 00:45:14,340 I know exactly how to I've got I've got really good at rhyming. 458 00:45:14,340 --> 00:45:20,820 That's one thing. We all understand the structures and how a comedy works or tragedy works. 459 00:45:21,750 --> 00:45:24,840 We've read all the plays so I know how they function. 460 00:45:25,290 --> 00:45:29,070 And also a really basic level going back to this idea of say, how do I begin? 461 00:45:29,730 --> 00:45:33,060 Is we're always going to be in the show the same way we're always going to be. 462 00:45:33,300 --> 00:45:38,910 Well, welcome to the improvisatory Shakespeare and it isn't is like there's always this script to the beginning of most improv shows, 463 00:45:38,930 --> 00:45:44,669 and it's just about settling everyone down and understanding the rules of the game. 464 00:45:44,670 --> 00:45:52,500 And then we can kind of go go crazy from there. So I think again, it's like what crutches can we give ourselves to just help that process? 465 00:45:53,880 --> 00:45:57,850 And, you know, we just like never want to look like an idiot to me. 466 00:45:57,930 --> 00:46:01,440 I mean, that's just the worst. That's the same to not look like an idiot. 467 00:46:01,710 --> 00:46:05,250 So how can you prepare yourself for looking like an idiot? 468 00:46:07,050 --> 00:46:12,570 One way for anybody local to Oxford who wants to prepare themselves for looking like an idiot. 469 00:46:14,160 --> 00:46:18,270 Somebody told me about this thing recently called Toastmasters. Okay, what is that? 470 00:46:18,690 --> 00:46:23,729 So I never heard of it before. And I was talking to my SO my friend about, you know, all of this stuff. 471 00:46:23,730 --> 00:46:27,960 It was shortly after we had talked about your your workshop and nerves and presenting. 472 00:46:28,380 --> 00:46:31,410 And he was like, Have you ever been to Toastmasters? And it's like, never heard of it. 473 00:46:31,890 --> 00:46:41,730 Basically, it's it's a worldwide club, not a club basically, for people who want to practise presenting in public speaking. 474 00:46:42,090 --> 00:46:45,570 There's a place in Summertown where people go and they do this every week. 475 00:46:45,840 --> 00:46:50,390 And basically you go and whoever's presenting it, you know, 476 00:46:50,610 --> 00:46:56,520 and you either get called up or you volunteers go up and you just have to stand there and answer a question. 477 00:46:56,700 --> 00:47:01,709 And the question is completely random. Could be any you know, could require any kind of structure of it. 478 00:47:01,710 --> 00:47:12,690 And so you have no idea what it's going to be. It could be something like talk to me about the advantages of, you know, cheese over butter. 479 00:47:13,080 --> 00:47:16,880 Yeah. Like something that you that you don't know anything about. Yeah, yeah, yeah. 480 00:47:16,920 --> 00:47:21,320 But then it requires you to just dig into your brain, think about what you do know. 481 00:47:21,330 --> 00:47:24,370 Think about what you might be able to spin in the right way. Yeah. 482 00:47:24,390 --> 00:47:32,970 And just think on your feet for a minute and say stuff. But also, what's great about that is no one really cares if you succeed or fail. 483 00:47:33,270 --> 00:47:37,380 And sometimes the most successful moment in that would be the the terrible failure. 484 00:47:37,890 --> 00:47:43,240 Like, that's the one will enjoy. Celebrating with you on stage. 485 00:47:43,870 --> 00:47:48,440 And it's like all comedians, we talk about that thing, which is like you have to get out there and die. 486 00:47:48,500 --> 00:47:55,030 You know, you have to like over and over again really fail to be able to be prepared for that experience. 487 00:47:55,040 --> 00:47:59,979 I think that sounds really fun. Yeah. And excuse me, it is. 488 00:47:59,980 --> 00:48:04,980 It's all over the world. So when I moved to Nairobi, I'm going to join a club there, and it's really nice. 489 00:48:05,060 --> 00:48:08,680 So I decided to go. Let's go. Is there anything specific? 490 00:48:09,250 --> 00:48:15,730 This is very leading question in relation to your new life and your new work that you're sort of feeling a bit nervous about. 491 00:48:16,300 --> 00:48:23,410 So something that I do find difficult. So for context, I'm moving on from Wilson starting. 492 00:48:23,410 --> 00:48:27,340 I've already started a new role with a climate communications agency. 493 00:48:28,390 --> 00:48:35,920 It's a completely new company. So what we're doing right now as a communications agency is trying to get clients and the clients that we want. 494 00:48:36,280 --> 00:48:40,270 Start-ups in the climate action space of all different sorts. 495 00:48:40,840 --> 00:48:49,600 So something that we're doing a lot of right now is pitching. And pitching requires confidence, belief in your ideas, 496 00:48:50,140 --> 00:48:57,910 a kind of relentless ambition to build a relationship with this person and essentially build a business partnership with this, 497 00:48:57,910 --> 00:49:03,069 with this person, with this other company. So pitches I find really hard. 498 00:49:03,070 --> 00:49:09,040 Yeah. And I was thinking when you were talking before about structure and coming home to something, 499 00:49:09,370 --> 00:49:12,550 I think that's super important in pitches you have to start. 500 00:49:12,730 --> 00:49:16,180 This is literally just what I've been thinking about and learning as I've been doing them. 501 00:49:16,690 --> 00:49:19,780 You have to start with whatever that problem is. 502 00:49:20,090 --> 00:49:23,590 And as a communication agency, generally speaking, 503 00:49:23,590 --> 00:49:29,979 the problem that potential clients and partners are facing is that they don't know what the story is, 504 00:49:29,980 --> 00:49:35,380 or at least they don't know how to articulate it. So if you think of their organisation as a person, they don't know who they are. 505 00:49:36,280 --> 00:49:44,829 So we kind of present that is the problem at the beginning and then we talk through all of these ideas around who they are, 506 00:49:44,830 --> 00:49:49,870 who they think they are, where they might go or where we might be able to take them. 507 00:49:50,260 --> 00:49:57,760 And we present them these ideas, these different directions, and then we kind of try to bring it back to that original question. 508 00:49:57,760 --> 00:50:05,440 So it's like we take them on this journey and then at the end we say something like, Do you feel that that answers your question of who you are? 509 00:50:06,070 --> 00:50:10,959 So we pose the question while we go on this huge, you know, soul searching journey together. 510 00:50:10,960 --> 00:50:21,070 And that's just the pitch and that's just the pitch. Wow. And that that requires preparation and research because we have to think through what 511 00:50:21,070 --> 00:50:25,900 we know about this company and the people who work there and why they do what they do. 512 00:50:26,440 --> 00:50:30,600 We have to develop. Stories. 513 00:50:30,720 --> 00:50:34,140 So kind of vision stories, purpose stories, mission stories. 514 00:50:34,150 --> 00:50:41,160 And so we developed those sort of written stories, but then we also developed the visual stories visually, where might we take this brand? 515 00:50:41,160 --> 00:50:44,250 Where might we take this company and not? 516 00:50:45,200 --> 00:50:49,879 It's on one hand, it's a lot of work to do before you've already started working with this company, 517 00:50:49,880 --> 00:50:54,890 but you're not going to get there if you don't take them on this journey and try to do something together. 518 00:50:55,670 --> 00:50:59,330 And I think it fits quite well with your architecture. 519 00:51:00,050 --> 00:51:04,220 I think that's really good. Everyone like, Yeah, we all want to come home. 520 00:51:04,220 --> 00:51:08,630 Don't like I think that's that's not we all want to be sort of taken by the hands. 521 00:51:08,660 --> 00:51:12,980 Yes. Well, your listeners want to be taken by the hand and brought home. 522 00:51:13,370 --> 00:51:19,630 I think a lot about audience and. Who you're making things for. 523 00:51:21,090 --> 00:51:25,680 Because I suppose that experience, I think going back to this thought, it's like things we can't control. 524 00:51:28,120 --> 00:51:32,170 Is that you might do all that work and it's just not for that. 525 00:51:32,200 --> 00:51:36,730 Yeah. And they still say no. Yeah. More often than not. And it's just not for them. 526 00:51:36,790 --> 00:51:47,740 Yeah. That doesn't mean that you've done a bad job or that the whole idea of this pitching concept doesn't work. 527 00:51:48,730 --> 00:51:56,590 Like Bryan Cranston would talk about auditioning and being like, Well, it's just the chance to show someone what I can do. 528 00:51:57,580 --> 00:52:00,460 And if they don't like that, that's fine. It's fine. 529 00:52:00,910 --> 00:52:06,729 They're not buying my product or whatever it is, but it's like you have to be able to sort of detach yourself from that experience. 530 00:52:06,730 --> 00:52:13,660 So here's my thing. You know, new do acting is what these kind of things are very personal, but you have to go, Here's what I do. 531 00:52:14,440 --> 00:52:21,100 That's what I do. Don't like that. Thanks very much. Great to me. And it was really a joy to have the chance to show what I can do. 532 00:52:21,130 --> 00:52:28,030 Yeah. And in the same way it's like. In this age, I think this idea of control is really useful, which is like. 533 00:52:29,130 --> 00:52:32,790 Sometimes I can make the most beautiful show in the world. 534 00:52:33,850 --> 00:52:41,590 And no one wants to see. I've had that. Well, I think if only we had a big crowd in tonight that everything was there. 535 00:52:42,340 --> 00:52:53,739 Performances were on fire. The writing was electric. And we just had three Grammys and and we just couldn't, you know, how could we ever be able. 536 00:52:53,740 --> 00:52:59,200 But this is not this is all going to flop. This is how, you know, you have to be able to celebrate those things. 537 00:52:59,200 --> 00:53:02,270 Yeah. Whether they succeed or fail. So. 538 00:53:02,650 --> 00:53:08,959 Yeah. Yeah, I it sounds like a really interesting way of like, I mean, 539 00:53:08,960 --> 00:53:15,490 that's a lot of work for just the pitching stage and it's sort of it is, but it's also it's just about building relationships. 540 00:53:15,530 --> 00:53:18,740 Like you can't, you can't work with somebody who. 541 00:53:19,860 --> 00:53:25,950 You don't trust to take you by the hand and yes, bring you along this journey, 542 00:53:25,950 --> 00:53:30,990 especially when we're talking about things like brand identity and communications. 543 00:53:31,060 --> 00:53:35,760 What is my story? Yeah. You know, these these are Start-Up founders. 544 00:53:35,760 --> 00:53:40,230 They're very, very invested in what they're doing. And they do it because they're passionate about it. 545 00:53:40,650 --> 00:53:45,180 And it's frustrating to them that they don't have the to the tools or the skills. 546 00:53:46,280 --> 00:53:49,670 To articulate that passion necessarily in the right way. 547 00:53:49,730 --> 00:53:58,940 Yes. But how valuable it is for them to feel heard as well, if you can articulate what they mean back at them. 548 00:53:59,750 --> 00:54:07,720 That's unbelievable, isn't it? I mean, I would say the most I think the most important part of that journey is actually before the pitch. 549 00:54:08,420 --> 00:54:11,149 In order to get to that point, you have to have a relationship. 550 00:54:11,150 --> 00:54:15,200 Somebody doesn't want to hear a pitch if they know, you know, if you're just some cold caller. 551 00:54:16,040 --> 00:54:20,090 So what I actually do is have research calls with people. 552 00:54:20,720 --> 00:54:23,840 So and it's not under any false guys. 553 00:54:23,840 --> 00:54:26,710 I can explain it to you. No, no. 554 00:54:26,720 --> 00:54:34,880 I genuinely want to ask you questions, hear your answers, and find out if we could be a good fit and find out if it's even worth suggesting a pitch. 555 00:54:35,480 --> 00:54:39,350 So we do these research calls, and I think they're really interesting because. 556 00:54:40,840 --> 00:54:46,460 One. It gives me an opportunity to find out about who this company is, what they're doing, you know, 557 00:54:46,510 --> 00:54:51,280 what their priorities are, what direction they're trying to go, what their objectives are and everything. 558 00:54:51,910 --> 00:54:55,870 But the other thing that it does, which is maybe a bit more subconscious, 559 00:54:55,870 --> 00:55:03,130 but it gives them an insight into what it would be like to work through a kind of identity process with me. 560 00:55:03,580 --> 00:55:10,210 These are the types of questions I would ask you. This is how I listen to you and I hear their answers and I repeat them back to them. 561 00:55:10,300 --> 00:55:17,530 Wow. And I add questions based on their answers, which requires a lot of thinking on the spot and true present. 562 00:55:17,530 --> 00:55:21,040 Listening. Yes, because I can't I can't do that job if I'm not present. 563 00:55:21,130 --> 00:55:24,700 And how powerful is that for them to have that kind of conversation? 564 00:55:24,820 --> 00:55:33,130 Well, I think it's because it's so rare, isn't it, to have an experience with someone where you really feel like they're listening to you? 565 00:55:33,170 --> 00:55:36,250 Yeah, exactly. It's really interesting. 566 00:55:36,490 --> 00:55:40,030 I think it's a crucial part of building trust in both directions. 567 00:55:40,300 --> 00:55:45,640 And sometimes we get to the end of that conversation and the other person is very much like, Thanks. 568 00:55:45,670 --> 00:55:47,500 No, I'm good. Yeah, we're good. Yeah. 569 00:55:47,530 --> 00:55:52,960 Like they you know, maybe they enjoyed the conversation, but they're not interested in developing the storytelling any further. 570 00:55:52,990 --> 00:55:58,540 Yeah. And like you said, at that point, I'd say, okay, that's fine. I know we did a good job, we had a good conversation, and it was fine. 571 00:55:58,870 --> 00:56:03,490 Well, maybe we didn't have a good conversation, but that also doesn't necessarily mean I didn't do a good job. 572 00:56:03,950 --> 00:56:06,370 Very sometimes if we don't have a good conversation. 573 00:56:07,120 --> 00:56:14,170 Maybe they maybe they're just actually not interested in storytelling, brand identity and all of these things. 574 00:56:14,200 --> 00:56:17,380 And. And that's fine. Then we're not a good match anyway. 575 00:56:17,920 --> 00:56:26,390 Absolutely. And it feels like, you know, in all these like environments, high pressure environments, 576 00:56:27,020 --> 00:56:33,880 like we're not really allowed to sort of think about the most basic stuff, which is like human beings like to be heard. 577 00:56:34,490 --> 00:56:40,400 You know, human beings like to be told this story and these kind of things at some. 578 00:56:43,600 --> 00:56:49,000 It's that's really interesting. It's very it is very, very human. 579 00:56:49,480 --> 00:56:51,250 Like, you really just have to. 580 00:56:52,300 --> 00:56:59,380 Remember how to relate to another human being in order to build those relationships and even get to the to the point of the pitch. 581 00:56:59,590 --> 00:57:05,800 Yeah. Do you watch couples therapy? I have watched episodes of it. 582 00:57:05,810 --> 00:57:10,810 Yeah. I think it's great. One of my favourite TV is on BBC, so BBC iPlayer people watch it. 583 00:57:10,810 --> 00:57:14,080 American show and it's just people. Couples therapy. 584 00:57:14,080 --> 00:57:19,600 I mean, it's real couples. I don't know quite how they do it, but it's so. 585 00:57:19,870 --> 00:57:23,350 What a basic idea in therapy is to just repeat back what someone said. 586 00:57:23,380 --> 00:57:31,640 Yeah. And. How rare it is for someone to just hear what's coming out of there and externalising this thing. 587 00:57:32,030 --> 00:57:35,360 And I suppose another thing in relation to this conversation of nerves, it's about like. 588 00:57:36,720 --> 00:57:42,480 The expression of your stuff and allowing yourself to hear it in relation to nerves. 589 00:57:42,480 --> 00:57:47,730 So, you know, the little girl is nervous on top of the ski jump. 590 00:57:48,730 --> 00:57:56,090 And we're all able to go, Oh, that looks really terrifying. And to validate that experience because it really is scary. 591 00:57:56,660 --> 00:58:00,770 And often when when people academics who I've met here at Wolfson talk about, 592 00:58:00,890 --> 00:58:05,070 you know, or you talk about your new job, I mean, that sounds absolutely terrifying. 593 00:58:05,870 --> 00:58:09,170 It's all completely natural for you to feel terrified of that experience. 594 00:58:09,290 --> 00:58:14,720 I do feel terrified at it. What I'm doing it right. Not so much the research interview part, but the moment. 595 00:58:14,820 --> 00:58:20,740 Yeah, I'm sure the pitch part of I feel very nervous. But how often do we go through life in going like what other people seem to be doing it? 596 00:58:20,750 --> 00:58:26,960 So, like, you know, what am I getting myself worked up for? Yeah. And yet there's loads and moments in life that are completely stressful. 597 00:58:26,990 --> 00:58:30,400 Yeah. And it makes us so much worse when you think of it. So and so. 598 00:58:30,560 --> 00:58:33,650 Yes. I should be good at talking about you. Feel any better? 599 00:58:33,870 --> 00:58:38,320 Yeah. I always say that to resolve acknowledging, like, the sticky, gooey parts of yourself. 600 00:58:38,490 --> 00:58:44,810 Yeah, I think it's odd. And the more you can do that, the more I can engage with something openly and honestly. 601 00:58:44,820 --> 00:58:51,740 Yeah. Yeah, I agree. I'm just I think, you know, 602 00:58:52,220 --> 00:58:59,150 you've done a lot of these these pivot point podcasts and you've been such an amazing host for them because 603 00:58:59,150 --> 00:59:04,709 you really are very present with people and really listen to them and and you ask really pertinent questions. 604 00:59:04,710 --> 00:59:09,020 And I think you're going to be just in the context of this podcast can be really sorely missed. 605 00:59:10,250 --> 00:59:16,069 And don't cut the span. So it's like a big celebration of you because you've been really amazing. 606 00:59:16,070 --> 00:59:20,000 So and it's been a real joy to get to know you over these past couple of years. 607 00:59:20,240 --> 00:59:23,510 Thanks, Tom. It's very kind. It's been a pleasure as well. 608 00:59:24,110 --> 00:59:31,900 Wishing you all the best. Love, I think about this podcast and particularly like how like, you know, 609 00:59:31,920 --> 00:59:35,580 it's all about being present, but how much are we also like putting on our podcast voices? 610 00:59:36,050 --> 00:59:38,710 I mean, I know. So I.